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JCI online early table of contents: Feb. 1, 2008

New research reveals that timing of IL-7 treatment is crucial for enhancing antiviral immunity. Additionally, studies on cardiac development and wound healing have identified novel genes and mechanisms, offering potential therapeutic targets for chronic viral infections and cutaneous wounds.

SourceJCI Journals·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·DateFeb 1, 2008

Artificial skin system can heal wounds

Researchers developed a new wound dressing using hair follicular cells that increased wound closure rates by two times compared to control subjects. The technique provides an effective biodressing that maintains structural strength during healing, promising early-stage wound healing improvements.

SourceBlackwell Publishing Ltd.·JournalArtificial Organs·DateDec 20, 2007

Dermatologists advance science of wound healing, care

Researchers investigate various aspects of wound healing, including exercise, compression therapy, and medication. Studies show that patients with leg ulcers often lack physical activity and use inadequate compression therapy, while medication may have a protective association against leg ulcers. Additionally, injection drug use is lin...

SourceJAMA Network·JournalArchives of Dermatology·DateOct 15, 2007

Elsevier partners with Tissue Viability Society

The partnership aims to widen the journal's audience, reducing reviewing time and increasing access to online features, including a comprehensive search engine and e-mail alerts. The Tissue Viability Society will continue to receive print copies as a benefit of membership.

SourceElsevier·JournalJournal of Tissue Viability·DateAug 29, 2007

Novel method enables genomic screening of blood vessels from patient tissue

Scientists have developed a novel method for capturing and genome-wide screening of blood vessel cells in their actual disease state, advancing potential for genetic research. The technique allows for precise cell-specific information and has implications for diseases such as cancer and chronic wounds.

SourceOhio State University Wexner Medical Center·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateAug 28, 2007

Patient's own platelets may speed up skin wound healing

A study by University of Cincinnati researcher David Hom found that treating skin wounds with a concentrated topical gel of the patient's own blood platelets resulted in faster healing. The gel showed a statistically significant increased wound closure compared to antibiotic ointment, with some sites closing up to two days earlier.

SourceUniversity of Cincinnati·JournalArchives of Facial Plastic Surgery·DateMay 21, 2007

JCI table of contents: May 1, 2007

Researchers have found that mice lacking organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1) exhibit reduced metformin effects on AMPK phosphorylation and glucose control. Additionally, seven mutations in OCT1 were identified in humans, which reduce metformin uptake, indicating the importance of OCT1 in mediating metformin's therapeutic effects.

SourceJCI Journals·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·DateMay 1, 2007

Healing honey: The sweet evidence revealed

Honey's antibacterial quality rapidly clears existing infection, while also protecting wounds from additional infections. The sweetener stimulates the growth of granulation and epithelial tissues to speed up the healing process.

SourceSAGE·JournalThe International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds·DateApr 6, 2006

Study: Exercise helps speed wound healing in older adults

A recent Ohio State University study found that exercise significantly speeds up wound healing in older adults, with wounds healing an average of 10 days faster in the exercising group. The study suggests that exercise may play a role in regulating cortisol levels, which could be a key biological pathway for enhanced wound healing.

SourceOhio State University·JournalJournal of Gerontology·DateJan 4, 2006

Beating the aging process naturally

Beta-glucan, a soluble fiber found in oat kernels, has been shown to penetrate the skin naturally, promoting wound healing and reducing scarring. The compound works through the inter-cellular lipid matrix to enter lower levels of the skin, making it a potential alternative to Botox for non-invasive treatments.

SourceUniversity of Alberta·JournalInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science·DateSep 29, 2005

Brace therapy for osteoarthrisis, legal issues in TBI research, prosthetic fitting

New prosthetic fitting system offers improved match for knee arthritis patients, while researchers find nearly 80% of patients satisfied with brace treatment. Meanwhile, studies on traumatic brain injury research reveal legal and ethical concerns, as well as effective wound healing methods using electrical stimulation.

SourceVeterans Affairs Research Communications·JournalThe Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development·DateApr 28, 2004

Predicting progression of common cancers

A study published in PLOS Biology discovered a common genetic signature linked to the progression of various cancers, including prostate and liver cell carcinomas. Patients with tumors carrying this signature had an increased risk of metastasis and death compared to those without it.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS Biology·DateJan 13, 2004

Estrogen regulates key factor in wound healing

MIF is a crucial intermediary in uncontrolled inflammation and impaired wound healing. In estrogen-deficient mice, MIF expression increased, leading to excessive inflammation and delayed healing. Therapeutics that inhibit MIF may accelerate wound healing.

SourceJCI Journals·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·DateMay 1, 2003

Researchers find a molecule that improves wound repair

Researchers at McGill University have discovered a molecule that accelerates wound healing, providing a potential treatment option for millions of Americans suffering from burns and chronic skin ulcers. The growth factor progranulin has been shown to improve skin repair, offering new hope for individuals affected by these conditions.

SourceMcGill University·JournalNature Medicine·DateJan 16, 2003

Examining the healing mystery of Aloe

Researchers at Texas A&M University are investigating the healing properties of Aloe vera, particularly its polysaccharide, which binds growth factors in wounds and speeds up the healing process. The study aims to improve wound healing for elderly patients with bedsores, diabetic ulcers, and vascular ulcers.

Promoting wound repair

Researchers have identified gamma-delta T cells as a crucial component of the immune system in wound repair. These cells recognize an antigen released by keratinocytes during injury and produce growth factors that help proliferate epithelial cells, leading to wound closure.

SourceScripps Research Institute·JournalScience·DateApr 25, 2002

Women who have Caesarean or assisted vaginal delivery are more likely to be rehospitalized, UW study says

A University of Washington study reveals that women who have Caesarean or assisted vaginal deliveries are at a higher risk of rehospitalization compared to those who have unassisted vaginal deliveries. The study found significant risks for complications such as uterine infection, postpartum hemorrhage, and cardio-pulmonary conditions.

SourceUniversity of Washington·JournalJAMA·DateMay 8, 2000