Articles tagged with Hypertension
A new study found that optimistic Latinos are more likely to meet the criteria for ideal cardiovascular health, with each unit increase in optimism associated with a 3% higher odds. Optimism levels differed by ancestry, with Latinos of Cuban and Central American heritage being the most optimistic.
A new University of Colorado Boulder study found that consuming nicotinamide riboside (NR) daily improves blood pressure and arterial health, particularly in those with mild hypertension. The supplement mimics caloric restriction's key chemical pathways responsible for its health benefits.
A new study found that regularly exceeding a systolic blood pressure of 120-125 mmHg could signal impending hypertension, regardless of age. Researchers analyzed data from 1,252 participants and found that blood pressure levels rose rapidly above this threshold, consistent with recently updated guidelines.
A recent study found that grilling and well-done meat consumption may raise the risk of developing high blood pressure. Researchers analyzed data from three long-term studies involving over 103,000 women and men, finding a significant association between high-temperature cooking methods and increased blood pressure risk.
A new medicine that slows balding may also improve blood flow to vital organs by increasing arterial diameter and restoring elastin content. This could help reduce the risk of death, stroke, and other cardiovascular-related illnesses.
A new study found that severe combat wounds and chronic PTSD can increase the risk of developing high blood pressure. The research reviewed records of over 3,800 US service members who received intensive care for combat injuries sustained during the Iraq and Afghanistan wars.
A new combination pill of three low-dose medications has been shown to significantly increase the number of patients reaching blood pressure targets compared to usual care. The 'Triple Pill' resulted in a 70% control rate at six months, with benefits seen straight away and maintained until six months.
In a groundbreaking study, African-American men with high blood pressure showed significant improvements when aided by pharmacists and local barbers. Nearly two-thirds of participants achieved healthy blood pressure levels after six months, with systolic blood pressure dropping from 153 mmHg to 126 mmHg.
A researcher at George Washington University is studying the link between stress in the brain and obesity-induced hypertension, with a focus on understanding how cell stress may alter blood pressure regulation. The five-year study aims to identify potential new treatments for hypertension using existing drugs.
The study found female sex, previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack diagnosis, and increased BMI to be significant risk factors for UUI. Severe UUI symptoms may represent a distinct disease entity from milder UUI.
A leading cardiologist has criticized the new hypertension guidelines, which he says could lead to more harm than benefit for certain individuals. The guidelines recommend intensive treatment for patients at a higher risk of cardiovascular disease, but Dr. Robert Phillips argues that those with lower risk may face unnecessary harm.
Patients with pre-existing health conditions are more likely to die after a heart attack due to the lack of specific guidelines. The study found that clustering of chronic conditions affects mortality rates, with those in high multimorbidity groups having poorer outcomes.
Researchers found that three healthy diets generally reduced blood pressure in most participants, but some individuals responded less well due to differences in their gut bacteria. The study suggests a potential new approach for identifying an individual's clinical response to diet therapy and adherence to prescribed diets.
A study following women with preeclampsia found a significant increase in cardiovascular risk factors, including high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol. Women who had follow-up medical care after preeclampsia were less likely to receive proper monitoring for these conditions.
Researchers found that patients with regularly monitored blood pressure at home had significantly lower blood pressure after 12 months compared to those managed in the clinic. The use of telemonitoring also showed promise for faster and more efficient blood pressure reduction.
Women who breastfed for six months or more during pregnancy had higher levels of HDL cholesterol, lower triglycerides, and healthier carotid artery thickness compared to those who never breastfed. This suggests breastfeeding may reduce the risk of heart disease in women with normal blood pressure during pregnancy.
A preliminary study found that following the DASH diet was associated with a lower risk of depression, while a Western diet high in saturated fats was linked to increased depression risk. The study, supported by the National Institute on Aging, suggests that a healthy diet may be an effective way to reduce depression risk and promote b...
A new study published in Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology found that pregnant women with hypertension can safely monitor their blood pressure at home using a validated machine. The study of 108 women showed no differences in adverse maternal, fetal, or neonatal outcomes compared to those monitored in a clinic.
A new study by Brigham and Women's Hospital researchers identifies a novel biomarker for coronary heart disease in women, oxidized lipids that are not associated with traditional risk factors. Women with the highest levels of this marker are 4 times more likely to develop CHD over several years.
Research reveals that high blood pressure impairs the body's response to hypoxia, limiting oxygen delivery to vital organs and tissues. Middle-aged men with high blood pressure were found to have reduced blood flow to the brain and leg muscles during low-oxygen conditions.
A large-scale study of genetics and smoking habits sheds new light on the complexities of controlling blood pressure, identifying potential genes of interest for new treatments. The research found surprising links between blood pressure and genes related to addiction, metabolic problems, and kidney disease.
A large cohort study found higher yogurt intake was associated with a 30% reduction in myocardial infarction risk among women and a 19% reduction in men. Yogurt consumption also showed significant reductions in cardiovascular disease risk when combined with an overall heart-healthy diet.
Researchers analyzed data from over 30 years of cardiopulmonary exercise testing and found that peak systolic blood pressure increases with age until 60, after which it plateaus. The study suggests lowering the threshold for exercise hypertension to identify younger adults at risk.
The study found significant racial/ethnic disparities in hypertension prevalence, with African-American and Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander populations having the highest rates. Maintaining a lower weight was key to preventing hypertension across all racial groups, but other factors contribute to disparities.
A new hypertension disease gene has been identified by Ute Scholl's team, which alters blood pressure regulation. The study focused on familial hyperaldosteronism type II, an inherited condition causing high blood pressure due to overproduction of aldosterone.
A study published in the American Journal of Hypertension found that longer periods of breastfeeding and more children breastfed are associated with a lower risk of hypertension in postmenopausal women. Breastfeeding is also linked to reduced risks of diabetes, dyslipidemia, and cardiovascular diseases.
A nationally representative study of 1.3 million adults found high prevalence of diabetes and hypertension across all geographies and sociodemographic groups in India. The study highlights the need for urgent action to tackle these diseases, which are major killers in the country.
A new study from the American Heart Association found that stress and high blood pressure are associated with an increased risk of brain bleeds in sub-Saharan Africa. Consuming green leafy vegetables has been shown to be strongly protective against these bleeds, according to researchers.
A new meta-analysis finds that 3-6 months of football training twice a week improves cardiovascular fitness by 3.51 mL/min/kg, lowers fat mass and resting heart rate, and reduces blood pressure in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes. Football is considered broad-spectrum medicine for lifestyle disease prevention.
Research found that women diagnosed with GDM were over 20 times more likely to develop type 2 diabetes, nearly twice as likely to develop hypertension, and almost twice as likely to develop ischemic heart disease. The study highlights the need for targeted risk factor management to improve long-term metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes.
A retrospective cohort study found that women diagnosed with GDM have a significantly increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, ischemic heart disease, and hypertension. The study highlights the importance of targeted risk factor management to improve long-term metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes.
A new study by Kaiser Permanente found that nearly a quarter of children and teens screened for blood pressure showed elevated readings, but less than half were correctly classified. The research emphasizes the need for a second reading when the first result is high to accurately diagnose hypertension in pediatric care.
Researchers found that team-based care with medication titration by a nonphysician clinician and physician leads to significant reductions in systolic blood pressure. Multilevel strategies without team-based care also show promise, reducing systolic blood pressure by 5 mm Hg.
A study by Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute founds a previously unknown regulatory axis that controls aldosterone levels, offering new avenues for drug discovery of secondary hypertension. The findings suggest that the adrenal glands' structure and cholesterol biosynthesis play a crucial role in hyperaldosteronism.
Researchers found blood pressure declines were steepest in patients with dementia and heart failure, but also occurred without diagnoses. The study highlights the importance of reevaluating treatment for hypertension in older patients.
A recent study published in Annals of Internal Medicine found that cocaine overdose deaths disproportionately impact the non-Hispanic black population, with rates comparable to those for heroin and prescription opioid-related deaths. The research highlights the need for targeted prevention efforts among this demographic.
A UCLA study found that people are being screened for cardiovascular risk factors like diabetes and high blood pressure more frequently since the ACA implemented. However, a disparity was found in aspirin therapy, with men taking daily doses more often than women.
Research shows adult survivors of childhood cancer were 2.6 times more likely to have hypertension than expected based on age, sex, race, and BMI. The prevalence increased over time, with 70% of survivors having hypertension by age 50.
A study of over 400 adults with prehypertension found that combining a low-salt diet with the DASH diet substantially lowers systolic blood pressure, especially in those with higher baseline readings. The combination diet resulted in reductions of up to 21mmHg in systolic blood pressure, surpassing the effect of prescription drugs.
Researchers have identified a three-molecule signature that accurately indicates insulin resistance, or pre-diabetes, in mice. This discovery could enable earlier detection of pre-diabetes in humans and tailor healthcare treatments to individual patients' needs.
Researchers discovered that fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) can regulate blood pressure and control disease associated with hypertension. FGF inhibitors could be used to target high blood pressure by altering sensitivity to angiotensin II.
A study found that a high-salt diet shrinks beneficial gut bacteria, leading to pro-inflammatory immune cells and high blood pressure. Probiotics can reverse these effects in mice and humans, suggesting potential therapeutic target for treating high blood pressure.
A new transcatheter implant has been shown to be safe and effective in treating diastolic heart failure by reducing blood backup in the lungs. The device, a dime-size interatrial shunt, diverted blood flow from high-pressure chambers to low-pressure ones, improving pulmonary capillary wedge pressure readings.
Researchers found pregnant Asian women with pregnancy-related hypertension at highest risk for heart failure hospitalization. White and Hispanic/Latina women fell between the two groups, while Black women had lowest likelihood of heart failure hospitalization.
Researchers found that intensive treatment for gum disease significantly lowered systolic and diastolic blood pressure among participants. The study, presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions 2017, suggests that treating gum disease can be a potential method to manage high blood pressure.
A new study from McGill University Health Centre found that women with gestational diabetes and high blood pressure are 15-37 times more likely to develop type 2 diabetes and hypertension, respectively. The risk also affects fathers, particularly when they share similar lifestyle habits with their partners.
A combination of reduced sodium intake and the DASH diet has been shown to lower systolic blood pressure in adults with hypertension. The study followed 412 adults with varying levels of blood pressure and found that those on a low-sodium or DASH diet had lower blood pressure than those with high sodium consumption.
Researchers at Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute found that patients with extreme blood pressure swings were more likely to die than those with stable blood pressure. The study suggests that controlling blood pressure on a regular basis is crucial to reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease.
New research suggests that greater reductions in mean blood pressure may harm the kidneys, rather than benefiting them. In hypertensive patients, intensive blood pressure treatment was found to be associated with an increased risk of kidney function decline.
A recent study found that children with high blood pressure at night experienced a faster time to kidney failure than those with normal blood pressure. The study also showed that patients with high blood pressure during both day and night had an even more rapid decline, highlighting the importance of nighttime blood pressure control in...
Regular consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages like soda and juice is associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. A review of 36 studies found that frequent intake of these beverages contributes to the onset of cardiometabolic diseases, including high blood pressure and heart disease.
A new study found that Chinese adults who enjoyed spicy foods ate less salt and had lower blood pressure, suggesting a potential health benefit. The study linked spice preference to brain activity in regions involved in salty taste, supporting the idea that spices can reduce salt consumption.
A study characterises the clinical, physical, physiological and dietary patterns of the overweight/obese population with primary hypertension. The researchers found that a profile of high cardiovascular risk includes hypertension diagnosis, excess weight/obesity, poor cardiovascular fitness, and unhealthy dietary habits.
A recent study found that over one-third of Chinese adults have high blood pressure, with fewer than 1 in 20 having the condition under control. The study also revealed that many primary care pharmacies in China do not stock anti-hypertensive medications, and that higher-cost alternatives are often prescribed.
A study of 1.7 million people found that 37% had high blood pressure, with only 5.7% having the condition under control. The study also revealed low treatment rates and ineffective treatments, highlighting the need for a national hypertension strategy.
Scientists found that skin helps regulate blood pressure and heart rate in response to changes in oxygen availability. In mice genetically modified to lack certain HIF proteins, the response to low-oxygen conditions was altered, affecting heart rate, blood pressure, and overall activity.
Researchers found a significant association between elevated systolic blood pressure and the development of mitral regurgitation, a condition where the heart valve leaks. The study suggests that controlling blood pressure may be crucial in preventing this common heart valve disorder.
A new study from The George Institute for Global Health at the University of Oxford found a strong link between high blood pressure and mitral regurgitation, a condition that makes the heart less efficient at pumping blood. Lowering blood pressure through exercise, diet or medication may reduce the risk of developing this condition.
Researchers found that blood pressure medication only restored normal vascular rhythms in larger vessels, leaving smallest ones unaffected. The study suggests that hypertension worsens age-related decline in microvascular function.
A study published in Neurology found a significant increase over 10 years in the percentage of people with stroke who have high blood pressure, diabetes, and other risk factors. The prevalence of these risk factors increased from 88% to 93%, with high cholesterol and drug abuse rates doubling.