A new study found that only 57% of Georgia pharmacies carry Plan B, while less than 1% carry the more effective ulipristal acetate. Rural pharmacies were less likely to have Plan B, highlighting existing disparities in reproductive health care access.
Researchers propose using NFT digital contracts to enable patients to specify who can access their personal health information and track sharing. This could help democratize health data and give individuals more control over their health information.
Researchers at Harvard SEAS developed a new way to simulate tens of thousands of bubbles in foamy flows. This allows for predictive simulations in scales ranging from microfluidics to crashing waves, opening up possibilities for industrial applications such as food production and drug development.
Researchers developed a microfluidic chip for rapid and simultaneous diagnosis of COVID-19 and influenza diseases, achieving results within 30 minutes. The device uses the LAMP method for genetic amplification and has potential applications in various fields beyond human infectious diseases.
A recent study found that nearly a quarter of home health care workers rate their general health as fair or poor, with 1 in 5 reporting poor mental health. Factors contributing to poorer health include low household income, cost barriers, and history of depression.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have developed a free online resource that speeds up data analysis of human genomes three times faster than current methods. This enables scientists to see how an individual's genome makes them susceptible to different diseases in different ways, ultimately reducing associated costs and increas...
A third of US kids lack good and consistent health insurance, with inadequate insurance driving the trend. Families with private insurance and children with special needs are disproportionately affected.
Paxlovid demonstrates significant efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 virus, reducing hospitalization and death risks in adult patients by up to 89%. The treatment's development involved cutting-edge X-ray technology from the Advanced Photon Source.
A study published by The BMJ found an extensive network of financial and non-financial ties between the medical product industry and all major healthcare parties and activities. Researchers are urging enhanced oversight and transparency to protect patients from commercial influence, citing the need for better conflict of interest polic...
Researchers have trained a neural network to detect anomalies in medical images, adapting it to the nature of medical imaging and achieving better results. The new method uses weakly supervised training and can spot small-scale anomalies, accelerating the work of histopathologists and radiologists.
Researchers developed a reusable respirator hood that is significantly preferred by frontline healthcare workers and support staff due to its safety and comfort. The new PPE strategy has also led to cost savings and reduced environmental impact, with over 80% of staff requesting their respirators for future use.
The University of Missouri is developing an online certificate program for clinical engineers through a $2.6 million grant from the Missouri Department of Higher Education and Workforce Development. The program aims to increase the number of trained and qualified clinical engineers in the workforce, particularly in rural communities.
The European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) is hosting its 57th International Liver Congress (ILC) 2022 in London, where experts will present and share the latest science on liver diseases. The event aims to enhance awareness, prevention, treatment, and management of liver diseases globally.
Mechanical engineering researchers at Michigan Technological University have created a 3D-printable nanocomposite polymeric ink using carbon nanotubes. The ink's properties, such as electrical conductivity and increased strength, make it suitable for various applications, including aerospace and electronics industries.
A new $3.8 million NSF EPSCoR RII Track-2 grant will enable the expansion of Future Factories Lab at the UofSC McNair Aerospace Center, investigating interactions between humans and automation in manufacturing facilities. The project aims to create a manufacturing resilience ecosystem with significant workforce development opportunities.
A Northwestern University study found that unionizing resident doctors does not reduce burnout, but provides additional benefits such as more vacation time and housing stipends. The study suggests that improving resident wellness requires a program-by-program approach, with implementing wellness toolkits being a promising solution.
A telephone-delivered nursing care strategy combining heart failure care management with depression treatment improved patients' clinical outcomes. Patients receiving 'blended' collaborative care showed better mental health-related quality of life, including improved mood and reduced limitations in social activities.
A Kaiser Permanente study found strong adherence to HIV-prevention drug therapy soon after prescription, but inconsistent use among vulnerable groups. The study suggests that targeted strategies are needed to support the effective use of PrEP in high-risk populations.
Researchers propose a new model that takes into account spatial and energy disorder in disordered media. The model provides relationships between the parameters of the dielectric function and the microscopic structure of the medium, enabling the extraction of valuable information about structural and dynamic processes.
The partnership aims to drive digital innovation in the region through three major projects: AI Innovation Park, semiconductor industry development, and smart healthcare research. The initiatives are expected to foster education, research, and entrepreneurship based on AI and Big Data.
A study published in Health Affairs found that reprocessing single-use medical devices can significantly reduce waste and greenhouse gas emissions in healthcare systems. By adopting a circular economy approach, hospitals can minimize their environmental impact and reduce costs.
A cross-sectional study found that 63% of comments on the FDA proposal came from parties with financial ties to industry, with only 4% citing scientific literature. The study aims to bring attention to the need for greater transparency in AI/ML development and encourage more academic input in regulatory frameworks.
Researchers from Russia and Switzerland successfully replicated the self-cleaning anti-reflective coating found in fruit flies' eyes, which can be applied in various fields such as textiles, medical implants, and contact lenses. The new nanocoating boasts antimicrobial, anti-reflective, and self-cleaning properties.
Insilico Medicine will showcase its latest AI advancements in drug discovery and productive longevity at the Leveraging Intelligent Tech for Drug Development Forum. The company's work on AI-generated molecular structures, synthetic biological data, and clinical trial prediction has garnered significant attention and funding.
The University of Exeter's AI in Healthcare Summit aims to boost collaboration between AI researchers, healthcare experts, and business leaders to address the biggest challenges in healthcare. The summit features panel discussions on cutting-edge technologies such as contact tracing, vaccines, and precision medicine.
Oregon State University professor Brian D. Wood has solved a 70-year-old puzzle in fluid mechanics, clarifying how chemicals mix in fluids and paving the way for advances in medical, industrial, and environmental applications. His research builds on Octave Levenspiel's work and resolves paradoxes in other theories.
A new study reveals widespread failure to disclose organizational financial conflicts of interest by producers of Canadian clinical practice guidelines on medications. Most guideline producers receive industry funding from drug companies, but none disclose this funding in their guidelines.
A study found that up to 80% of US medical doctors leading influential professional associations had financial relationships with industry. The largest payments flowed to leaders of the American Society of Clinical Oncology and the American College of Cardiology. Researchers call for policy reform and greater independence from industry.
A recent study highlights large gaps in the cannabis genome, with less than 50% accurately mapped and 10-25% unmapped. The research aims to develop a molecular breeding program for cannabis comparable to other crops, with potential applications in human and animal health.
The pharmaceutical and health product industry spent approximately $3.8 billion on lobbying and campaign contributions in the US from 1999 to 2018. This observational study used federal- and state-level data to track the industry's spending over two decades.
Researchers at the University of Sydney have found a way to manipulate laser light using inexpensive crystals, known as perovskites. The discovery could help drive down costs in various industries by offering an alternative to expensive Faraday rotators.
A Far Eastern Federal University scientist is working on a new photopolymer silicone that can be quickly cured through UV radiation, enabling complex configurations. The compound aims to overcome the challenges of current silicone printing technology, which is currently unsuitable for producing detailed parts.
A study by BMJ Group found that healthcare workers are less likely to receive honors compared to professionals in other industries. Healthcare workers received only 7.6% of New Year Honours from 2009 to 2018.
A group of international experts proposes pathways towards financial independence from industry in healthcare to build a more trustworthy evidence base. They aim to tackle the problem of overdiagnosis and unnecessary care by disentangling decision-makers from those profiting from excess medicine.
An interdisciplinary team of Indiana University scientists found a link between healthcare industry payments to medical providers and their billed medical costs, with a 10% increase in industry payments associated with 1.3% higher medical costs and 1.8% higher drug costs.
Engineered tobacco plants can produce industrial enzymes and proteins at a third of current cost, with potential to reach $300 billion market. Researchers successfully raised non-native proteins in the field, defying conventional wisdom.
Researchers propose a new type of sensor based on exceptional surfaces, which exhibit enhanced sensitivity but also fragile behavior. The proposed system alleviates most experimental uncertainty problems, making it more reliable for detecting small nano-particles and single molecules.
A special journal issue highlights the science and solutions behind shift work, addressing health and safety risks, sleep deprivation, and more. The issue provides practical guidance for employers and workers, and will inform policy makers and researchers.
A multicenter study by Brigham and Women's Hospital found that hospital employees are susceptible to phishing attacks, with a high click rate of 14.2%, but also showed improvement in response rates with increasing campaigns and phishing awareness training.
Scientists at Lobachevsky University developed a new method for producing acrylonitrile copolymers, which can serve as precursors for high-strength carbon fibers. The method uses controlled Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) and produces narrowly dispersed copolymers with specified molecular weights.
A study finds examples of industry funding influencing healthcare professionals and medical education, potentially leading to overdiagnosis of cows' milk protein allergy. The NHS has increased spending on specialist formulas by nearly 700%, but data suggest no corresponding increase in infant cases.
Research from Michigan State University found that proactive help can lead to less gratitude for the helper and lower esteem for the person receiving help. Experts advise waiting to be asked for help instead of going out looking for problems to solve.
Experts warn that Public Health England's partnership with the drinks industry may undermine efforts to reduce alcohol consumption. A new campaign encouraging middle-aged people to have more alcohol-free days per week has been criticized for its modest target and lack of clarity.
A new study found that medical device firm managers rely on their physician-customers to screen out detectable defects rather than issuing recalls. This perception is driven by a desire to ensure patient safety, leading managers to hesitate until the root cause of the defect is clearly understood.
A new study reveals that two-thirds of alcohol industry revenue in England comes from consumers drinking at risky levels. If all drinkers complied with the Chief Medical Officer's recommended guideline levels, alcohol sales would decline by £13 billion.
A new study by Iowa State University researchers found that a tax on medical devices significantly reduced R&D investment, sales revenue, and earnings. The tax, part of the Affordable Care Act, affected operating and marketing costs as well, but firms diversified their customer base and increased global market sales to offset the impact.
A new scoring system, known as the Panzi Score, has been developed to assess and treat fistula injuries in women. The tool helps physicians predict surgical success and guides treatment decisions.
Ridesharing companies' limits on driving time are considered insufficient by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, as drivers often work multiple jobs or drive late at night. The organization is calling for a collaborative effort to address fatigue and sleepiness in the industry.
By applying analytical techniques for stirred bioreactors to orbitally shaken bioreactors, researchers reconstructed a 3D model of OSB flow and identified key features of coherent structures. The study assesses the dispersion of nutrients in OSBs using Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponent analysis.
Research by the University of Exeter Business School found that empowering workers can have a negative impact on their day-to-day performance, especially for routine and structured tasks. However, it can be effective when used for creative tasks, motivating employees to work harder and be more proactive.
A study by University of Toronto professors found that approximately half of the editors of influential medical journals received payments from the pharmaceutical and medical device industry in 2014. The authors believe that similar policies for journal editors should be implemented to address conflicts of interest.
The IRIDIS app assesses physical aspects of design impacting on older people's quality of life, recommending changes such as lighting and colour contrast improvements. It provides a simple 20-minute assessment of home suitability for an older person.
A new supplement published in Neurosurgery highlights the need for neurosurgeons to evolve their practices to thrive in an evolving environment. Dr. Dong H. Kim's recommendations focus on improving patient satisfaction, reducing costs, and enhancing quality outcomes through quality improvement initiatives and innovative approaches.
A recent survey found that 65 percent of respondents had visited a physician who accepted industry payments, while only 5 percent knew if their own doctor received such favors. The study highlights the need for greater transparency in medical practices.
Patient advocates estimate that up to 200,000 US hospital patients die annually from preventable medical errors. They argue that the healthcare industry must invest in safety measures such as adequate nursing levels and a culture of safety to reduce adverse events.
The report reveals that 128 countries have published references in biotechnology, while only 30 countries have patents granted. China leads the way with the most references and patents.
Scientists develop portable biosensing chip to detect low levels of ochratoxin A and deoxynivalenol in beer samples. The device can detect mycotoxins as low as 0.2 nanograms/milliliter, posing a potential health risk.
A historical analysis examines the sugar industry's role in coronary heart disease research and suggests the industry sponsored research to influence the scientific debate. The study highlights the importance of having reviews written by people without conflicts of interest and the need for financial disclosure.
A new integrative approach to healthcare aims to reduce medical errors, which are the third leading cause of death in the US. By focusing on whole-person, whole-system care, this model seeks to deliver individualized health-focused care that promotes fewer and shorter hospital stays.
A new exploration technique has discovered significant helium reserves in Tanzania, providing a much-needed supply to address the growing demand. The discovery could fill over 1.2 million medical MRI scanners, alleviating a critical shortage of this vital element.