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Frontiers


Pandemic ‘beneath the surface’ has been quietly wiping out sea urchins around the world

A study found that a global pandemic is quietly wiping out sea urchins around the world, with populations nearing local extinction in the Canary Islands. The 2022-2023 mass mortality event affected the entire population of the species across the archipelago, causing a 74% decrease in La Palma and a 99.7% decrease in Tenerife.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Marine Science·TypeObservational study·DateDec 11, 2025

Dynamic duo of bacteria could change Mars dust into versatile building material for first human colonists

A collaboration of bacteria, including Sporosarcina pasteurii and Chroococcidiopsis, produces natural cement-like materials that can turn Martian regolith into solid concrete. This discovery has the potential to revolutionize construction on Mars and provide benefits for habitat integrity and life-support systems.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Microbiology·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 2, 2025

What is that dog taking? CBD supplements could make dogs less aggressive over time, study finds

A recent study found that dogs given CBD supplements show below-average levels of aggression over time, with the most aggressive changes observed in male dogs. The study, which used data from almost 50,000 dog owners, also found a link between CBD use and health conditions such as dementia and osteoarthritis.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Veterinary Science·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 28, 2025

100 years of menus show how food can be used as a diplomatic tool to make and break political alliances

Researchers analyzed menus from Portuguese diplomatic dinners dating from 1910 to 2023, revealing how meals reflected and shaped the country's foreign policy. The study identified five functions of diplomatic meals: territory transfers, geopolitical alliances, economic diplomacy, scientific cooperation, and cultural proximity.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Political Science·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 14, 2025

Vegan diet can halve your carbon footprint, study shows

A recent study published in Frontiers in Nutrition found that a vegan diet can halve the carbon footprint of an individual, with reductions of 46% in CO2 emissions and 33% in land use. The study also showed that a plant-based diet delivers nearly all essential nutrients.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Nutrition·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 11, 2025

Landscapes that remember: clues show Indigenous Peoples have thrived in the southwestern Amazon for more than 1,000 years

Researchers have uncovered evidence of successive occupations and adaptations by Indigenous communities in the region, including elaborate earthworks, raised fields, and complex canal systems. These findings provide insights into sustainable practices and highlight the importance of preserving the region's unique biocultural heritage.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Environmental Archaeology·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 6, 2025

Orcas seen killing young great white sharks by flipping them upside-down

Researchers observed orcas in the Gulf of California targeting juvenile great white sharks, flipping them to induce tonic immobility and extract nutrient-rich livers. The orca pod's hunting technique suggests advanced intelligence and social learning, allowing them to adapt to changing shark nursery areas.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Marine Science·TypeObservational study·DateNov 3, 2025

Underwater robot ‘Lassie’ discovers remarkable icefish nests during search for Shackleton’s lost ship off Antarctica

A remotely operated vehicle (ROV) in the Western Weddell Sea uncovered extensive maintained fish nesting grounds, revealing patterns and organization, which are thought to be a survival strategy. The discovery provides critical insights into Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems and their importance for biodiversity.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Marine Science·TypeObservational study·DateOct 29, 2025

Sniffer dogs tested in real-world scenarios reveal need for wider access to explosives, study finds

A new study found that sniffer dogs' performance in real-world scenarios is highly variable and dependent on factors like region, day, and explosive type. The research suggests that limited access to explosive training materials is a primary challenge for teams, highlighting the need for wider access to improve detection performance

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Veterinary Science·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 16, 2025

AI and omics unlock personalized drugs and RNA therapies for heart disease

A new review in Frontiers in Science calls for a fundamental shift in how heart drugs are discovered and tested using AI, omics, and big data. This approach could drive the development of personalized treatments for cardiovascular disease, which currently relies on broad-brush treatments that don't account for individual variability.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Science·TypeSystematic review·DateOct 7, 2025

Mix insect, plant, and cultivated proteins for healthier, greener, tastier food, say experts

Researchers reveal how hybrid foods combining proteins from different sources could be part of the solution to reduce industrial animal use. By using combinations of different proteins, they found that hybrids can overcome many limitations of individual protein sources and create products that are more than the sum of their parts.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Science·TypeSystematic review·DateSep 30, 2025

Protecting the protectors: as measles cases surge, how can we help healthcare workers get vaccinated?

A study explores barriers to measles vaccination among female healthcare workers in a London hospital. The findings highlight low knowledge of measles and its complications, as well as concerns about the vaccine's link to autism. The article argues that ensuring healthcare workers are aware of their vaccination status, providing better...

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Public Health·TypeSurvey·DateSep 26, 2025

People on Ozempic who eat to regulate emotions less likely to lose weight

A study of 92 individuals with type 2 diabetes found that those who overeat due to emotional reasons are less likely to lose clinically significant weight while taking GLP-1 receptor agonists. In contrast, individuals who eat in response to external stimuli tend to respond well to the therapy.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Clinical Diabetes and Healthcare·TypeObservational study·DateSep 17, 2025

Well-publicized polar geoengineering ideas will not help and could harm, warn experts

Five well-publicized polar geoengineering ideas are highly unlikely to benefit the polar regions and could harm ecosystems, communities, and international relations. Researchers found that these proposals would likely cost billions in setup and maintenance while introducing ecological, environmental, legal, and political challenges.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Science·TypeSystematic review·DateSep 9, 2025

Happy music could help you recover from motion sickness

Researchers found that joyful and soft music alleviated motion sickness symptoms the most, while sad music was less effective than doing nothing. The study suggests that music can be a non-invasive and personalized intervention strategy for managing motion sickness.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Human Neuroscience·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 3, 2025