A University of Missouri study found that children physically react to stress from their social networks, with cortisol levels and salivary alpha-amylase indicating stress responses. The quality and size of childhood social relationships may have long-term physiological consequences for youth's physical and mental health.
A new study confirms BPA's detrimental impact on IVF success, with embryo death rates increasing linearly as BPA exposure grows. The findings support decades of research suggesting BPA's role in reproductive toxicity, emphasizing the need for regulation and control of this chemical.
A study of international data reveals that girls are more anxious about mathematics and STEM subjects compared to boys, with factors other than performance driving the difference. The research also found that parental views on the value of mathematics for daughters and sons do not explain the gap in anxiety levels.
A study found that older adults who form strong bonds with their dogs tend to exercise longer and more often, leading to improved physical health. Additionally, dog walking offers a means to socialize with pet owners and others, making it an accessible way for seniors to stay active and connected.
Researchers examined Nike and Adidas' strategies to improve environmental impacts and working conditions from 1995 to 2012. Both companies ultimately adopted sustainability as a core business strategy, but took different approaches to get there.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered a compound that not only lowers cholesterol but also kills prostate cancer cells. The study found that the compound, initially developed as a cholesterol-fighting molecule, reduced prostate cancer cell growth and caused cancer cell death in human and mouse models.
A father's family values can predict the family values held by Mexican-origin youth as well as the amount of time they spend with their families, according to new research. The study also found that parental acceptance and warmth play a crucial role in determining the link between family time and young adults' depressive symptoms.
The University of Missouri Sinclair School of Nursing is expanding its Missouri Quality Initiative for Nursing Homes, a program that reduces avoidable hospitalizations by 34.5% through increased payments to participating nursing homes. The expanded program aims to create a national model for senior care and improve patient outcomes.
Researchers identified six areas for improvement: HIV prevention, common entry points, information availability, funding sources, competiveness, and building trust. Collaboration among agencies was found to be crucial for effective service delivery.
Researchers from the University of Missouri found high levels of endocrine disrupting chemicals in surface water near a hydraulic fracturing wastewater disposal facility in West Virginia. The study's results suggest potential negative health effects on aquatic organisms, other animals, and humans due to increased EDC activity.
Researchers found that employees' interpretations of policies can invalidate their purpose and contradict company norms, highlighting the need for clear communication and training on gender dynamics.
Researchers at the University of Missouri-Columbia have developed new methods for creating human tissues using textile manufacturing processes. These methods, which include meltblowing, spunbonding, and carding, proved more cost-effective than traditional electrospinning techniques, with costs ranging from $0.30 to $3.00 per meter.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have developed a model showing a newer surgical technique results in a stronger, more natural ACL repair. The new suspensory fixation method reduces cell and tissue damage to the graft, allowing for full functional healing.
A University of Missouri researcher found that certain IT capabilities, including on-site IT professionals and IT infrastructure designed for patient care, boost employee productivity and lead to improved patient care in U.S. hospitals. The study suggests that hospitals with these resources can deliver more effective health information...
Researchers at the University of Missouri School of Medicine have identified an enzyme that may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease caused by HIV medications. The enzyme, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), offers protection against endothelial cell dysfunction when used in conjunction with protease inhibitors.
University of Missouri researchers analyzed historical forest surveys from the 1800s to gain insights into how natural disturbances and human actions shape forest conditions. They found that historical forests had more total biomass, likely sequestering more carbon than current forests.
A University of Missouri researcher suggests that residency training programs should provide supportive services to help physicians balance demanding work and personal lives as parents. The study found that residents with children face conflicts between their roles as medical trainees, physicians, and parents.
Researchers used MRI to study the effects of PKU on gray matter in the brain. They found evidence of abnormalities in individuals with early-treated PKU, particularly in posterior regions. The study's findings highlight the importance of maintaining dietary treatment throughout life to prevent irreversible damage.
Engineers at the University of Missouri have developed a method to transfer energy sources to virtually any shape using an efficient laser-writing technique. This technique enables the fabrication of microbatteries and micro fuel cells that are more environmentally friendly, highly designable, and thin.
A new training program at the University of Missouri's Sinclair School of Nursing uses simulation to equip nurses with confidence in screening patients for intimate partner violence. The program shows significant positive impact on nursing students' perceived confidence and knowledge. It may also be effective in training healthcare pro...
A new hearing aid adjustment program, HEAR, has shown promising results in increasing overall use among patients who need them. By systematically gradual adjustments, the program helps reduce frustration and social isolation caused by inadequate hearing aid use.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered a unique microbiome in the male reproductive tract that harbors harmful bacteria, which may negatively influence reproductive function and health. The bacteria found in this microbiome may pass from father to offspring, programming later disease risk such as obesity.
Researchers developed a new imaging technique that uses tagged peptides to track gelatinase activity in stroke patients. This method may lead to better understanding of how to treat strokes and prevent brain damage. The study was published in the Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism.
Researchers at the University of Missouri found that surgery can greatly increase a man's chance of survival when traditional radiation therapy has failed. A complex procedure to remove the prostate achieves excellent long-term survival for men after radiation therapy has failed.
The University of Missouri team will investigate drought resistance in corn, which could help sustain the estimated 9 billion global population by 2050. The four-year project will build upon years of interdisciplinary research and contribute to increased food security and stability.
A study by Pamela Norum found that millennials are more likely to donate clothing rather than throwing it away, with 65% donating at least some clothing to charity. Older adults were less likely to recycle textiles, instead sending clothes to landfills.
Scientists discovered the chemical circuits and mechanisms in the brain that separate food consumption from cravings. The study found that dopamine is involved in the approach or craving phase, while orexin-A is linked to consumption. These findings could lead to more specific and effective treatments for overeating and drug addiction
Researchers used objective datasets to examine US public corruption cases from 1986 to 2014. They found that overall corruption convictions are declining and mainly involve low-ranking officials, contrary to public perceptions of a rising trend.
The University of Missouri has received a $1.3 million NIH grant to improve protein structure prediction using deep learning techniques. The research aims to increase the accuracy of predicting protein structures, which is crucial for breakthroughs in drug discovery, precision medicine, and disease detection.
A study published in Journal of Social Science and Medicine found that older adults who participate in social activities, such as attending religious events, tend to get better sleep. This suggests that engaging in social connectedness can be an important factor for promoting healthy aging.
A new study by the University of Missouri School of Medicine shows that electroanatomical mapping is an effective alternative to fluoroscopy, reducing radiation exposure and improving patient outcomes.
A new heat wave formula developed by a University of Missouri researcher provides a uniform definition for extreme temperatures, enabling public health agencies to prepare for heat waves. The formula accounts for missing weather data and regional climates, improving the accuracy of heat wave warnings.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have developed a new biological technique for hip joint replacement that uses larger, size-matched grafts with beveled edges to provide longer-lasting repair. The study shows that these larger grafts maintain joint viability and structural integrity throughout the six-month study period.
A recent study from the University of Missouri found a strong association between difficulty sleeping and behavioral problems in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The research, which surveyed parents of 81 children with ASD, revealed that sleep difficulties are highly related to daytime behavioral issues such as aggression,...
Researchers found that aerobic fitness protected against metabolic dysfunction in the liver, reducing inflammation and fatty deposits. Chronic alcohol ingestion did not cause significant changes in blood insulin or glucose levels, contrary to expectations.
A University of Missouri study found that men who engaged in high-impact activities during adolescence and young adulthood had greater bone mineral density than those who didn't. This association was observed across all ages, suggesting that it's never too late to start a bone-strengthening exercise program.
New research from the University of Missouri suggests that biculturalism is linked to higher self-esteem and prosocial tendencies in Mexican-American youth. This positive association allows them to maintain connection with both their culture of origin and mainstream American culture.
A University of Missouri researcher found only 10 clinical trials conducted in U.S. hospices since 1985, highlighting a need for more evidence-based care.
The Missouri Quality Initiative for Nursing Homes aims to create a national model for senior care by having APRNs work full-time in each facility, reducing hospitalizations and expenditures. The program has achieved leading results, with strong patterns indicating intervention effects in reducing utilization and spending.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have found that a blood pressure medication, propranolol, can improve some social functions in individuals with autism. A study involving 20 participants showed that those taking propranolol scored higher on conversational skills than those receiving a placebo.
A new study from the University of Missouri-Columbia analyzed data from 2,143 firms to find that accumulated job experience improves performance, counteracting age-related declines. The research highlights the need for a balanced approach in corporate governance, taking into account both age and experience.
Researchers have found a link between the chickenpox and shingles vaccine and corneal inflammation in rare instances. Primary care physicians should discuss this potential side effect with susceptible patients before vaccination.
Researchers developed an infant-friendly flu vaccine using a natural protein that provides four to five times the protection against influenza compared to traditional adjuvants. This breakthrough could lead to safer and more effective vaccinations for premature infants.
A new paper proposes a revised framework to understand how temperature affects the activity of cold-blooded animals, revealing that behaviors like eating and mating are extremely sensitive to thermal changes. The research suggests that this complexity is often overlooked in previous studies.
A recent study by the University of Missouri School of Medicine found that its Community Integration Program enhances training and may increase interest in rural practice for graduating medical students. The program encourages third-year students to identify a health need in a community and implement a project to meet it, leading to in...
A recent US study found that minority and ethnic groups are being diagnosed with colorectal cancer at younger ages than non-Hispanic whites. The study reveals that these groups have twice the risk of developing the disease before age 50, with advanced stages at diagnosis.
Researchers highlight the need for early planning and support for teens with autism and their caregivers to transition into adulthood successfully. Caregivers are encouraged to start discussing future plans with their children as early as age 12 or 13.
Researchers at University of Missouri-Columbia discovered that the gene Sprouty2, previously believed to suppress cancer growth, may actually promote metastasis in colorectal cancer. This finding has significant implications for understanding and treating the disease.
A recent study published in Biomolecules found that chronic alcohol use combined with repeated binge drinking causes significant liver damage, exceeding previous estimates. The research, conducted on mice, showed that mice exposed to both chronic and binge consumption exhibited the highest levels of liver injury.
Researchers found that RNs are more likely than LPNs to detect medication order discrepancies involving high-risk medications, suggesting RNs are better equipped for comprehensive assessment and resident safety. This finding highlights the need to distinguish differences in responsibilities between RNs and LPNs in nursing homes.