Articles tagged with Young People
A study of young adults found that smoking a single cigarette increases airway tissue concentration of nitric oxide by 26%, while decreasing fractional exhaled nitric oxide levels by 15.6%. This reduction can significantly impair health in this age group.
The 'Britain on Trial: Young Voices Speak Out' event brings together young people with leading writers, artists, academics, and activists to discuss challenges and develop ideas for change. Participants create and share their own creative responses to social issues using performance-poetry, art, and drama.
A longitudinal study published in Drug and Alcohol Dependence found that young adults undergo treatment ready to change, but lack confidence, coping skills, and commitment. Treatment increases their self-efficacy, enabling them to sustain healthy recovery efforts and improve outcomes.
A University of Melbourne study found that young men and women experience pressure to share sexual images via 'sexting', often due to societal expectations or peer group influence. The study highlights the need for meaningful dialogue to address the negative consequences of sexting among young people.
A Northwestern University study found that adolescents can be insulated from the negative influence of their peers by having characteristics respected by friends, such as close friendships with members of the opposite sex. Insulation also occurs if individuals have something their friends need, like a car.
Research found that under 16s comprise just 0.6% of national NHS patient surveys since 2004, with most young adults being less satisfied with their care than older adults
Experts argue that current film classification guidelines are inadequate and failing to control the impact on adolescents. Studies show a significant association between smoking depiction in films and increased risk of tobacco use among teenagers. The authors propose applying default 18 classification for all films containing smoking.
A new study by the University of Bristol reveals that children from disadvantaged backgrounds are more likely to experience abusive partner relationships. The research found that many young people accept violence as normal and struggle to recognize its impact, highlighting the need for education and support to prevent abuse.
A study from Lund University in Uganda found that almost one third of students have experienced sexual coercion, which is linked to risky sexual behavior. The researchers suggest targeting both perpetrators and victims to combat HIV in the country.
A new University of Missouri study reveals that boys perceive discussing problems as not beneficial for their emotional well-being. The research suggests that parents should encourage their children to adopt a middle ground when discussing problems, and help them see some utility in talking about issues.
The study found that boys are maturing physically earlier, while their social and economic roles are becoming more adult. This trend is linked to improved nutrition and disease environments.
Cholesterol-lowering statin drugs were found to reduce the risk of second strokes by 77% in young adults who experienced a first ischemic stroke. The study, published in Neurology, suggests that these medications should be considered for treatment even when the cause of the stroke is unknown.
A growing trend among college-aged couples, stayover relationships involve spending three or more nights together while maintaining personal control. Research found that these relationships are content but not necessarily planning to get married or move in together.
Research reveals most children with SCD do not feel supported by schools in catching up on absences from class. Schools are often divided on whether others should know a pupil has the condition, fearing it may intensify bullying.
Administrative data can identify emerging trends and predictors of health outcomes for young people, including binge drinking and related harms. Routine collection of such data can inform policy interventions and improve understanding of alcohol-related harm.
The study found significant racial disparities in children's media use, with minority youth spending an average of 13 hours per day on media compared to 9.5 hours for their white counterparts. Minority youth also tend to watch more TV and listen to music, while Asian youth spend more time playing video games and using computers.
A nationwide study found that young adults aged 18-27 experience increased self-esteem and mastery when holding credit card and education debt. The effect is strongest among those in lower economic classes, who see debt as a resource for achieving goals and feeling in control of their lives.
A comprehensive global study found that neuropsychiatric disorders, such as depression and schizophrenia, account for 45% of the disease burden among young people aged 10-24 years. The study highlights the need to focus on prevention programs and health promotion against non-communicable and non-fatal causes of disease in adolescence.
Concussions are prevalent in junior hockey leagues, with up to 25% of players sustaining injuries. Banning bodychecking could decrease the risk of concussions, reducing their impact on academic and athletic performance. The proposal aims to break a vicious cycle where young athletes learn to play in a way that causes injury.
A York University report highlights the need for a greater emphasis on prevention, family reconnection, and rapid re-housing efforts in Canada's approach to youth homelessness. The report cites successful programs in Australia and the UK that have helped young people reconnect with their families or move into independent housing.
Young people aged 10-15 report being happier with family situations when mothers are happy, but only 55% of unhappy mothers' kids are 'completely happy'. The happiest children live with two parents without younger siblings and have a positive relationship with their mother.
The Lancet study finds that death rates in young people are now higher than in children across most high- and low-income countries, with injury being a major cause of death in young men. The authors highlight the lack of interventions and resources to tackle contemporary health problems faced by young people.
A study of 40,000 UK households reveals that children living in households with the bottom fifth income have similar average life satisfaction scores as those in the top fifth. Family relationships, particularly mother-child relationships, play a significant role in determining young people's happiness.
A study of 700 young people from six religious traditions explores how they balance their faith and sexual values. The research reveals a range of perspectives on sexuality, including support for monogamous relationships and varying views on expression.
Research by the Autonomous University of Barcelona reveals that young Spanish people are taking longer to transition into adult life. The study found that the average age at which young people gained full independence rose from 22-24 in 1981 to 28-30 in 2001, a six-year delay.
A new survey by the Lemelson-MIT Invention Index reveals that American women and men ages 16-25 possess characteristics necessary to become inventors, yet do not see themselves as inventive. Young adults cite access to funding, education, and mentorship as key factors to encourage inventive pursuits.
Binge drinking is associated with high rates of adverse health effects, including increased risk of injury, violence, and death. The editorial emphasizes the need for a collective approach to controlling alcohol use across various stakeholders.
Exposure to community violence is pervasive among urban youth, who adopt coping strategies such as associating with non-violent friends or avoiding situations where violence may erupt. Achievement in school is a common pathway for some youth to escape violent environments and improve their future prospects.
A University of Chicago study by Prof. Cathy Cohen reveals that black youth are politically involved, critical of rap music and skeptical of the post-racial era. Despite facing structural racism and limited opportunities, they demonstrate agency in shaping their life options.
A new report by York University researchers finds that homeless young people are disproportionately victimized by violence and crime. The study, which interviewed 244 homeless youths across Toronto, highlights the need for a balanced response to address youth homelessness and crime.
A University of Edinburgh study found that 12-14 year olds can play for longer in team games when they drink an isotonic sports drink before and during games. The research showed that drinking a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution improved endurance capacity but did not make young people run faster.
Researchers analyzed 163 YouTube videos featuring top tobacco brands and found that nearly three-quarters of the content was pro-tobacco. The most popular brand, Marlboro, had over 104,000 views on its most viewed video.
A new study published in Addiction Research & Theory found that Italian adolescents and young adults allowed alcohol with meals while growing up were less likely to develop harmful drinking patterns. This suggests that introducing moderate amounts of alcohol in a family setting can prevent binge drinking and nurture healthier behaviors.
A study by University of Alberta researcher Brea Malacad reveals shifting behaviors and attitudes towards oral sex among young women. The findings indicate that while some view oral sex as less intimate than intercourse, others see it as equally or more intimate. Additionally, the research highlights the need for sex educators to catch...
Research reveals high rates of STIs among older swingers, particularly those over 45, who have higher infection rates than other groups. Swingers are largely ignored by healthcare services, posing a significant risk to the general population.
The Lancet Editorial calls on Google and Facebook to promote safe lifestyles and encourage young people to donate blood. Harnessing the internet's power could boost blood supplies by recruiting a new generation of late teens and 20-year-olds.
A study published in the Journal of Consumer Affairs found that only 27% of young adults (23-28 years old) can answer basic questions about interest rates, inflation, and risk diversification. This lack of financial literacy is influenced by parental education levels and financial habits.
Research published in Thorax found tobacco use and brand appearances in 15 commercially successful UK films between 1989 and 2008. Despite a 80% decline in five-minute tobacco intervals, imagery persisted across all age categories, including those deemed suitable for children and young teens.
A new study by Oregon State University researchers reveals that young Americans are delaying adulthood due to economic challenges. Many are living at home longer and rely on their parents for financial support, a trend different from previous generations. The study highlights the need to strengthen institutions supporting young adults ...
Two studies by North Carolina State University found that celebrity endorsements do not sway voting behavior among young people, but can sometimes decrease support. Celebrity endorsements were also shown to backfire on the celebrities themselves, leading to negative perceptions.
Research from the University of Manchester and Western Sydney found that sports stars' behavior has little impact on young people's drinking habits. Young people tend to overestimate their friends' drinking, with actual drinking levels influenced more by sport-specific cultural habits.
The Teen Years Explained: A Guide to Healthy Adolescent Development dispels myths about teens' behavior, physical changes, and risk-taking. The book emphasizes the importance of sleep, nutrition, and parental influence on adolescent development.
A longitudinal study found that teenagers' input into decisions gradually increased from ages 9 to 14, then surged from 15 to 20. Young people had more autonomy in decisions about appearance, activities, schoolwork, and social life than chores, health, and curfew.
A longitudinal study by Penn State researchers found that adolescents' input into decisions increases gradually, with more autonomy in areas such as appearance, activities, and schoolwork. The study also revealed differences in decision-making autonomy among children with varying family characteristics.
Research finds that young Britons are exposed to more smoking in movies due to the UK's film classification system. The study, published in Tobacco Control, reveals that UK adolescents see nearly 28% more tobacco impressions in '15' or '12A' rated films compared to their US peers.
A study of GenY workers found they prioritize leisure, salary, and status, but not necessarily values related to helping others or making friends. In contrast, previous generations placed more emphasis on these aspects.
A study published by the American Heart Association found that stroke incidence is increasing among young adults (20-45 years) while decreasing among older adults. The average age of stroke patients dropped significantly between 1993 and 2005, with a notable increase in younger patients.
Researchers at Trinity College Dublin have made significant discoveries about Type 2 diabetes in young adults, shedding light on muscle cell mechanisms that contribute to severe insulin resistance. The study's findings may lead to the development of more targeted treatments for young people with Type 2 diabetes.
A study by Dr. John Garry and Dr. Maria Lohan found that young men who perceive declining happiness with age are more likely to engage in risky health behaviors like binge drinking. The researchers analyzed data from over 1,000 citizens of Northern Ireland aged 15+, finding that just over half were categorized as binge drinkers.
Lynne Holden, a NYC ER doctor, is honored for her work in creating a more diverse health care workforce. Her organization Mentoring in Medicine has inspired nearly 6,000 students to pursue careers in healthcare.
The study reveals that nearly two-thirds of adolescent deaths in sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia occurred, despite these regions containing only 42% of the global 10—24-year-old population. Traffic accidents and violence were among the leading causes of death, with more than half of all deaths due to injuries or violence.
A new study finds that thousands of children and adolescents are using off-license weight-loss drugs, with most stopping use before benefits can be seen. Researchers highlight the need for more support and awareness about potential side effects to prevent misuse.
A UK study finds that young volunteers feel disconnected from environmental conservation work due to lack of training in both conservation and youth work. The report calls for more coordination between voluntary sectors and youth services to support skills-building and regeneration policies.
Increasing alcohol prices and reducing availability are highly cost-effective measures to reduce alcohol-related harm. Banning advertising is also an effective strategy in settings with high amounts of unrecorded production and consumption.
A University of Georgia study found that a lower legal drinking age is associated with an increased risk of unplanned pregnancies and pre-term births. The study suggests that when it's easier for young people to get alcohol, birth outcomes are worse.
A study by the Academy of Finland found that up to 20% of female upper secondary school students experience school burnout, characterized by feelings of inadequacy and cynicism. In contrast, enthusiasm for school is a protective factor, predicting successful transitions to further education.
A new study from the University of Leicester warns that government efforts to widen participation in UK universities may be overstating the value of higher education at the expense of other ambitions. Dr Gavin Brown found that policies focus on 'raising' aspirations, but should instead broaden young people's horizons and consider emoti...
A study found that media coverage of celebrity DUIs rarely addressed the health consequences, focusing instead on legal repercussions. Only 4% of reports mentioned potential injury or harm from DUI events.
The ESRC Festival of Social Science brings together young people to discuss pressing issues like environmental sustainability, organ donation, and migration. The event aims to find solutions to violent behavior in the UK through research and experiential learning.
A new study by Wake Forest University researchers found that teen programs most effectively promote responsibility when they assign difficult tasks, provide ownership, and hold teens accountable for their work. The study surveyed over 100 high schoolers participating in various summer and after-school programs.