New research reveals that young people with impulsive tendencies are at a higher risk of heavy drinking. The study found a link between impulsivity and adolescent drinking, but suggests that alcohol may not necessarily lead to increased impulsive behavior in the short-term. By identifying key personality traits, such as impulsivity, ta...
Research shows free bus travel for teens in London led to a doubling of short journeys taken by bus, while walking decreased, but cycling declined. This shift reduced road traffic injuries and had a positive impact on the environment by decreasing car usage and distances traveled.
A new osteoporosis treatment has shown promise in improving bone density in young people with cystic fibrosis, who often struggle with low bone mass despite standard treatments. The drug, bisphosphonates, has been found to significantly increase bone mineral density and reduce the risk of fractures in these patients.
A recent study by Penn State criminologists reveals that young people are disproportionately targeted in sexual assaults. The researchers found that females aged 15 are nine times more likely to be raped than 35-year-old females, and males aged 15 are also at high risk.
The latest themed issue of Reproductive Health Matters explores the unmet needs of adolescents regarding reproductive health, sex education, and relationships. Papers from around the world address key issues such as HIV misinformation, menstrual health, and safe abortion services.
A new study found that 42.4% of young people use calorie information when eating at fast food or chain restaurants, with girls and obese youth being more likely to do so. In contrast, those who eat there twice a week or more are half as likely to use calorie information.
A new study investigates the ability of rating panels to find consensus around code violations in beer advertising. The findings suggest that a modified Delphi Technique can facilitate consensus development and enhance regulatory agencies' ability to monitor the content of alcohol-beverage advertising.
Research reveals that girls try to avoid or escape risky situations, while boys act tough to prove their street credentials, but both are critical of gangs and youth violence. The study highlights the importance of community and school-based approaches to addressing all forms of violence against women and girls.
A study by the University of Michigan found that African Americans are less likely to call 9-1-1 immediately after experiencing stroke symptoms due to concerns about medical costs and ambulance response time. The study aimed to address these barriers and improve prompt hospital care, as timely treatment can reduce permanent damage.
A recent survey of 4,600 young adults aged 15-25 found that 88% of males and 45% of females had consumed sexually explicit content in the past year. While there was a modest association between this behavior and sexual activities, other factors such as personal dispositions may play a more significant role in shaping their behaviors.
A recent study by the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine found that free bus travel has improved the independent mobility and social lives of young Londoners. The research discovered a 'code of honour' among young people, where traveling together is seen as a sign of loyalty, and traveling alone is perceived as a betrayal.
A study published in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that consuming a high-protein breakfast significantly improves appetite control and reduces unhealthy snacking in young adults. Eating a protein-rich breakfast led to increased fullness and reduced brain activity controlling food cravings.
A research project led by Dr Laura Azzarito found that young people from ethnic minorities, especially girls, are more likely to be physically inactive and unhealthy due to negative stereotypes. The study used visual diaries to capture their experiences with physical activity, revealing visible gender, race, and social class boundaries.
The 'SocIEtY' research project aims to assess the quality of life of young people aged 15-24 across 11 European countries. Researchers will analyze how social mechanisms impact their participation in society and access to opportunities.
The study reveals that a small number of alcohol brands dominate underage youth consumption, with Bud Light leading the pack. The top 25 brands accounted for nearly half of youth alcohol consumption, highlighting the need for industry action to reduce the appeal of their products to young drinkers.
Researchers found that teaching high-risk adolescents how to manage their personality traits can reduce problem drinking and postpone its onset. This approach also reduces the influence of peer pressure within their social networks, creating group immunity among low-risk youth.
A new study from the University of Otago found that consuming seven to eight servings of fruits and vegetables per day can improve mood and overall wellbeing in young adults. The research suggests a strong relationship between positive emotions and higher fruit and vegetable consumption, with no significant impact on other foods.
Researchers used brain imaging technology to identify young people at risk of bipolar disorder, showing clear differences in brain activity when compared to controls. Young people with a genetic risk of bipolar displayed reduced brain responses to emotive faces, particularly fearful faces.
A study of over 15,000 teenagers and young adults found that the risk of attempted suicide is highest within two years after a parent's inpatient care due to mental disorders or suicide attempt. The risk is particularly high for teenagers and declines with age.
Behavior-based prevention interventions can help reduce smoking initiation by 19% among young people. The American College of Physicians recommends these interventions to prevent tobacco-related illness in children and adolescents.
A study reveals that just 28.8% of young people in Spain read newspapers on a daily basis, while 77.4% rely on social networks for news. The results indicate a significant shift in news consumption habits among this age group, with social media playing a leading role.
Young people in foster care face significant financial challenges as they age out of the system. Financial education and matched-savings programs can help them build assets and become financially independent adults. Experts recommend allowing young people to make mistakes and learn from their decisions to ensure financial stability.
A study by University of Missouri researcher Ross O'Hara found that young people who watch more sexually explicit movies tend to engage in more sexual behavior and start having sex at a younger age. The study also discovered that adolescents exposed to more sexual content in movies are less likely to use condoms with casual partners.
The study found that large proportions of young people across racial and ethnic groups have access to the Internet and use online social media regularly. Participatory politics are an important dimension of politics, with 41% of young people engaging in at least one act during the prior 12 months.
A study by Indiana University found that teens and young adults from multiple disadvantaged groups face more discrimination than their peers, resulting in poorer health outcomes. The research analyzed data from 1,052 participants and revealed a significant gap in health problems between those with and without multiple disadvantages.
Research found that teens and young adults experiencing multiple forms of discrimination, such as race, gender, and socioeconomic status, report worse mental and physical health. Those from four disadvantaged groups experienced the most health problems, with 13% reporting all four forms of discrimination.
The prevalence of Type 1 diabetes among young people in the US has increased by 23% between 2001 and 2009, according to a new study. Researchers funded by organizations like JDRF are making progress in treatments, technology, and vaccines, but more support is needed to combat this life-threatening disease.
Researchers at the University of the Basque Country have designed a programme called Mírate bien to train cognitive perceptions and restructure self-image. The pilot experience shows early signs of improvement in students' physical self-concept, highlighting the potential tool for building awareness about its implications.
A study published in CMAJ found that WHO growth curves are not more effective than CDC curves in detecting cardiometabolic abnormalities in children aged 9 years. The WHO curves use older data, but did not offer a significant advantage in identifying overweight and obesity.
A new study found that receiving free school meals and feeling unhappy are associated with increased likelihood of substance use among UK children. Younger age groups were more likely to misuse substances, while smoking was linked to other substance use.
The Lancet emphasizes the importance of measuring adolescent health and behavior, setting goals for healthy development, and implementing preventive interventions. By prioritizing adolescent health, policymakers can harness young people's energy, innovation, and productivity to drive progress.
The Lancet Series on Adolescent Health highlights the worsening health status of adolescents worldwide, who face new challenges such as social media. The authors emphasize the need for improved adolescent health, considering factors like poverty, education, and digital media.
The Lancet series highlights the major challenges facing adolescents today, including disparities in access to resources and services. Sexually transmitted infections with protracted courses are of particular concern, exacerbated by poverty and social inequalities in countries of all incomes.
Structural changes to improve access to education and employment are crucial for improving adolescent health, with studies showing completion of secondary school provides great benefits. Education also improves survival rates, reduces injury mortality, and lowers HIV prevalence among adolescents.
A recent report highlights the dangers faced by US youth in the workplace, with dozens dying and thousands injured annually due to poorly regulated environments. The Colorado School of Public Health is advocating for stronger federal oversight and research into preventing workplace injuries among young people.
A recent study found that over 30% of college applicants couldn't report their weight accurately, with men being more likely to underestimate their weight than women. Identifying weight problems early on is crucial for preventing health issues like heart disease and diabetes.
Suicide rates in Canada are increasing among girls aged 10-19, with suffocation being the most common method. The rate for females increased from 0.6 to 6.2 per 100,000 between 1980 and 2008, while deaths by suffocation rose by an average of 8% annually.
A new study by University of Leeds researchers found that approximately 40,000 children in England are currently living with a life-limiting condition, with numbers rising year-on-year. The study highlights the need for specialist palliative care services to support these children and their families.
The survey highlights the challenges faced by young people, including unemployment and lack of access to higher education. It also reveals a diverse UK population with increasing connections to other countries, particularly among White British individuals.
A UK study of 40,000 households found that staying out late is linked to problem behaviors like smoking and drinking among 10-15 year olds. Regularly staying out late without parental knowledge is associated with family relationships and geographical location.
A new UK study found that teenagers who engage in healthy behaviors such as regular exercise, eating fruits and vegetables, and not smoking are significantly happier than their peers. The research also showed that young people's participation in sports increases happiness levels.
A study published in Stroke found that long-term diabetics are at a higher risk of stroke, with the risk increasing by 3% each year and tripling for those with diabetes for 10 years or more. The study highlights the chronic nature of diabetes and its impact on blood vessels over time.
A recent study by Understanding Society found that young people are facing a 'double-penalty' in the current job market, with higher unemployment rates and lower chances of finding new jobs. This is due to both being more likely to be laid off and having fewer job-specific skills.
A recent study found that young people in England do not possess the necessary knowledge to adhere to government guidelines for responsible alcohol consumption. The researchers examined students' knowledge and beliefs about safe drinking habits and found that most respondents had incorrect or inaccurate estimates of unit content.
A study by the University of Seville found that 60% of Spanish adolescents do not take drugs and rarely drink alcohol. The friendship group is a key factor in their behavior, with teenagers who take drugs being less satisfied at school and with family but feeling more satisfied in their friendships.
Young people worldwide are at risk of depression, which can lead to serious health problems if left untreated. Research suggests that prevention strategies targeted at high-risk individuals, such as cognitive behavioural therapy and interpersonal therapy, have shown promise in reducing depressive symptoms.
A nationwide study reveals that most young people who present to emergency departments with deliberate self-harm are discharged without receiving a mental health assessment. The study found that only 39% of patients discharged to the community received a mental health assessment while in the emergency department.
New research suggests that virtual worlds can help young people learn and negotiate new situations, developing skills like organisational and cognitive abilities. The Inter-Life project created private islands where participants interacted using avatars, leading to improved engagement and learning outcomes.
A new study by the RAND Corporation finds that the number of young people becoming registered nurses has grown sharply since 2002, approaching numbers not seen since the mid-1980s. This trend reverses a pattern first observed in the early 1980s and is projected to become the largest group of nurses ever observed.
A three-year study funded by the National Institute for Health Research Service Delivery and Organisation (NIHR SDO) programme identified significant gaps and weaknesses in children's health information. The report emphasizes the need for child-friendly, accessible, and appropriate information that meets each child's unique needs.
A study involving 50 secondary school children explored what types of youth services young people want. The research found that providing youth services helps prevent youth crime and has a positive impact on their behavior. Young people were asked to prioritize and distribute limited resources, informing the development of youth centers.
A new project, 'Global Youth Leaders', empowers young people from deprived communities to connect with cultures outside their own through workshops and mentorship. The initiative aims to break down pre-conceived views and broaden knowledge and understanding among participants.
A study of young adults found that smoking a single cigarette increases airway tissue concentration of nitric oxide by 26%, while decreasing fractional exhaled nitric oxide levels by 15.6%. This reduction can significantly impair health in this age group.
The 'Britain on Trial: Young Voices Speak Out' event brings together young people with leading writers, artists, academics, and activists to discuss challenges and develop ideas for change. Participants create and share their own creative responses to social issues using performance-poetry, art, and drama.
A longitudinal study published in Drug and Alcohol Dependence found that young adults undergo treatment ready to change, but lack confidence, coping skills, and commitment. Treatment increases their self-efficacy, enabling them to sustain healthy recovery efforts and improve outcomes.
A University of Melbourne study found that young men and women experience pressure to share sexual images via 'sexting', often due to societal expectations or peer group influence. The study highlights the need for meaningful dialogue to address the negative consequences of sexting among young people.
A Northwestern University study found that adolescents can be insulated from the negative influence of their peers by having characteristics respected by friends, such as close friendships with members of the opposite sex. Insulation also occurs if individuals have something their friends need, like a car.
Research found that under 16s comprise just 0.6% of national NHS patient surveys since 2004, with most young adults being less satisfied with their care than older adults
Experts argue that current film classification guidelines are inadequate and failing to control the impact on adolescents. Studies show a significant association between smoking depiction in films and increased risk of tobacco use among teenagers. The authors propose applying default 18 classification for all films containing smoking.
A new study by the University of Bristol reveals that children from disadvantaged backgrounds are more likely to experience abusive partner relationships. The research found that many young people accept violence as normal and struggle to recognize its impact, highlighting the need for education and support to prevent abuse.