Articles tagged with Health Care Industry
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
A study published in Health Affairs found that reprocessing single-use medical devices can significantly reduce waste and greenhouse gas emissions in healthcare systems. By adopting a circular economy approach, hospitals can minimize their environmental impact and reduce costs.
A cross-sectional study found that 63% of comments on the FDA proposal came from parties with financial ties to industry, with only 4% citing scientific literature. The study aims to bring attention to the need for greater transparency in AI/ML development and encourage more academic input in regulatory frameworks.
Researchers from Russia and Switzerland successfully replicated the self-cleaning anti-reflective coating found in fruit flies' eyes, which can be applied in various fields such as textiles, medical implants, and contact lenses. The new nanocoating boasts antimicrobial, anti-reflective, and self-cleaning properties.
Insilico Medicine will showcase its latest AI advancements in drug discovery and productive longevity at the Leveraging Intelligent Tech for Drug Development Forum. The company's work on AI-generated molecular structures, synthetic biological data, and clinical trial prediction has garnered significant attention and funding.
The University of Exeter's AI in Healthcare Summit aims to boost collaboration between AI researchers, healthcare experts, and business leaders to address the biggest challenges in healthcare. The summit features panel discussions on cutting-edge technologies such as contact tracing, vaccines, and precision medicine.
Oregon State University professor Brian D. Wood has solved a 70-year-old puzzle in fluid mechanics, clarifying how chemicals mix in fluids and paving the way for advances in medical, industrial, and environmental applications. His research builds on Octave Levenspiel's work and resolves paradoxes in other theories.
A new study reveals widespread failure to disclose organizational financial conflicts of interest by producers of Canadian clinical practice guidelines on medications. Most guideline producers receive industry funding from drug companies, but none disclose this funding in their guidelines.
A study found that up to 80% of US medical doctors leading influential professional associations had financial relationships with industry. The largest payments flowed to leaders of the American Society of Clinical Oncology and the American College of Cardiology. Researchers call for policy reform and greater independence from industry.
A recent study highlights large gaps in the cannabis genome, with less than 50% accurately mapped and 10-25% unmapped. The research aims to develop a molecular breeding program for cannabis comparable to other crops, with potential applications in human and animal health.
The pharmaceutical and health product industry spent approximately $3.8 billion on lobbying and campaign contributions in the US from 1999 to 2018. This observational study used federal- and state-level data to track the industry's spending over two decades.
Researchers at the University of Sydney have found a way to manipulate laser light using inexpensive crystals, known as perovskites. The discovery could help drive down costs in various industries by offering an alternative to expensive Faraday rotators.
A Far Eastern Federal University scientist is working on a new photopolymer silicone that can be quickly cured through UV radiation, enabling complex configurations. The compound aims to overcome the challenges of current silicone printing technology, which is currently unsuitable for producing detailed parts.
A study by BMJ Group found that healthcare workers are less likely to receive honors compared to professionals in other industries. Healthcare workers received only 7.6% of New Year Honours from 2009 to 2018.
A group of international experts proposes pathways towards financial independence from industry in healthcare to build a more trustworthy evidence base. They aim to tackle the problem of overdiagnosis and unnecessary care by disentangling decision-makers from those profiting from excess medicine.
An interdisciplinary team of Indiana University scientists found a link between healthcare industry payments to medical providers and their billed medical costs, with a 10% increase in industry payments associated with 1.3% higher medical costs and 1.8% higher drug costs.
Engineered tobacco plants can produce industrial enzymes and proteins at a third of current cost, with potential to reach $300 billion market. Researchers successfully raised non-native proteins in the field, defying conventional wisdom.
Researchers propose a new type of sensor based on exceptional surfaces, which exhibit enhanced sensitivity but also fragile behavior. The proposed system alleviates most experimental uncertainty problems, making it more reliable for detecting small nano-particles and single molecules.
A special journal issue highlights the science and solutions behind shift work, addressing health and safety risks, sleep deprivation, and more. The issue provides practical guidance for employers and workers, and will inform policy makers and researchers.
A multicenter study by Brigham and Women's Hospital found that hospital employees are susceptible to phishing attacks, with a high click rate of 14.2%, but also showed improvement in response rates with increasing campaigns and phishing awareness training.
Scientists at Lobachevsky University developed a new method for producing acrylonitrile copolymers, which can serve as precursors for high-strength carbon fibers. The method uses controlled Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) and produces narrowly dispersed copolymers with specified molecular weights.
A study finds examples of industry funding influencing healthcare professionals and medical education, potentially leading to overdiagnosis of cows' milk protein allergy. The NHS has increased spending on specialist formulas by nearly 700%, but data suggest no corresponding increase in infant cases.
Research from Michigan State University found that proactive help can lead to less gratitude for the helper and lower esteem for the person receiving help. Experts advise waiting to be asked for help instead of going out looking for problems to solve.
Experts warn that Public Health England's partnership with the drinks industry may undermine efforts to reduce alcohol consumption. A new campaign encouraging middle-aged people to have more alcohol-free days per week has been criticized for its modest target and lack of clarity.
A new study found that medical device firm managers rely on their physician-customers to screen out detectable defects rather than issuing recalls. This perception is driven by a desire to ensure patient safety, leading managers to hesitate until the root cause of the defect is clearly understood.
A new study reveals that two-thirds of alcohol industry revenue in England comes from consumers drinking at risky levels. If all drinkers complied with the Chief Medical Officer's recommended guideline levels, alcohol sales would decline by £13 billion.
A new study by Iowa State University researchers found that a tax on medical devices significantly reduced R&D investment, sales revenue, and earnings. The tax, part of the Affordable Care Act, affected operating and marketing costs as well, but firms diversified their customer base and increased global market sales to offset the impact.
A new scoring system, known as the Panzi Score, has been developed to assess and treat fistula injuries in women. The tool helps physicians predict surgical success and guides treatment decisions.
Ridesharing companies' limits on driving time are considered insufficient by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, as drivers often work multiple jobs or drive late at night. The organization is calling for a collaborative effort to address fatigue and sleepiness in the industry.
By applying analytical techniques for stirred bioreactors to orbitally shaken bioreactors, researchers reconstructed a 3D model of OSB flow and identified key features of coherent structures. The study assesses the dispersion of nutrients in OSBs using Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponent analysis.
Research by the University of Exeter Business School found that empowering workers can have a negative impact on their day-to-day performance, especially for routine and structured tasks. However, it can be effective when used for creative tasks, motivating employees to work harder and be more proactive.
A study by University of Toronto professors found that approximately half of the editors of influential medical journals received payments from the pharmaceutical and medical device industry in 2014. The authors believe that similar policies for journal editors should be implemented to address conflicts of interest.
The IRIDIS app assesses physical aspects of design impacting on older people's quality of life, recommending changes such as lighting and colour contrast improvements. It provides a simple 20-minute assessment of home suitability for an older person.
A new supplement published in Neurosurgery highlights the need for neurosurgeons to evolve their practices to thrive in an evolving environment. Dr. Dong H. Kim's recommendations focus on improving patient satisfaction, reducing costs, and enhancing quality outcomes through quality improvement initiatives and innovative approaches.
A recent survey found that 65 percent of respondents had visited a physician who accepted industry payments, while only 5 percent knew if their own doctor received such favors. The study highlights the need for greater transparency in medical practices.
Patient advocates estimate that up to 200,000 US hospital patients die annually from preventable medical errors. They argue that the healthcare industry must invest in safety measures such as adequate nursing levels and a culture of safety to reduce adverse events.
The report reveals that 128 countries have published references in biotechnology, while only 30 countries have patents granted. China leads the way with the most references and patents.
Scientists develop portable biosensing chip to detect low levels of ochratoxin A and deoxynivalenol in beer samples. The device can detect mycotoxins as low as 0.2 nanograms/milliliter, posing a potential health risk.
A historical analysis examines the sugar industry's role in coronary heart disease research and suggests the industry sponsored research to influence the scientific debate. The study highlights the importance of having reviews written by people without conflicts of interest and the need for financial disclosure.
A new integrative approach to healthcare aims to reduce medical errors, which are the third leading cause of death in the US. By focusing on whole-person, whole-system care, this model seeks to deliver individualized health-focused care that promotes fewer and shorter hospital stays.
A new exploration technique has discovered significant helium reserves in Tanzania, providing a much-needed supply to address the growing demand. The discovery could fill over 1.2 million medical MRI scanners, alleviating a critical shortage of this vital element.
The project, funded by the EPSRC, seeks to create tiny plasma bubbles for medical imaging and industrial processes. Researchers aim to improve cancer treatment and quality of life with enhanced diagnosis and treatment options.
A mobile application developed by Binghamton University graduate students could help reduce hospital readmission rates and save the healthcare industry billions. The app uses a prediction model to evaluate patient risk and provides instant communication between doctors, nurses, and patients.
A study found that physicians who received pharmaceutical industry-sponsored meals were more likely to prescribe certain brand-name drugs, with the rate increasing with the number and cost of meals. The study highlights concerns about the potential influence of industry payments on prescribing patterns.
The editorial highlights the need for evidence-based investigation into nurse-industry relationships to understand their effects on ethical conduct. The authors emphasize the importance of balancing potential benefits with harms for patients and maintaining public trust.
A new study from the University of Sydney found that medical device and pharmaceutical companies interact with nurses, who have significant influence over hospital purchasing decisions. Nurses reported receiving gifts, product samples, and paid travel, and most acknowledged benefits in working with industry representatives.
A new portable medical tablet pc, UNI-Pad, has been developed by Conecson Co., Ltd. and UNIST, enabling the transmission of medical data from patients directly to health professionals. The device can take various vital signs and is planned for commercialization in diagnosis of additional conditions.
Research shows that patients are not harmed during doctor strikes in developed countries when emergency care is available. Studies have found no significant increase in mortality rates during strikes, despite some concerns from healthcare professionals.
A study by Penn State researchers found that many of America's most admired companies have room for social media improvement, with some lacking basic accounts and others struggling to create engaging content. Companies in the consumer packaged goods industry excelled in this area, while those in healthcare struggled.
Continuous bioprocessing is gaining consideration as a method of industrial bioprocessing, with potential advantages including lower costs and increased efficiency. Dr. Konstantin Konstantinov and Dr. Charles Cooney emphasize the need for methods to evolve around this new platform.
The article discusses the need for medical care practices in commercial space transportation, highlighting different phases of suborbital and orbital missions. The authors suggest defining Medical Levels of Care to account for various types of flight, including motion sickness, emergency equipment, and spacesuits.
A new study by Brigham Young University researcher Peter Madsen finds that emphasizing project significance and safety can increase recognition of near-misses. This approach has been effective at NASA, where it improved safety reporting after the Columbia shuttle tragedy.
Professor Richard Pleass of LSTM has developed a biomimetic called Hexagard, which is approximately 50 fold more effective than current IVIG therapy. The innovative treatment aims to replace IVIG therapy for treating autoimmune diseases in developing countries where it is unaffordable.
The NIH is funding collaborations between academia and industry to explore new uses for existing compounds in eight disease areas, including Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia. The initiative aims to accelerate the development of new treatments by leveraging existing research and development.
A study by US and German experts analyzed secret tobacco industry documents to conclude that the companies have a history of intentional deception. The authors argue that regulatory bodies should not consider tobacco companies stakeholders due to their vested interests, which could manipulate scientific discourse and harm public health.
A study by UK experts found that the alcohol industry submitted policies in line with their interests, ignoring evidence-based approaches. The authors warn of conflicts between commercial and public interests, potentially compromising population health.
A study in Medical Care found that startup companies founded by physician entrepreneurs produce high-quality patents for class III medical devices. The researchers suggest that stricter policies on financial relationships between physicians and medical device manufacturers could slow innovation. This could have unintended consequences,...
The Access to Medicine Index ranks pharmaceutical companies on their efforts to improve access to medicine in developing countries. This year's report finds that 17 out of 20 companies have improved their performance since 2010, with GlaxoSmithKline and Johnson & Johnson emerging as leaders. The industry is becoming more organized in i...
A study by the University of Alberta found that older farmers (45-64 years) spend more time operating tractors and combines, increasing their risk of serious injury. The study also highlighted the importance of newer machinery with better safety features to reduce injury risks.
The Harvard Review of Psychiatry has partnered with Wolters Kluwer Health to expand its global reach and impact. The partnership aims to enhance digital publishing solutions and strategies, including the development of a new iPad edition and an updated website.
A new report from the Center on Alcohol Marketing and Youth reveals that African-American youth are being over-exposed to alcohol advertising, with certain brands and channels dominating their exposure. The report's findings highlight the need for immediate action to protect the health and well-being of young African Americans.