Researchers discovered a new web-weaver spider species in Colombia, Pikelinia floydmuraria, which is named after Pink Floyd. The species is able to capture and consume ants up to six times its own body size, playing a significant role in managing household pests.
Researchers discovered a crucial connection between the two hippocampal hemispheres in mice, which is necessary for navigation and remembering locations. The study also found that this circuit is altered in mice carrying a genetic mutation associated with schizophrenia.
Researchers at ISTA team present theoretical evidence that magnetic fields in stars can persist through all stages of evolution, emerging as 'fossil fields' at the surfaces of older remnants. This discovery sheds new light on our understanding of stellar magnetism and its relation to starquakes.
Researchers use ancient DNA and burial practices to show that family ties can be more than just blood-related. This challenges traditional views of kinship, highlighting the importance of cultural and anthropological perspectives in understanding family dynamics.
A randomized trial demonstrated that Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing (LBBAP) is an effective strategy for cardiac resynchronisation in patients with heart failure. LBBAP was found to reduce device-related complications and procedure times compared to biventricular pacing.
A major European study found that loneliness affects the memory of older adults, but does not speed up mental decline over time. Participants who reported high levels of loneliness performed worse on initial memory tests, but their ability to recall information declined at a similar rate as those with lower loneliness levels.
Researchers found that clonal hematopoiesis accelerates aortic aneurysm progression and that commonly used osteoporosis drugs can slow or halt this process. The study identified a key mechanism by which macrophages contribute to extracellular matrix degradation, providing a potential non-surgical approach for treating aortic aneurysms.
A study by Osaka Metropolitan University found that mice preferred carbohydrates over standard chow, leading to increased body weight and fat mass. The researchers also discovered a decrease in energy expenditure and an accumulation of fat in the liver, which improved when wheat flour intake was discontinued.
Researchers create a carbon-based catalyst that produces hydrogen peroxide with high selectivity and efficiency, comparable to precious metal-based catalysts. This breakthrough enables the conversion of waste biomass into functional materials for energy-efficient chemical production.
Researchers developed an uncertainty-aware AI framework for predicting proton exchange membrane fuel cell degradation trends. The framework provides both point estimates and interval estimates with probability density information, improving the reliability of fuel-cell prognosis under realistic operating conditions.
James P. Allison, Ph.D., is recognized for his lifelong commitment to scientific discovery and seminal findings that launched the field of cancer immunotherapy. His work led to the development of ipilimumab, an antibody to human CTLA-4, approved as part of therapeutic regimens for multiple cancer types.
Researchers have developed a fast prediction and suppression method for transient piston displacement overshoot in free piston Stirling generators. The new approach detects dangerous overshoot without relying on displacement sensors and suppresses the fault response early enough to maintain safe operation and continuous power delivery.
Researchers developed a dynamic range compression dual-domain attention network to tackle extreme exposure conditions in tunnels. The DRC-DFANet model optimizes global illumination coordination and local detail restoration, preserving fine details while adjusting brightness intelligently.
The integrated framework combines incremental capacity analysis with image feature transformation and a hybrid machine-learning pipeline to improve SOH estimation accuracy. It achieves an RMSE of 1.76% on the NASA dataset and shows robustness when operating conditions shift, suggesting better generalization across different datasets.
Researchers developed a predictive energy management framework for megawatt-class parallel hybrid-electric regional aircraft, showing improved environmental and operational performance. Simulation results show reduced fuel consumption, CO2 emissions, NOx emissions, and energy-specific air range.
Researchers have developed a multi-fidelity framework combining coupled degradation mechanisms with machine learning to predict battery lifespan. The framework addresses the challenge of making reliable forecasts before long-term aging data are available, enabling safer operation and better-informed decision-making.
Microsoft received the 2026 INFORMS Franz Edelman Award for its innovative use of generative AI and advanced analytics in cloud supply chain optimization. The Intelligent Fulfillment Service (IFS) has halved cycle times, generating significant annual savings while mitigating tariff impacts.
Researchers developed a lightweight fault-diagnosis framework for high-speed train bogies using selective knowledge distillation-based domain adaptation. The approach improves cross-domain diagnostic accuracy by at least 2.1% while keeping the final model size to 28.5 kB.
Researchers developed a two-step diagnostic strategy to detect subtle abnormal behavior in lithium-ion batteries. The method combines Hellinger distance with an Inverse Markov Method to identify micro short circuits that can lead to serious safety failures and thermal runaway.
A study by Adelaide University found that even low levels of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in tap water can disrupt female fertility, leading to cellular damage, DNA damage, and impairing embryo viability. The study also showed that exposure to PFAS chemicals can be passed on to future generations.
Researchers developed a three-dimensional electro-thermo-mechanical model to quantify the swelling force generated by lithium-ion batteries during charging. The model accurately identifies and quantifies swelling force, offering a new tool for improving battery safety.
Researchers developed an adaptive hybrid edge-cloud collaborative offloading method to address large-scale computational tasks in intelligent machine tools. The proposed AH-ECO mechanism achieved significant reductions in task processing time and energy consumption while maintaining superior security performance.
Researchers developed a nonlinear galloping-driven triboelectric-electromagnetic hybrid generator to harvest low-speed wind energy. The system can work over a wide wind-speed range and produce enough power to support practical electronics.
A new study found that public sector workers' motivation is closely tied to their work environment. The research identified four profiles of public servants with varying levels of motivation, which are shaped by both individual psychology and environmental constraints.
A laser-based cell isolation system enabled researchers to isolate and analyze osteoblasts, revealing a new mechanism regulating bone formation. A combination therapy strategy targeting both WNT and TGF-β signaling pathways is proposed to enhance treatment efficiency.
A team of researchers developed a machine learning framework to optimize laser settings for printing crack-susceptible superalloys. The algorithm reduced internal crack density by 99% and increased the metal's high-temperature strength, surpassing traditional cast components.
A novel imaging reconstruction framework, TT-PADM, enables high-quality photoacoustic tomography imaging even under limited-view and sparse-view acquisition constraints. This breakthrough technique reduces the number of required acoustic transducers without compromising image quality.
Researchers found that metformin reduced neuroinflammation, suppressed neuronal pyroptosis, and improved mitochondrial function after traumatic brain injury. The study highlights Mfn1 as a crucial molecular link between mitochondrial homeostasis and NLRP3 inflammasome.
A new study reveals that sunbirds employ tongue suction to slurp nectar, a novel mechanism in vertebrates. This finding highlights the power of convergent evolution, where different species adapt to similar ecological challenges in distinct ways.
The study introduces a novel large language model-driven generative SemCom system, which achieves significant reduction in communication overhead and improvement in average retrieval accuracy. The research identifies promising application scenarios, including industrial IoT, V2X, the metaverse, and low-altitude economy.
Researchers developed a language-model-guided robotic system for perovskite solar cell research, accelerating device fabrication and characterization. The system achieved a record-breaking power conversion efficiency of 27.0% and generated over 578 million tokens for recipe optimization.
A new manufacturing approach enables the creation of working transistors on both sides of flexible microchips, doubling computing density. The technique uses a liquid bath to detach and float ultra-thin silicon membranes, allowing for precise fabrication without harsh adhesives.
A Rutgers Health study reveals that neighborhoods with greater access to community amenities, services, and infrastructure can reduce the risk of dementia in older Chinese immigrants. The researchers found that individuals living in more cognitively supportive neighborhoods declined more slowly with age.
The UT San Antonio School of Health Professions' Doctor of Physical Therapy program has climbed national rankings due to its five-decade commitment to excellence. The program's curriculum includes clinical affiliations, interprofessional collaborative care, and a selective rotation tailored to student interests.
Paschalidis recognized for developing intelligent systems that remain robust under uncertainty, enabling real-world use in medical data. His work showcases the power of convergent research in creating transformative impact on healthcare.
A recent study by Iowa State University researchers found that pollinators support diversity in plant communities, with viable seed production falling by 50% and species diversity decreasing by 27%. The study suggests a two-way street between pollinators and diverse landscapes, highlighting the importance of considering pollinator habi...
A custom-built AI system helped uncover how bacterial communities organize themselves, showing that early moments of a biological transition carry more information than previously considered. The findings bring new insight into the relationship between genotype and phenotype in Myxococcus xanthus.
Oregon Health & Science University has received significant NIH funding to develop advanced microphysiologic models that mimic how cancers grow and respond to treatment within bone tissues. Two new awards focus on osteosarcoma and prostate cancer, aiming to improve understanding of disease spread and treatment responses.
The study, led by Lucy Liu and L. Mahadevan, shows that adding the right amount of noise to individual robot movements can ease gridlock and improve efficiency in crowded environments. The researchers used computer simulations and experiments with small robots to test their ideas.
A study analyzing postpartum Medicaid claims in 15 states found that extended coverage led to modest changes in healthcare use, with notable increases in emergency department visits and mental health diagnoses. The share of individuals maintaining coverage through 12 months postpartum increased to 77%, but gaps in care persist.
A McGill University study found that internalized homophobia and transphobia among LGBTQIA+ people of faith can undermine the positive mental health outcomes associated with religiosity and spirituality. Mindfulness may offer a supportive spiritual pathway outside non-affirming religious contexts.
Researchers discovered that APOE4 causes bone quality deficits specifically in female mice, through a mechanism invisible to standard imaging. The study reveals an unexpected biological link between Alzheimer's risk and skeletal health, pointing to osteocytes as potential early warning signals for both conditions.
New research from Duke University finds that commercial large language models (LLMs) are less creative and generate more similar responses than humans. The study challenges these models with three standard tests assessing creativity and finds that their outputs are more alike, highlighting the need for human diversity in brainstorming
For eligible patients with community-acquired pneumonia, shorter treatment durations may be as safe and effective as traditional longer regimens. The study found no meaningful differences in mortality, readmissions, or C. difficile infections among patients who received three to four days of antibiotics.
The conference brings together leading experts to examine emerging trends and evidence-based approaches to preventing and managing heart disease. Cardiometabolic disease accounts for a significant burden in the Asia-Pacific region, with rapid urbanization, digitalization, and uneven health-system capacity contributing to this issue.
A new randomized clinical trial found that men with localized, intermediate-risk prostate cancer recovered faster and experienced less short-term impact on their daily lives when treated with MRI-guided, transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) compared to robotic prostate surgery. TULSA resulted in less blood loss, shorter hospital s...
A study suggests that self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) can explain unusual gravitational effects observed in various astrophysical environments. Dense clumps of SIDM can account for high-density structures in the universe, providing a promising candidate for explaining small-scale cosmic structure.
Scientists have discovered a new rare genetic disease caused by a mutation in the RPN1 gene, which affects glycosylation and leads to protein instability. The disease, now termed RPN1-CDG, is characterized by neurodevelopmental issues and has expanded the number of genes associated with OST complex diseases.
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) has recognized exceptional cancer journalists with the 2026 June L. Biedler Prize. The prize winners showcased remarkable ability to communicate complex scientific concepts in clear language. Their stories enhanced public understanding of cancer, science, and advocacy.
Researchers at Rice University have solved a long-standing puzzle in organic semiconductors by finding that tiny structural imperfections can improve light conversion efficiency. The study reveals how defects act as energy localization sites that behave differently from the rest of the material, enhancing processes like triplet-triplet...
Extinct Owen's Giant Echidna, Megalibgwilia owenii, was identified among fossils collected at Foul Air Cave in Victoria. The species grew up to a metre long and weighed 15 kilograms. Research highlights the scientific value of historical museum collections.
A virtual reality training program will strengthen interprofessional responses to domestic violence, reducing risks for first responders and victims. The program, led by George Mason University researchers, partners with law enforcement, social work organizations, and healthcare providers.
Anand Ramamurthi, Lehigh's Peter C. Rossin Professor of Bioengineering and chair of the Department of Bioengineering, has been elected to the AIMBE College of Fellows for his groundbreaking work in regenerative technologies that can repair damaged tissues without surgery. His research aims to develop nonsurgical nanomedicines to treat ...
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) is recognizing Senator Susan Collins and Jill Feldman with the 2026 Distinguished Public Service Award and Distinguished Patient Advocacy and Engagement Award, respectively. Collins received the award for her strong support of medical research funding through the National Institutes o...
Researchers discovered a new type of topological semimetal in the heavy fermion compound CeRu₄Sn₆, stabilized by quantum criticality. The study expands the repertoire of exotic phases of matter and suggests that quantum fluctuations can act as 'nurseries' for strongly correlated topological states.
The Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Family Foundation donated $5.5 million to the University of Maryland Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center to fund groundbreaking scientific research and compassionate cancer care. The funds will support innovative treatments, including immunotherapies, and strengthen support for cancer survivors.
A new study by University of Michigan found that global urban methane emissions have risen 6% since 2019, with C40 cities facing a 30% increase in their emission reduction targets. The discrepancy between satellite measurements and accounting estimates highlights the need for more accurate monitoring and mitigation strategies.
A new multicenter trial demonstrates that hepatologists trained in palliative care can deliver the same quality-of-life benefits as a palliative care specialist. Quality of life improved significantly in both groups, with symptom burden and short-term mortality comparable between groups.
Researchers found that eardrum perforations and cholesteatoma are associated with higher odds of dementia. Treatment through surgery or hearing aids was shown to reduce the risk of dementia.
A team of Cornell researchers has discovered a massive aggregation of ground-nesting bees, estimated to be over 5.5 million individual bees, in the East Lawn Cemetery. The discovery highlights the importance of these solitary bees as agricultural pollinators and adds credence to claims that cemeteries serve as preserves of biodiversity.