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Cornell University


Farm marketing success linked to natural, cultural assets

A nationwide database of community assets was created to help municipalities craft development plans, finding that natural and cultural assets correlate most strongly with farmers' success. The research suggests that communities with nonprofits, social enterprises, and creative industries support DTC farm marketing efforts.

SourceCornell University·JournalFood Policy·DateJul 13, 2021

Transport in 2050: Safer, cleaner and cost efficient?

A Cornell University-led team projects that vehicle electrification, driverless cars, and ride sharing could prevent 5,500 premature deaths and save $58 billion annually in the US by 2050. The study also finds that vehicle electrification is the most important piece for carbon mitigations and health benefits.

SourceCornell University·JournalRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews·DateJul 12, 2021

Machine learning tool sorts the nuances of quantum data

A Cornell University-led team developed a machine learning tool called Correlation Convolutional Neural Networks (CCNN) to parse quantum matter and make distinctions in the data. CCNN can identify relationships among microscopic properties that are impossible to determine at the scale of quantum systems.

SourceCornell University·JournalNature Communications·DateJul 7, 2021

More than a bumpy ride: turbulence offers boost to birds

A Cornell University-led study reveals that birds can use turbulence to their advantage, offering a potential boost to the aerospace industry. The research found that birds' accelerations are highly irregular and fluctuating, similar to particles in turbulent airflows, allowing them to harness energy from wind speed.

SourceCornell University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJun 14, 2021

Darkened windows save migrating birds

A new study found that darkening even some windows at night during bird migration periods could reduce bird collisions by 60%. Researchers analyzed data from McCormick Place convention center and found that half of the building's windows being illuminated resulted in 11 times fewer nighttime bird collisions during spring migration.

SourceCornell University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJun 7, 2021

Incentivized product reviews: Positive to a fault?

Researchers found that direct compensation for posting written reviews increases positive emotion, but may lead to overly glowing reviews that don't accurately reflect the experience. In experiments, incentives increased review positivity by 55%, but had unforeseen negative consequences for consumers.

SourceCornell University·JournalJournal of Marketing Research·DateMay 25, 2021

Tanzanian farmers boost diets with sustainable methods

A three-year study in Tanzania found that farmers who learned about sustainable crop-growing methods, gender equity, and nutrition improved the diversity of their children's diets and increased food security. The approach combined agroecology with peer mentoring and attention to nutrition and gender equity.

SourceCornell University·JournalJournal of Nutrition·DateMay 11, 2021

Swiping, swabbing elevates processing plant food safety

Researchers developed a rapid-testing method to check cleaning protocols in commercial food processing plants. The ATP swab test detected microorganisms on surfaces, improving environmental hygiene and product quality. The study showed that targeted cleaning can reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses.

SourceCornell University·JournalApplied and Environmental Microbiology·DateMay 6, 2021

Skipping the second shot could prolong pandemic, study finds

A Cornell-led research survey found that many Americans believe the Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech vaccines provide weak protection against COVID-19 after a second dose. The study highlights the need for improved guidance on continued public health precautions, such as wearing masks, to combat vaccine attrition and prolong pandemic recovery.

SourceCornell University·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateApr 28, 2021

Citizen science data tracks battle of birds vs bacteria

New research from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology analyzes the impact of a bird eye disease on house finch populations, revealing an escalating arms race between the birds' immune systems and bacterial strains. The study suggests that imperfect immunity is driving this battle, with bacteria evolving to overcome strengthened finch defenses.

SourceCornell University·JournalJournal of Animal Ecology·DateApr 23, 2021

eBird data used to shape eagle management

A new study uses eBird data to identify areas of low Bald Eagle abundance, paving the way for citizen-science data to shape policy decisions. The research finds that eBird data is the most accurate and reliable source for assessing eagle populations, providing valuable insights for conservation efforts.

SourceCornell University·JournalJournal of Applied Ecology·DateApr 15, 2021

Elusive particle may point to undiscovered physics

Researchers confirm the original findings that suggested a significant discrepancy in the muon's magnetic field from the Standard Model prediction. This discovery may indicate the presence of an undiscovered type of fundamental physics, leading to further investigation into the nature of particles and forces.

SourceCornell University·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateApr 13, 2021

More exposure to political TV ads heightens anxiety

A new study by Cornell University researchers has found a positive association between exposure to televised campaign ads and reported diagnoses of anxiety among U.S. adults. The study analyzed two large national datasets and found that increased ad exposure was linked to higher odds of being diagnosed with anxiety.

SourceCornell University·JournalSocial Science & Medicine·DateApr 13, 2021

Religion follows patterns of politicization during COVID-19

Research reveals that religion can both protect mental health and constrain crisis response among certain groups, ultimately affecting public health efforts. Highly religious Americans, especially evangelicals, experienced less distress during the early days of COVID-19 but were less concerned about addressing the pandemic.

SourceCornell University·JournalJournal for the Scientific Study of Religion·DateApr 8, 2021