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Weight loss and diabetes management drug linked to increased residual gastric content before anesthesia

A study published in JAMA Surgery found that 56% of patients using GLP-1 RAs had significant gastric contents on ultrasound before elective procedures, despite adequate fasting. The study suggests that conventional fasting times may need to be reexamined for this patient subset.

SourceUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston·JournalJAMA Surgery·TypeObservational study·DateMar 6, 2024
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

How does a diabetes drug lessen symptoms of depression?

Research has shown that dulaglutide, a diabetes drug, can reduce depressive-like behaviors in mice. The study identified four major pathways involved and linked markers of depression to lipid metabolism and tryptophan metabolism. This new perspective may facilitate the use of dulaglutide as a potential therapeutic strategy for depression.

SourceWiley·JournalBrain and Behavior·DateMar 6, 2024

AI can speed design of health software

A new study finds that generative AI can accelerate the design of healthcare software, particularly for complex medical problems like diabetes prevention. Researchers at NYU Langone Health used ChatGPT to develop a personalized automatic messaging system in over 40 hours, compared to 200 programmer hours with non-AI enabled efforts.

SourceNYU Langone Health / NYU Grossman School of Medicine·JournalJournal of Medical Internet Research·TypeCase study·DateMar 6, 2024
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Obesity a risk factor for stillbirth, especially at term

A large study found that people with class I obesity had double the risk of stillbirth at 39 weeks' gestation compared to those with normal BMI. The risk further increased with gestational age, with a more than fourfold risk at 40 weeks. Researchers hope that these findings will improve care for pregnant individuals with obesity.

SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·DateMar 4, 2024

Obesity disrupts normal liver function in mice

Researchers found that obesity increases allosteric regulation during feeding and decreases it when fasting in mice livers. This disruption may lead to metabolic disorders like nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and Type 2 diabetes.

SourceUniversity of Tokyo·JournaliScience·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 26, 2024

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis articles provide novel insights into previously unknown disease mechanisms

Researchers decode underlying mechanisms of DCM, hippocampal neurotoxicity, and dysbiosis mediated AD progression using mass spectrometry imaging. The studies found metabolic changes in DCM rat hearts and regulation of CYPs in the hippocampus, providing new perspectives on treatment strategies.

SourceCactus Communications·JournalJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 26, 2024

Advances and future development of automated insulin delivery systems

Recent advancements in automated insulin delivery systems have shown significant improvements in glucose control and time-in-range. The development of hybrid closed-loop systems has reduced hypoglycemia, particularly overnight, while also improving overall glucose control.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalDiabetes Technology & Therapeutics·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 22, 2024
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

Focus on patient experience can improve diabetes care

Healthcare providers must prioritize patient experience to improve diabetes care. This includes explaining treatment options and considering each patient's level of health literacy and cultural background.

SourceThe Endocrine Society·JournalThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism·DateFeb 21, 2024

Red light can reduce blood glucose levels, says study

A study found that 670 nanometres of red light stimulated energy production within mitochondria, leading to increased glucose consumption and a 27.7% reduction in blood glucose levels. This non-invasive technique has the potential to impact diabetes control by reducing damaging fluctuations of blood glucose.

SourceCity St George’s, University of London·JournalJournal of Biophotonics·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 20, 2024

A study demonstrates one of the reasons why the Mediterranean diet improves kidney health in patients with diabetes

A study published by the University of Córdoba and Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research found that a Mediterranean diet reduces levels of harmful compounds called AGEs, which can accumulate in the bodies of diabetic patients with kidney problems. This dietary pattern may mitigate kidney disease deterioration in diabetic patients.

SourceUniversity of Córdoba·JournalDiabetes & Metabolism Journal·DateFeb 20, 2024
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Pusan National University researchers reveal how diabetes weakens gum defense

Researchers from Pusan National University discovered a link between diabetes and periodontitis, showing pro-inflammatory cytokines rise in classical monocytes. The study highlights the systemic impact of these conditions on immune regulation and suggests a potential therapeutic target to reduce diabetes risk.

SourcePusan National University·JournalClinical and Translational Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 15, 2024

Gargling away the bad bacteria in type 2 diabetes

Researchers from Osaka University found that gargling with an antiseptic mouthwash can reduce periodontitis-related bacteria in patients with type 2 diabetes. This simple method may improve the lives of people with periodontitis-linked diseases such as diabetes, dementia, and cardiovascular disease.

SourceOsaka University·JournalScientific Reports·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 14, 2024

Type 2 diabetes alters the behavior of discs in the vertebral column

A new study finds that Type 2 diabetes causes intervertebral discs to become stiffer and change shape earlier than normal. This leads to a compromised ability to withstand pressure, highlighting the need for preventative and therapeutic strategies.

SourceUniversity of California - San Diego·JournalPNAS Nexus·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 13, 2024

Reducing diabetes medication costs can help improve outcomes, especially for low-income patients

A new study found that reducing out-of-pocket costs for patients with diabetes can lead to improved health outcomes, particularly among those living in lower-income areas. The study showed a 10.2% decrease in preventable diabetes complications among PDL members from lower-income areas compared to the control group.

SourceHarvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute·JournalJAMA Health Forum·DateFeb 9, 2024
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

New DNA methylation-based method for precise assessment of pancreas cell composition

A new DNA methylation-based method enables accurate assessment of pancreas cell composition, identifying specific cell types and providing insights into beta-cell dysfunction. The study offers direct clinical implications for understanding diabetes development and guiding tailored treatment strategies.

SourceThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem·JournalDiabetes·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 6, 2024

Males born to obese mothers more likely to suffer health issues as adults

Research reveals that males born to obese mothers are more likely to be overweight at birth and develop metabolic complications in later life. The study suggests that male sex hormones play a crucial role in the development of the liver, which can lead to health issues if activated too strongly.

SourceUniversity of South Australia·JournalLife Sciences·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateFeb 5, 2024

The fountain of youth is … a T cell?

Researchers have discovered that CAR T cells can be repurposed to target senescent cells, which accumulate with age and cause inflammation. This breakthrough offers a promising alternative to existing treatments, which often require repeated administration.

SourceCold Spring Harbor Laboratory·JournalNature Aging·DateJan 24, 2024

Research from the Korea University College of Medicine explores the combined health impact of diabetes and sarcopenia in the elderly

A study from the Korea University College of Medicine reveals that co-occurrence of diabetes and sarcopenia significantly elevates cardiovascular mortality, with nearly doubling the risk of both all-cause and cardiovascular deaths. Implementing preventive measures such as lifestyle changes, exercise, and balanced diet can mitigate this...

SourceKorea University College of Medicine·JournalMetabolism·TypeObservational study·DateJan 23, 2024
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

Simple and reliable early prediction of diabetes

Researchers developed a new method to predict diabetes early using just two values from a blood sample. The SPINA Carb method is based on mathematical modeling and has been shown to be more reliable than other markers of glucose metabolism.

SourceRuhr-University Bochum·JournalJournal of Diabetes·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJan 19, 2024

No increase in preventable illnesses, deaths in kids during pandemic, but delays in some diagnoses

Despite pandemic disruptions, emergency visits, hospital admissions, and intensive care unit stays were lower for children. However, there were delays in new diagnoses of cancer and diabetes, and an increase in diabetic ketoacidosis among children with diabetes. Researchers urge education campaigns to improve future pandemic preparedness.

SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·TypeObservational study·DateJan 16, 2024
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Loss of cells in pancreas in the elderly may cause age-related diabetes

Researchers identified a significant decrease in insulin-producing beta cells with increasing age, correlating with pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias. The study suggests that islet cell loss may be a key driver of senile diabetes, informing potential preventative treatments.

SourceTokyo Metropolitan University·JournalDigestive and Liver Disease·DateJan 13, 2024

How fruit bats got a sweet tooth without sour health

Researchers discovered that fruit bats have a genetic system controlling blood sugar levels, allowing them to consume up to twice their body weight in sugary fruit daily. The study's findings may lead to the development of better insulin- or sugar-sensing therapies for people with diabetes.

SourceUniversity of California - San Francisco·JournalNature Communications·DateJan 9, 2024
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

A leap forward in women's health: unlocking genetic clues to gestational diabetes

A recent genetic study has made a significant leap forward in understanding gestational diabetes by identifying nine novel genetic regions linked to the condition. The study, conducted on over 12,000 patients and 131,000 female controls, has nearly tripled the number of known genetic areas associated with gestational diabetes.

SourceUniversity of Helsinki·JournalNature Genetics·DateJan 5, 2024

Novel approach emerging for rescuing limbs at risk

Scientists have identified a population of progenitor cells that strongly promote new blood vessel growth in ischemic limbs, showing promise as a treatment for preventing amputations. The discovery was made through single-cell transcriptomics and confirmed in mice with limb ischemia, where the treatment rescued limbs from amputation.

SourceCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center·JournalCell Reports Medicine·DateDec 19, 2023
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Diabetes: examining microvasculature with AI and an optoacoustic skin scanner

Researchers developed a method to measure microvascular changes in the skin using AI and optoacoustic imaging technology, enabling non-invasive assessment of diabetes severity. The study identified 32 significant changes in blood vessels, which can be used to monitor disease progression.

SourceTechnical University of Munich (TUM)·JournalNature Biomedical Engineering·TypeImaging analysis·DateDec 11, 2023

Key to fatty liver disease and its consequences for billions of people

A study from Monash University reveals the levels of NOX4 protein change as fatty liver disease progresses, offering hope for prevention and treatment. Removing NOX4 in obese mice leads to NASH and liver damage, while artificially raising its levels protects against it.

SourceMonash University·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 7, 2023

EHR-based public health surveillance for chronic diseases

A new study provides practical guidance for implementing governance for sharing EHR data for chronic disease surveillance, which could reduce delays and provide more accurate metrics. The approach has already shown success in the Multi-State EHR-Based Network for Disease Surveillance.

SourceRegenstrief Institute·JournalJournal of Public Health·DateDec 6, 2023
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

CNIC and the i+12 Institute participate in the most ambitious EU project to reduce the burden of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes

The Joint Action on Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes (JACARDI) aims to reduce the burden of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes in EU member states through 143 pilot projects. The project will test and offer solutions throughout the patient journey, focusing on prevention, early detection, treatment, care, and self-management.

SourceCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (F.S.P.)·DateDec 4, 2023
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Researchers caution diabetes patients’ use of fitness video games

A new study by Staffordshire University warns people with type-1 diabetes to use fitness video games with caution, as they may change perceptions of fatigue levels. The researchers recommend updating measurement tools for virtual game platforms to ensure safe and accurate exercise tracking.

SourceStaffordshire University·JournalJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateDec 1, 2023

Gladstone team uncovers why maternal diabetes predisposes babies to heart defects

Researchers at Gladstone Institutes have identified cells and molecules that go awry in the developing hearts of fetuses in women with diabetes, leading to higher levels of retinoic acid activity. The study could eventually lead to interventions to lower heart malformations risk in babies born to women with diabetes.

SourceGladstone Institutes·JournalNature Cardiovascular Research·DateNov 30, 2023
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Repairing nerve cells after injury and in chronic disease

Researchers at Salk Institute uncover a mechanism for repairing damaged nerves during peripheral neuropathy, with protein Mitf playing a key role. The findings have the potential to inspire novel therapeutics that bolster repair function and heal peripheral neuropathy.

SourceSalk Institute·JournalCell Reports·DateNov 28, 2023

Novel molecular mechanisms in the early development of diabetes mellitus

Researchers at the University of Tsukuba discovered a novel pathway where pancreatic beta-cells undergo dedifferentiation and differentiate into acinar-like cells, contributing to insulin secretory capacity reduction. The study also identified Anxa10 as a key gene upregulated in pancreatic beta-cells during diabetes onset.

SourceUniversity of Tsukuba·JournalDiabetes·DateNov 21, 2023

Trend report: High blood pressure increasing in low-income adults; diabetes and obesity on the rise in higher-income adults

A study of over 20,000 middle-aged US adults found lower income status linked to increased hypertension risk. Higher-income adults faced rising rates of diabetes and obesity. Targeted public health initiatives are needed to address growing cardiovascular mortality among middle-aged adults.

SourceAmerican College of Physicians·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·TypeNews article·DateNov 20, 2023

Liver cancer rates increase in each successive generation of Mexican Americans, study finds

A study by the Keck School of Medicine of USC found that liver cancer risk increases with each successive generation of Mexican Americans, particularly among men. The research analyzed data from over 30,000 participants and found third-generation Mexicans to be 66% more likely to develop liver cancer than first-generation individuals.

SourceKeck School of Medicine of USC·JournalCancer·TypeMeta-analysis·DateNov 20, 2023
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Drug manufacturers use FDA, patent strategies to keep insulin prices high

Researchers analyzed FDA and patent records to find that manufacturers extended market exclusivity by filing additional patents after FDA approval and obtaining patents on delivery devices. This resulted in a median of 16 years of protection, surpassing other top-selling small-molecule drugs.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS Medicine·TypeObservational study·DateNov 16, 2023

Bear genes show circadian rhythms even during hibernation

A genetic study found that grizzly bears' energy production follows a daily pattern even during hibernation, with a blunted amplitude and shifted peak. This suggests that the circadian rhythm helps bears conserve energy while still maintaining some metabolic function.

SourceWashington State University·JournalJournal of Comparative Physiology B·DateNov 16, 2023
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

UK diabetes prevention program may have global impact

A nationwide UK diabetes prevention program has been shown to improve glycemic control and reduce the risk of Type 2 diabetes in adults. The program, which refers high-risk individuals to lifestyle counseling, has strong evidence supporting its effectiveness.

SourceUniversity of Birmingham·JournalNature·TypeObservational study·DateNov 15, 2023

Widening gender gap in life expectancy in the US

The COVID-19 pandemic and drug overdose epidemic significantly contributed to the widening gender gap in US life expectancy. Chronic metabolic disease and mental illness are also thought to play a role in the growing disparity.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA Internal Medicine·DateNov 13, 2023

Semaglutide delivers 20 percent reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with obesity but no history of diabetes

A 20% reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events has been observed for patients with obesity but no history of diabetes taking semaglutide. This study marks a significant milestone, demonstrating the cardiovascular benefits of semaglutide beyond its weight loss effects.

SourcePennington Biomedical Research Center·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateNov 13, 2023

International clinical trial finds that semaglutide reduced cardiovascular events by 20% in adults with overweight or obesity who don’t have diabetes

A recent clinical trial found that semaglutide significantly reduced cardiovascular events in adults with overweight or obesity who do not have diabetes. The medication was shown to lower the risk of death from cardiovascular causes, nonfatal heart attacks, and strokes by 20% compared to placebo.

SourceCleveland Clinic·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateNov 11, 2023
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Understanding the role of GIP in managing diabetes and obesity

Researchers from Helmholtz Munich discovered that GIP decreases body weight by interacting with specific inhibitory neurons in the brain, offering a revolutionary approach to patients worldwide. The study reveals the underlying molecular mechanisms of GIPR:GLP-1R co-agonists and their potential as next-generation anti-obesity drugs.

SourceHelmholtz Munich (Helmholtz Zentrum München Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH))·JournalNature Metabolism·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 9, 2023

AGA does not endorse all patients stopping popular diabetes and weight loss drugs prior to endoscopy

The American Gastroenterological Association suggests a balanced approach when treating patients on GLP-1 RAs undergoing endoscopic procedures. AGA recommends proceeding with the procedure as planned for patients who followed standard pre-procedure fasting instructions and do not have symptoms suggesting retained gastric contents.

SourceAmerican Gastroenterological Association·JournalClinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology·TypeSystematic review·DateNov 7, 2023