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Science News for November 16, 2023


New research questions the nature and meaning of "psychic-channeling" experiences

A recent study on psychic channeling experiences found little correspondence among channelers' answers to scientific questions, yet common themes emerged in the qualitative analysis. The results raise important questions about the complex phenomenon of channeling and its potential usefulness for future research.

SourceSociety for Scientific Exploration·JournalJournal of Scientific Exploration·TypeSurvey·DateNov 16, 2023

Cancer therapy shows promise against tuberculosis

Scientists at Texas Biomedical Research Institute found a promising cancer therapy also effectively reduces TB growth, even for drug-resistant bacteria. The therapy combines MCL-1 and BCL-2 inhibitors with antibiotics to control TB up to 98%.

SourceTexas Biomedical Research Institute·JournalBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy·DateNov 16, 2023

Terrorism rather than pandemics more concerning for those with those with authoritarian views, analysis shows

Research by the University of Exeter reveals that those with authoritarian political views are more concerned about terrorism and border control than new health pandemics. This study suggests COVID-19 does not disproportionately affect authoritarian concern for social divisions in British society.

SourceUniversity of Exeter·JournalPolitics and the Life Sciences·TypeSurvey·DateNov 16, 2023
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

Blinking on a quiz show offers clues to human response under stress

Researchers analyzed contestant behavior on the British TV show 'Mastermind' to examine human physiology under conditions of stress. They found that blinking acts like a 'punctuation of thought,' reducing during periods of intense thinking, and increased blink rate in stressed contestants.

SourceUniversity of Arizona·JournalPsychophysiology·TypeContent analysis·DateNov 16, 2023

Evidence of cerebral microstructural reorganization in symptomatic children following mild traumatic brain injury

A new study found that children with persisting symptoms after mild traumatic brain injury exhibited ongoing cerebral microstructural changes. The researchers used brain MRI-based metrics to detect these changes, which were more pronounced in symptomatic individuals than healthy controls.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalJournal of Neurotrauma·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023

Working with community leaders boosts family planning in Tanzania

Researchers at Weill Cornell Medicine found that partnering with local religious leaders increased the adoption of family planning methods in Tanzania. The approach, which involves workshops and training for faith leaders, led to a 19% rise in contraceptive uptake in communities where religious leaders participated.

SourceWeill Cornell Medicine·JournalThe Lancet Global Health·DateNov 16, 2023

More than 1 in 10 pediatric ambulance runs are for mental health emergencies

A new study reveals that more than 1 in 10 pediatric ambulance runs are for mental health emergencies, with 85% of cases involving 12-17-year-olds. The study found considerable variation in EMS protocols across the country, particularly for children with developmental disabilities.

SourceAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago·JournalAcademic Emergency Medicine·DateNov 16, 2023
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Three-pronged approach discerns qualities of quantum spin liquids

A team of researchers has confirmed the presence of quantum spin liquid (QSL) behavior in a new material with a triangular lattice structure, KYbSe2. The study used a combination of theoretical, experimental and computational techniques to observe hallmarks of QSLs, including quantum entanglement and exotic quasiparticles.

SourceDOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory·JournalNature Physics·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023

Cannabis use during pregnancy is associated with adverse birth outcomes

A meta-analysis of 57 studies found that prenatal cannabis exposure is associated with an increased risk of preterm delivery, low birth weight, and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission. However, it does not appear to increase the risk of birth defects or death within one year.

SourceSociety for the Study of Addiction·JournalAddiction·TypeMeta-analysis·DateNov 16, 2023
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Non-native diversity mirrors Earth’s biodiversity

A new study has found that non-native species tend to mirror Earth's biodiversity patterns, with around 37,000 invasive species described worldwide. The researchers discovered that certain groups of species, such as mammals and plants, are disproportionately prone to establishing in new areas.

SourceHelmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR)·JournalGlobal Ecology and Biogeography·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 16, 2023

Like the phoenix, Australia’s giant birds of prey rise again from limestone caves

Two new bird species, the Australian vulture (Cryptogyps lacertosus) and a newly named eagle (Dynatoaetus pachyosteus), have been found in fossil deposits from over 50,000 years ago. The discovery sheds light on the extinction of megafauna and suggests that these birds may have played a key role in their demise.

SourceFlinders University·JournalAlcheringa An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology·TypeObservational study·DateNov 16, 2023

Social media helping to protect biodiversity

Researchers have successfully mapped thousands of animal species in Bangladesh using social media posts, significantly improving habitat conservation. The study also highlights opportunities for social media companies to automate biodiversity data collection, making it easier for scientists to access and utilize.

SourceUniversity of Queensland·JournalOne Earth·DateNov 16, 2023

Presenting a new GRAB sensor toolkit for neuropeptides

Researchers developed a GRAB sensor toolkit for detecting several neuropeptides, including SST, CRF, CCK, NPY, NTS, and VIP. The sensors are highly sensitive and can detect specific neuropeptide release with high spatiotemporal resolution.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateNov 16, 2023
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

The mind’s eye of a neural network system

Researchers at Purdue University developed a new tool to visualize neural network decisions, making it easier to identify errors in image recognition. The tool uses graph-topological data analysis to provide a bird's-eye view of all images in a database, revealing areas where the network struggles to distinguish between classifications.

SourcePurdue University·JournalNature Machine Intelligence·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 16, 2023

Breakthrough in bladder cancer research

Two phase-3 clinical trials demonstrate a significant increase in overall survival and progression-free survival for bladder cancer patients treated with immunotherapy combinations. The studies show a 22% reduction in the risk of death compared to chemotherapy alone, providing a promising new approach for treating advanced bladder cancer.

SourceNetherlands Cancer Institute·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateNov 16, 2023

Highlights from the journal CHEST®, November 2023

The November issue of CHEST journal features cutting-edge research on asthma, COPD, diffuse lung disease, and thoracic oncology. A new guideline provides updated recommendations for patients with stable COPD, while home spirometry is shown to be less consistent than clinic spirometry in monitoring lung function in patients with asthma.

SourceAmerican College of Chest Physicians·Journalthe journal CHEST·DateNov 16, 2023

New research advances understanding of cancer risk in gene therapies

Researchers discovered a link between gene therapy and the accumulation of stem cells with genetic mutations, which can lead to accelerated growth and increased blood cancer risk. The study suggests that younger patients may be safer candidates for gene therapy due to fewer genetic mutations.

SourceUniversity of York·JournalNature Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

A highly efficient open-shell singlet luminescent diradical with strong magnetoluminescence properties

A new type of luminescent diradical has been created, showing high photoluminescence and photo-stability. The material demonstrates significant single-molecule magnetoluminescence properties, achieving a giant ML value of 210% at a magnetic field of 7 T.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight Science & Applications·DateNov 16, 2023

Heat tolerant coral may trade fast growth for resilience

Researchers found a tradeoff between fast growth and heat tolerance in corals, with thermally sensitive algae dominating faster growth but only in cooler water. This study helps predict reef futures and inform conservation strategies, highlighting the complexity of coral growth on a reef.

SourceUniversity of Hawaii at Manoa·JournalCoral Reefs·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Dams now run smarter with AI

A research team employed deep learning techniques to scrutinize dam operation patterns, achieving remarkable accuracy in forecasting dam water levels. The study demonstrates the potential of an artificial intelligence model trained on extensive big data to surpass conventional physical models.

SourcePohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH)·JournalJournal of Hydrology·DateNov 16, 2023

The secret behind mussels’ quick-release interface

A new study reveals how mussels create a dynamic biointerface that can be quickly released on demand, inspired by the connection between their byssus stem root and foot. This interface is mediated by neurotransmitters and features billions of motile cilia.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateNov 16, 2023

Excessive fluid consumption: habit or hormonal disorder?

Excessive fluid consumption can be caused by a rare hormone deficiency, polyuria-polydipsia syndrome, which regulates the body's water and salt content. Researchers have developed a reliable test using highly concentrated salt infusion to diagnose this condition.

SourceUniversity of Basel·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateNov 16, 2023
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

A new ultrasound patch can measure how full your bladder is

A new wearable ultrasound patch can accurately image organs within the body without traditional ultrasound equipment, enabling earlier detection of cancers deep within the body. The patch is designed to measure bladder volume, providing valuable insights into kidney health and wellness.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalNature Electronics·DateNov 16, 2023

AI model can help predict survival outcomes for patients with cancer

Researchers developed an AI model using epigenetic factors to predict patient outcomes across multiple cancer types. The model successfully divided patients into two groups with different survival chances, and its genes were found to have a significant overlap with cluster-defining signature genes.

SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalCommunications Biology·DateNov 16, 2023

High levels of maternal stress during pregnancy linked to children’s behavior problems

Research found that women experiencing high levels of anxiety, depression, or stress during pregnancy had children with increased symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and aggressive behavior. The study suggests providing mental health care and support during pregnancy can help prevent childhood behavior problems.

SourceAmerican Psychological Association·JournalPsychological Bulletin·TypeMeta-analysis·DateNov 16, 2023
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

“Wolves like cherry-picking”: Modelling shows how they recolonized Germany and where they could live in the future

A team of scientists from the Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research found that grey wolves' habitat selection changes during recolonization in Germany, moving from early-stage 'cherry-picking' to late-stage less-selective choices. This shift affects predictions of wolf distribution and expansion in the country.

SourceLeibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research (IZW)·JournalDiversity and Distributions·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateNov 16, 2023

Rediscovery of rare marine amoeba Rhabdamoeba marina

Researchers successfully cultured Rhabdamoeba marina from Japanese seawater, revealing its genetic sequence and clarifying its phylogenetic position. The study suggests reclassification into Chlorarachnea due to its close relationship with chlorarachnid algae.

SourceUniversity of Tsukuba·JournalJournal of Eukaryotic Microbiology·DateNov 16, 2023

Pushing the boundaries of eco-friendly chemical production

A team of researchers has made a significant leap forward in molecular chemistry by modifying azaarenes, unique molecular puzzle pieces crucial to many everyday products. Using photoenzymatic systems, they have discovered novel chemical reactions that were previously thought to be out of reach.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Institute for Sustainability, Energy, and Environment·JournalNature Chemistry·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023

Study: Temperature variability reduces nesting success

A Cornell University study found that temperature variability, such as cold snaps and heat waves, reduces nesting success in songbirds. Nestlings are particularly vulnerable to these extremes, which can trigger mass die-offs if eggs and young birds are left exposed.

SourceCornell University·JournalNature Communications·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 16, 2023

Experts urge reforms at FDA to rebuild trust

Leading experts recommend five major factors for FDA trustworthiness, including procedural and substantive conditions, to enhance public trust in its decisions. The report aims to rebuild trust in health care and science after controversies around vaccine approvals.

SourceThe Hastings Center·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateNov 16, 2023
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

2023 Canadian wildfires impacted air quality as far away as Europe, China

A study published in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences found that record-setting Canadian wildfires had a significant impact on air quality across the Northern Hemisphere. The research used numerical air quality models to simulate the dispersal of pollutants from the fires, revealing widespread effects beyond Canada and the US.

SourceInstitute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences·JournalAdvances in Atmospheric Sciences·DateNov 16, 2023

Universal adaptive optics for microscopy through embedded neural network control

A new machine learning-based adaptive optics method, MLAO, enhances microscopy imaging by requiring fewer sample exposures and coping with high noise levels, random sample motions, and blinking events. The approach provides physical insights into the imaging process, enabling better understanding of aberrations and internal workings.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·DateNov 16, 2023
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Poor work performance among Japanese employees strongly associated with depressive symptoms and indefinite complaints

A cross-sectional study of 12,526 Japanese corporate employees found that nine health problems, including depressive symptoms and indefinite complaints, were strongly associated with poor work performance. The relationship was stronger for men than women, suggesting a focus on improving psychosocial environment in the workplace.

SourceUniversity of Tsukuba·JournalJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine·DateNov 16, 2023
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

Inequality hotspot map shows where women in agriculture are hit the hardest by the climate crisis

A new hotspot map reveals where women working in agri-food systems face the highest climate risk, with central, east, and southern Africa, as well as west and south Asia, being among the most vulnerable regions. Women's exposure to climate hazards and systemic gender inequalities converge to increase their vulnerability.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 16, 2023

Plants that survived dinosaur extinction pulled nitrogen from air

A new study reveals that cycad species that survived the dinosaur extinction relied on symbiotic bacteria in their roots for nitrogen. This discovery sheds light on how these plants adapted to changing environments and could provide insights into understanding Earth's climate history.

SourceDuke University·JournalNature Ecology & Evolution·TypeObservational study·DateNov 16, 2023

Social assistance programs are an effective strategy to mitigate the impact of economic crises on child health

A study in Brazil found that social pensions and conditional cash transfers significantly reduced child mortality rates between 13-16%. The impact was greater in poorer communities. Expanding these programs could avert nearly 150,000 child deaths by 2030.

SourceBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal)·JournalThe Lancet Regional Health - Americas·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 16, 2023
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Paper offers perspective on future of brain-inspired AI as Python code library passes major milestone

The Python code library snnTorch, developed by UC Santa Cruz's Jason Eshraghian, has surpassed 100,000 downloads and is used in various projects. A new paper published in the Proceedings of the IEEE documents the library and offers a candid educational resource for students and programmers interested in brain-inspired AI.

SourceUniversity of California - Santa Cruz·JournalProceedings of the IEEE·DateNov 16, 2023

Sticking with old technology can be a strategic move

A new study found that firms that stick with old technology may experience an initial decline but later rebound and reach new heights in niche segments. This strategy is effective when there's a lack of competition, allowing companies to charge higher prices among loyal customers.

SourceStrategic Management Society·JournalStrategic Management Journal·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 16, 2023
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

New global stocktake: Healthy forests could store much more carbon

A recent study estimates that healthy forests could absorb up to 328 billion tons of carbon, with a significant portion of this potential achievable through sustainable forest management. By protecting existing forests and reconnecting fragmented landscapes, we can sequester an additional 139 Gt of carbon.

SourceGFZ GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Helmholtz Centre·JournalNature·TypeObservational study·DateNov 16, 2023

Rabies virus variants from marmosets are found in bats

Researchers found rabies virus variants closely related to those in White-tufted marmosets in bats, highlighting potential for human transmission. Genetic sequencing revealed complex spillover dynamics between hosts, emphasizing the need for public health measures and animal conservation.

SourceFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo·JournalJournal of Medical Virology·DateNov 16, 2023

Morphing cones under compression: new research uncovers surprises for soft robotic actuators

Researchers from the University of Cambridge have discovered that conical shells made from soft materials are vulnerable to buckling at much smaller loads than previously predicted. This finding has implications for designing soft robots and mechanisms, as free unclamped edges can weaken thin structures in a surprising manner.

SourceUniversity of Cambridge·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateNov 16, 2023

Sunny Jardine appointed new Editor-in-Chief of Marine Resource Economics

Sunny Jardine has been appointed as the new Editor-in-Chief of Marine Resource Economics, bringing expertise in commercial fisheries management and conservation planning. She succeeds Joshua K. Abbott, who led the journal's expansion into case studies and improved citation rates.

SourceUniversity of Chicago Press Journals·JournalMarine Resource Economics·DateNov 16, 2023
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Drug manufacturers use FDA, patent strategies to keep insulin prices high

Researchers analyzed FDA and patent records to find that manufacturers extended market exclusivity by filing additional patents after FDA approval and obtaining patents on delivery devices. This resulted in a median of 16 years of protection, surpassing other top-selling small-molecule drugs.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS Medicine·TypeObservational study·DateNov 16, 2023

How a mutation in microglia elevates Alzheimer’s risk

A new study reveals that a genetic mutation in microglia can elevate Alzheimer's risk by reducing brain circuit connections, promoting inflammation, and impairing debris clearance. The mutation affects the TREM2 protein, leading to increased expression of inflammatory genes and impaired response to neuron injury.

SourcePicower Institute at MIT·JournalGlia·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Genomic tug of war could boost cancer therapy

Researchers discovered a 'genomic tug of war' between decitabine and H2A.Z in animal studies, which could influence how well patients respond to decitabine. High levels of H2Z may help cancer cells overcome this effect, allowing them to grow.

SourceUniversity of Rochester Medical Center·JournalDevelopment·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

Cultivating euglena in tomato juice

Researchers found that cultivating Euglena in tomato juice resulted in high cell densities and tightly packed chloroplasts, outperforming other beverages. The nutrient composition of tomato juice is suitable for Euglena growth, offering a promising solution to the shortage of animal protein and potential health benefits.

SourceTokyo University of Science·JournalSustainable Food Technology·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023

Bear genes show circadian rhythms even during hibernation

A genetic study found that grizzly bears' energy production follows a daily pattern even during hibernation, with a blunted amplitude and shifted peak. This suggests that the circadian rhythm helps bears conserve energy while still maintaining some metabolic function.

SourceWashington State University·JournalJournal of Comparative Physiology B·DateNov 16, 2023

How cell identity is preserved when cells divide

A new MIT study proposes a theoretical model that helps explain how cells maintain the memory of their cell type despite losing chemical modifications during DNA replication. The research team suggests that the 3D folding pattern of the genome determines which parts will be marked by these chemical modifications.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalScience·DateNov 16, 2023
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

Lithium-ion batteries are no longer the gold standard in battery tech

Lithium metal batteries have potential but issues with interface stability, dendrite growth, and poor lifespan. Researchers found that artificial solid electrolyte interphase (ASEI) can mitigate these problems and improve battery performance, paving the way for more reliable and powerful electric vehicles.

SourceTsinghua University Press·JournalEnergy Materials and Devices·DateNov 16, 2023

Study finds motorist disorientation syndrome is not only caused by vestibular dysfunction

A recent study published in Journal of Vestibular Research found that Motorist Disorientation Syndrome (MDS) is not solely caused by vestibular dysfunction, but also related to visual dependency and anxiety. The research identified 18 patients with severe symptoms, leading to changes in driving habits for 17 of them.

SourceIOS Press·JournalJournal of Vestibular Research·TypeObservational study·DateNov 16, 2023

Reclaiming carbon fibers from discarded composite materials

Using thermal decomposition in superheated steam helps preserve the mechanical properties of reclaimed carbon fibers. The results show improved bending strength and Izod impact strength compared to those made with virgin fibers.

SourceDoshisha University·JournalComposites·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

Microplastics in soil: Tomography with neutrons and X-rays shows where particles are deposited

Scientists have developed a new method to investigate the deposition and impact of microplastics in soil, using neutron and X-ray tomography. The technique allows for the precise location of microplastic particles and analysis of changes to soil structure, shedding light on the environmental implications of microplastic pollution.

SourceHelmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie·JournalScience of The Total Environment·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023

The genomic secrets to how the muskox mastered living on the edge

A team of researchers analyzed whole genomes of over 100 muskoxen to explore their evolutionary history. They found that the muskox lost a significant proportion of its genetic diversity in the last 20,000 years, with present-day populations having only about a third of the diversity of ancient Siberian genomes.

SourceUniversity of Copenhagen - Faculty of Science·JournalMolecular Ecology·DateNov 16, 2023

Study reveals broader impact of Alzheimer’s on brain function

Researchers at The University of Texas at Dallas discovered distinct changes in brain network patterns associated with early-stage Alzheimer’s disease, affecting sensory and motor processing. These findings offer new insights into the broader impact of Alzheimer’s on brain function and potential targets for treatment.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Dallas·JournalJNeurosci·TypeImaging analysis·DateNov 16, 2023
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Epidemic-economic model provides answers to key pandemic policy questions

A new economic-pandemic model predicts that lockdowns and spontaneous risk reduction lead to similar trade-offs between health and the economy. The model, developed by an international team of researchers, accurately predicted death rates and economic impact in New York City during the first wave of the pandemic.

SourceUniversity of Oxford·JournalNature Human Behaviour·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 16, 2023

Understanding survival factors in critically ill patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

A study by Chung Ang University researchers found that heart and multi-organ failures were the most common causes of death among critically ill patients receiving ECMO. The study identified key risk factors, including ECMO weaning failure, new-onset renal failure, and low average mean arterial pressure, to minimize mortality rates.

SourceChung Ang University·JournalIntensive and Critical Care Nursing·TypeObservational study·DateNov 16, 2023

Hunger hormones impact decision-making brain area to drive behavior

Researchers at University College London found that a hunger hormone produced in the gut directly impacts activity of the brain's hippocampus when considering food. The study showed that ghrelin receptors play a crucial role in controlling an animal's instinct to eat, with implications for understanding eating disorders and human health.

SourceUniversity College London·JournalNeuron·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

USF researchers help reduce lead levels in Madagascar drinking water

A team of engineers and public health experts from USF helped decrease blood lead levels of 87% of children tested in Toamasina, Madagascar. The team replaced old car batteries with lead-free check valves in pumps, educating city technicians on the dangers of lead.

SourceUniversity of South Florida·JournalEnvironmental Science & Technology·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023

Study proposes new framework to identify keystone microbial species

A new data-driven framework uses machine learning to identify keystone microbial species in human gut microbiomes, varying across communities. The study found that keystone species have context-dependent essentiality and can aid digestion, breaking down complex starches.

SourceBrigham and Women's Hospital·JournalNature Ecology & Evolution·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateNov 16, 2023
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition

Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.

Inverted perovskite solar cell breaks 25% efficiency record

Northwestern University researchers have created a new perovskite solar cell that achieves a National Renewable Energy Lab certified efficiency of 25.1%, surpassing earlier records. The breakthrough is made possible by a combination of two molecules, one addressing surface recombination and the other disrupting interface recombination.

SourceNorthwestern University·JournalScience·DateNov 16, 2023

New molecular glue degraders could help target troublesome proteins

Scientists have identified a novel class of molecular glue degraders, which can hijack cellular machinery to control disease-causing proteins. These glues bridge the gap for undruggable proteins and could lead to new treatments for cancer and other diseases.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateNov 16, 2023

Unveiling the future of tropical cyclones: A call to enhance identification and simulation in climate models

A recent study highlights the urgent need to address uncertainties in tropical cyclone projections due to climate change. The research emphasizes the importance of improving predictive capabilities to refine climate adaptation strategies and safeguard vulnerable coastal regions.

SourceInstitute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences·JournalEnvironmental Research Letters·DateNov 16, 2023

Growth mindset training enhances entrepreneurial programs by 50%

A new study found that growth mindset training enhances entrepreneurial programs by 50%, enabling individuals to apply learned business principles effectively. The research team discovered a significant increase in entrepreneurial actions among those who received the training, which helped overcome fixed mindsets and scarcity mentality.

SourceStrategic Management Society·JournalStrategic Entrepreneurship Journal·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023

New study: Hormones have the potential to treat liver fibrosis

Researchers found intestinal hormones can inactivate liver's star-like cells responsible for scar tissue formation. This discovery could lead to new treatments targeting cell changes, avoiding severe side effects.

SourceUniversity of Southern Denmark·JournalJournal of Hepatology·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

High efficiency and cooling performance in an electrocaloric heat pump

Researchers develop a solid-state electrocaloric cooling device that generates a 20 kelvin temperature difference with high efficiency, competing with other solid-state cooling strategies. The new heat pump achieves 64% of Carnot's efficiency, exceeding many vapor-compression and caloric cooling devices.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateNov 16, 2023

Researchers tune the speed of chirality switching

Researchers at Kanazawa University demonstrate how environmental changes can accelerate or decelerate the chiral inversion process of metallocryptand (R6)LNi3. By adding alkali metal ions, they can change the preferred ratio and speed of switching between two forms of the molecule. This novel approach provides a time-programmable switc...

SourceKanazawa University·JournalScience Advances·DateNov 16, 2023

Gene splicing reduces effectiveness of CD20-targeting monoclonal antibodies designed to treat variety of blood cancers and disorders

Researchers at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia found that gene splicing can reduce CD20 protein levels, making immunotherapies ineffective. However, CAR-T cell therapy may still be effective against patients with low CD20 levels, offering a new treatment option for these patients.

SourceChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia·JournalBlood·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

New study suggests corporate culture thwarts efforts to hire innovative candidates

A recent study found that recruiters are less likely to rank former startup founders as top candidates due to biases in evaluating their skills and cultural fit. Smaller companies and recruiters with entrepreneurial aspirations tend to view entrepreneurs more favorably, but overall, startups remain less hireable than corporate executives.

SourceStrategic Management Society·JournalStrategic Entrepreneurship Journal·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023

Air cleaners don’t stop you getting sick, research shows

A systematic review of air filtration systems found little evidence to support their effectiveness in reducing the risk of viral infections. The study analyzed 32 studies and found no strong evidence that air treatment technologies can protect people from catching airborne respiratory or gastrointestinal infections.

SourceUniversity of East Anglia·JournalPreventive Medicine·TypeSystematic review·DateNov 16, 2023

New study reveals molecular causes of rare neurological condition in children

A new study has uncovered the molecular causes of a rare developmental brain condition in children, known as Autosomal Recessive ACBD6-related disorder. The research team identified defects in the acyl-CoA-binding domain-containing protein 6 (ACBD6) gene as the underlying cause, leading to delays in cognitive and motor skills development.

SourceUniversity of Portsmouth·JournalBrain·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Love thy neighbor: Cooperation extends beyond one’s own group in wild bonobos

A new study on bonobos finds that they form strong alliances and share resources across groups, paving the way for pro-social cooperative behaviors. Unlike chimpanzees, bonobo interactions are characterized by remarkable tolerance, allowing them to cooperate with members of different groups without conflict.

SourceHarvard University·JournalScience·TypeObservational study·DateNov 16, 2023

University of Miami receives $1.8 million NOAA grant to study South Florida’s coastal ecosystems

The University of Miami Rosenstiel School will conduct multi-stressor experiments on 16 key reef species to assess the impacts of ocean warming, acidification, and hypoxia on South Florida's coastal and marine ecosystems. The project aims to characterize the effects of climate change stressors under present and future scenarios.

SourceUniversity of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science·DateNov 16, 2023

A healthy mouth helps to maintain balanced metabolic profiles

A new study by an international team of researchers found that common oral infections and periodontal diseases are associated with inflammatory metabolic profiles. Oral infections were also predicted to cause future adverse changes in metabolic profiles.

SourceUniversity of Eastern Finland·JournalJournal of Dental Research·DateNov 16, 2023

We achieved gender parity in astronomy in just five years

A national Australian astronomy centre achieved gender parity in just five years by implementing evidence-based strategies and creating a supportive culture. The Centre's program reached a tipping point when there were 40% women in leadership positions, resulting in accelerated student enrolments by women.

SourceARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3D (ASTRO 3D)·JournalNature Astronomy·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2023
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