Lis1 activation mechanism found to prevent dynein's self-inhibition, enabling motor protein function. This discovery may provide insights into neurological diseases like lissencephaly and guide therapeutic interventions.
A team at Colorado State University used a novel approach to test assumptions in NASA's model predicting health risks from space radiation. They found that the risk exceeds what is considered acceptable, highlighting the need for further research and validation.
A Colorado State University economist and his team analyzed the toll of long-term school closures on US health care providers, finding that closures could potentially negate mortality benefits. The researchers' work provides new insights for policymakers as schools nationwide shutter for weeks or months.
A new study finds that warming temperatures have been substantially mitigated by the migration of rainfed corn, wheat, and rice. However, continued migration may result in significant environmental costs, including biodiversity loss and increased carbon emissions.
A crowd-sourced study found that people who floss regularly have lower microbial diversity in their mouths than non-flossers, and adults with recent dental visits have less of the periodontal disease-causing oral pathogen. The study also uncovered a possible link between childhood obesity and periodontal disease.
Researchers at Colorado State University have discovered how a viral protein regulates genome replication in viruses like West Nile and Zika. The study found that the protein acts as a brake during unwinding, and mutations can affect replication efficiency.
Researchers from CSU's HOMEChem experiment found sharp spikes in hypochlorous acid and chlorine when mopping floors with bleach, revealing a new world of indoor chemistry. The team also observed interactions between nitrogen and ammonia emissions from cooking with cleaning products.
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has renewed a $20 million partnership with Colorado State University (CSU) to improve community resilience planning for natural hazards. The center, which has developed the IN-CORE modeling system, will now apply its findings to actual communities over the next five years.
The CSU team aims to improve the performance of cadmium telluride solar cells by tackling efficiency problems associated with the back contact layer, currently a bottleneck in widespread adoption. They hope to achieve a 25% light-to-energy efficiency with an improved back contact architecture.
Research analyzing nocturnal bird migration found spring migrants arriving earlier than in previous years due to warming temperatures. This shift in migration timing may have negative consequences for migratory birds, as they rely on food and resources that are out of sync with their passage.
Scientists at Colorado State University are using human bone remains to study predictable postmortem microbes, which can help estimate the time since death. The research aims to improve forensic science by using microbial communities to measure decomposition.
A team of engineers from Colorado State University has published a new study on treating PFAS, a group of chemicals widely used in consumer goods and industries. The treatment train combines nanofiltration and electrochemical oxidation to precisely isolate and destroy PFAS residues in water.
A team from Colorado State University has created a novel dataset, AquaSat, by merging large public datasets of water quality observations with satellite imagery. This 'symphony of data' provides over 6 million water quality observations, unlocking powerful new applications in remote sensing of water quality. The study aims to improve ...
Researchers at Colorado State University reveal that soil organic matter has two distinct components: particulate and mineral-associated organic matter, which differ in their origin, makeup, and persistence. Recognizing this diversity is essential for developing effective strategies to sequester carbon and promote soil health.
Colorado State University scientists create a novel chemical catalysis pathway for producing PHAs with enhanced mechanical and physical properties. This breakthrough offers a scalable solution to the plastics crisis, enabling faster production and tunability of biodegradable materials.
Research by Colorado State University found the endangered Hawaiian duck, koloa, has high genetic diversity, which enabled conservation efforts on Kauai to be successful. The study's results offer hope for recovering this species and other endangered birds.
Researchers at Colorado State University aim to create a new and improved TB vaccine, which has shown strong immune response in early-stage clinical trials. The project will include a multidisciplinary team of over 20 researchers and scientists to better understand the immune responses required for protection against TB.
Researchers at Colorado State University have found that hops can be induced to flower without the traditional vernalization period, enabling year-round indoor production. This breakthrough could lead to a new era of sustainable and locally grown hops, supporting the craft brewing industry.
Researchers found that when déjà vu occurred, subjects experienced a strong 'postdictive' bias, feeling they knew the turn was coming. This bias was linked to feelings of familiarity and hindsight. Déjà vu is often accompanied by intense prediction feelings, but not actual prediction.
A new study by Colorado State University researcher Jennifer Harman found that mothers use more indirect alienating strategies, while fathers use a mix of direct and indirect tactics. This can lead to children's ultimate rejection of parents for false reasons, creating an 'enmeshed identity' with the alienator.
A Colorado State University study found that crops irrigated with oil and gas wastewater have weakened immune systems, making them more vulnerable to bacterial and fungal pathogens. The study's authors suggest assessing plant immune response impacts before reusing treated wastewater for agricultural irrigation.
A Colorado State University team is developing small, wearable air pollution sensors to assess occupational hazards. The devices will be easy to use and provide comprehensive data on airborne chemicals, particles, and vapors, making it possible for workers to know what they're breathing.
A recent study by Colorado State University researchers highlights the impact of climate change on aging US bridges. The analysis reveals that rising temperatures will disproportionately affect bridges in northern regions, leading to increased thermal stress and potential structural damage.
A multi-institutional team led by Colorado State University aims to improve the economic and environmental sustainability of anaerobic digestion. They plan to redesign bioreactors using renewable electrons to produce valuable products such as hexanoic acid and isobutanol, reducing methane production and carbon dioxide emissions.
A new study by Colorado State University researchers found that exposure to manure from cows administered antibiotics alters the soil microbiome and ecosystem functions, reduces soil carbon storage, and changes how plants allocate carbon below ground. The findings suggest that widespread use of antibiotics in livestock production has s...
A newly funded project aims to transform urban systems by developing a system for streamlining and managing vast datasets. The 'sketching' algorithm extracts essential information from raw data, creating abbreviated versions that can be consulted for research purposes.
A new clinical trial found that adding rice bran to infant diets enhanced growth and reduced diarrhea, while also showing potential for improving gut health. The study's results suggest that rice bran could be a practical dietary intervention strategy in regions with high rates of impaired growth and development.
A new study by Colorado State University researchers found a strong link between short-term exposure to air pollution and aggressive behavior, including aggravated assaults and other violent crimes across the continental United States. The results showed a 1.4% increase in violent crimes for every 10 microgram-per-cubic-meter increase ...
Scientists recommend policy approaches that expedite collaboration and capacity-building in fire management. Innovative projects across the US demonstrate effective partnerships between land managers, communities, and organizations, such as the Rio Grande Water Fund and California's Fire MOU Partnership.
The $4.28 million grant will fund the W2R Scholars program, supporting at least 150 transfer students in math, life sciences, physical sciences, engineering, and computer sciences. The program aims to increase participation of low-income, first-generation, and underrepresented students in STEM fields.
A team of biologists has shed new light on a crucial aspect of the plant immune response, revealing how plant resistance proteins trigger localized cell death. By understanding this mechanism, scientists may develop strategies for engineering disease-resistant crops.
Wild African elephants demonstrate distinct movement patterns in response to environmental changes, with some targeting resources while others avoid them. The study found that landscape conservation efforts should consider the diverse tactics employed by individual elephants.
A CSU team is designing a self-reliant, local, resilient electric system to withstand Category 5 hurricanes. The research combines sustainable grids, systems engineering and behavioral psychology to minimize power losses.
A team at Colorado State University discovered that Culex tarsalis mosquitoes, a primary vector for West Nile virus, can transmit Rift Valley fever virus to livestock and humans in Colorado. The researchers found that these mosquitoes feed on both humans and livestock, making them a significant threat for potential outbreak.
Researchers from CSU have discovered that conventional hydrophobic membranes create a larger liquid-vapor interfacial area, increasing evaporation and efficiency. This tradeoff between hydrophobic vs. omniphobic membranes offers new information into why certain membrane designs work better than others in membrane distillation.
A team of researchers suggests adopting a holistic approach to understanding environmental risks, considering social history, power relations, and environmental ethics. This perspective challenges traditional views on complex environmental risks, highlighting the importance of taking a broader approach to navigate new risks.
A new antibody-based probe, called a frankenbody, enables live-cell imaging of proteins by binding to specific targets, like the classic HA tag. This tool allows for real-time visualization of protein dynamics and has applications in RNA translation studies, providing a low-cost solution.
New research finds that climate change could lead to more frequent and intense spruce beetle outbreaks in the Rocky Mountains. Warmer temperatures could extend the beetle's flight period and make coordinated attacks harder to predict.
A new experimental system using reprogrammed neurons helps probe genetic and molecular underpinnings of drug-induced neurodevelopmental disorders. The research shows valproic acid causes severe impairments in immature brain cells, but no effects on mature neurons.
Scientists have developed a new gene-targeted approach to study chronic wasting disease in mice, allowing for the detection of distinct prion strain properties in deer and elk. This breakthrough enables researchers to better understand the ability of prions to transmit disease between species.
A new study found that extreme drought conditions can lead to an explosion of root-feeding nematodes in grassland ecosystems, decreasing grass root production and potentially exacerbating carbon sequestration loss. The research team hopes to learn more about the interaction between water and nematode stresses to plants.
Researchers developed imaging technology to visualize and understand frameshifting mechanisms at single molecule level, revealing bursts of activity and subsets of RNAs involved. This discovery promises new depth to understanding viral replication and could inform future antiviral therapeutics.
Colorado State University chemists developed a new design for eco-friendly smart glass that works faster and lasts longer. By optimizing nanoparticle spacing, the tinting behavior can be improved, leading to enhanced performance in applications such as windows, batteries, and sensors.
A recent study found that underrepresented faculty are more likely to engage in diversity and inclusion activities, but face limitations due to time and funding constraints. The research highlights the need for institutions to dedicate resources and reevaluate evaluation processes to encourage shared responsibility.
A recent study published in Conservation Biology found that Amazonian deforestation leads to reduced abundance and diversity of soil fauna and microbes. The research team also discovered that land use patterns after forest clearance impact soil biodiversity, with certain species more vulnerable to displacement than others.
Researchers at Colorado State University have found that adding selenium to cadmium telluride thin-film solar cells increases their efficiency by overcoming atomic-scale defects. The discovery could lead to more widespread and affordable solar-generated electricity.
Colorado State University's Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere (CIRA) has received a new $128 million cooperative agreement with NOAA. CIRA supports various NOAA research initiatives, including forecast model improvements and real-time satellite tools.
A pilot study led by Dr. Stephanie McGrath found that 89% of dogs who received CBD had a reduction in seizure frequency. The research suggests a correlation between CBD concentration and seizure reduction, leading to potential alternative treatments for canine epilepsy.
Researchers developed deformation microscopy to non-invasively probe cell mechanics and understand how physical changes contribute to cell development and disease. The technology reveals intricate structural architectures and dynamic cell deformation, opening new avenues for studying mechanobiology.
A team at Colorado State University has developed a new technique called barium tagging, which could help scientists pinpoint single-atom byproducts of double-beta decay. This breakthrough aims to solve longstanding mysteries about neutrinos and their properties.