The 'I am Human' audio tour re-tells the story of Joseph Merrick, the so-called 'Elephant Man', through a free smartphone app. The tour explores the relationship between Merrick and Frederick Treves, offering insights into medical care in Victorian Whitechapel.
The study reveals huge inequalities persist with heart disease accounting for over 50% of all deaths in many middle income countries, compared to less than 30% in high income countries. The UK has the highest prevalence of adult obesity in males and 2nd highest in females, and ranks joint 5th for raised blood cholesterol.
A diabetes drug that increases the movement of regulatory T cells into human organs may help prevent transplant rejection without side effects. Researchers found that the enzyme glucokinase is linked to increased movement of these immune cells, which act as guardians against organ rejection.
A new project led by Queen Mary University of London aims to develop and test a talking-based therapy for cancer survivors, addressing issues such as fatigue, fear of recurrence, and concerns about returning to work. The therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), will be assessed in a full trial involving 344 participants.
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London used CRISPR-dCas9 epigenetic editing to cause healthy breast cells to undergo 'hyperproliferation', a key early stage of tumour initiation. The findings could lead to the development of new biomarkers for earlier diagnosis and novel therapies.
Chromosol's new material technology enables faster and more energy-efficient communication between chips, reducing power consumption and increasing data transfer speed. The tech has the potential to significantly reduce energy use in data centres, a growing problem with environmental impact.
A new DNA antenatal screening method has been shown to be more accurate and safer than existing methods, detecting 101 out of 106 affected pregnancies. The method reduces false-positive rates by 100-fold, providing women with fewer anxious moments.
Researchers found that a diet low in glutamine can enhance chemotherapy's effectiveness and increase life span in mice with medulloblastoma. The study offers hope for improved treatments for childhood brain tumors, which are often associated with significant side effects.
The sale of unapproved antibiotics in India is increasing at the fastest rate, driven by fixed-dose formulations and contributing to rising antimicrobial resistance. Researchers urge the Indian government to take effective action to stop the sales and implement regulations.
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London discovered an antidote that rapidly stops the intoxicating effects of synthetic cannabinoids like 'Spice'. The study used mice to test a molecule called AM251, which blocks cannabinoid receptors and leads to a loss of behavioral effects within minutes.
Taking oral vitamin D supplements alongside standard asthma medication may halve the risk of severe asthma attacks that require hospital care. Research found a 30% reduction in steroid treatment and a 50% decrease in hospitalizations due to asthma exacerbations.
Professor Cuzick received the Cancer Research UK Lifetime Achievement Award for his pioneering work on cancer prevention, including developing effective breast cancer treatments and models to assess risk. The award recognizes his exceptional contributions to the field of cancer research spanning over 30 years.
Research at Queen Mary University of London found that odorant binding proteins encoded by social chromosome genes determine red fire ant colony structure. These proteins may play a role in the production or perception of pheromones, influencing queen recognition and society organization.
A new analysis by Queen Mary University of London researchers found that 77.7% of cholera cases and 80.7% of deaths occurred in rebel-controlled areas. The Saudi-led coalition's airstrikes and blockade have destroyed vital infrastructure, including hospitals and public water systems.
Collagen in cartilage exhibits reversible changes in crystallinity in response to physical forces, affecting its resilience to compression. The findings may help explain why cartilage breaks down with aging or osteoarthritis, a leading cause of joint pain and immobility.
A study by Queen Mary University of London found that MS drug cladribine improves patients' mobility and self-care, in addition to reducing relapses. The benefits were significant enough for the European Medicines Agency to adopt a positive opinion on licensing the oral preparation.
A new type of supercapacitor with improved flexibility, resilience to charge/discharge cycling, and energy storage capacity has been developed. The technique can be applied to various materials, enabling fast charging of mobile phones, smart clothes, and implantable devices.
Scientists from Queen Mary University of London created an AI that uses internet searches to source and process associated words and images for a novel mind reading card trick. The computer assists in designing the trick by uncovering suggestions and acting as an aid to prompt further creativity.
State crime researchers reveal Uzbek government helped solicit bribes from telecommunications firms owned by Western interests, with assets totaling over $850 million currently under US forfeiture proceedings. The report details how foreign corporations and banks were implicated in a racketeering scheme led by political heiress Gulnara...
A new study reveals that the British government's initial efforts to pay for World War One through loans from the public were a failure. The War Loan scheme raised less than a third of its £350 million target, with most funds coming from wealthy financiers and companies.
A study by Queen Mary University of London finds that children learn to balance work and family life from their parents' examples. Women who had stay-at-home mothers often struggle with balancing work and parenting, feeling torn between their fathers' strong work ethic and their own desire to parent like their mothers.
A study led by Queen Mary University of London found that offering HIV testing at health checks in high-prevalence areas is cost-effective. The researchers estimate that the annual cost of rolling out screening programs to all high-HIV prevalence local authorities in England would be approximately £600,000.
A team of researchers at Queen Mary University of London has identified two proteins that enable the correct attachment between chromosomes and microtubules, which are crucial for maintaining a normal number of chromosomes in human cells. This discovery could help in treating diseases such as cancer and fertility problems.
A study by Queen Mary University of London found that training clinicians to ask about domestic violence in sexual health clinics can be feasible and increase referrals to specialist services. The risk of gynaecological and sexual health problems is three-fold higher in women who have suffered domestic violence.
A study published by Queen Mary University of London found that moderate exercise and a healthy diet can significantly reduce the risk of cesarean section and diabetes in pregnancy. The research involved over 12,000 women and showed that lifestyle interventions can lead to lower maternal weight gain and a reduced risk of complications.
A study led by Queen Mary University of London predicts organ failure in critically injured patients based on the early immune response to trauma. The research identified specific genes involved in the immediate response, which may help determine which patients are at risk of developing Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS).
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London secured £8.6m in grants to develop and implement salt reduction programs in China, aiming to prevent thousands of deaths from stroke and heart disease. A new Global Health Research Group will focus on improving mental health interventions in low-income countries.
A recent study published in the European Respiratory Journal found a strong association between high maternal sugar intake during pregnancy and an increased risk of allergy and allergic asthma in offspring. The research, which analyzed data from over 9,000 mother-child pairs, suggests that high fructose intake may cause a persistent po...
A new academic report from Queen Mary University of London recommends that the UK prioritize and protect labor rights in post-Brexit trade agreements. The report argues that the UK should not engage in a 'race to the bottom' to improve competitiveness, but rather seek to maintain or improve existing labor protections.
A study of nearly 4,000 women at high risk of developing breast cancer found that those who took tamoxifen were more likely to stop treatment due to symptoms like nausea or vomiting, hot flushes, and gynaecological issues. Researchers suggest better communication with patients could improve adherence to medication.
A study has characterized the mouse genome, revealing new insights into rare diseases and accelerating the development of new treatments. The research identified 360 new disease models and 28,406 new descriptions of genes' effects on mouse biology and disease.
A study of over 450,000 women found that HPV testing led to a 15.8% increase in cervical precancer detection and shorter time to diagnosis, but also resulted in more biopsies and surgical procedures. The benefits of HPV testing outweigh the harms, but caution is needed due to potential overtreatment.
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London have developed a highly accurate blood test that can identify patients with aggressive prostate cancer. The test detects rare cells in the blood, including megakaryocytes, which are strongly linked to patient survival, and 'EMTed' CTCs, associated with poor patient outcomes.
Alemtuzumab's phase III trial datasets reveal a massive re-population of B cells in MS patients, leading to secondary autoimmune disease. The study suggests controlling this 'overshoot' may limit risk and make the drug more effective.
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London discovered a 'gap' in liquid wave spectra, allowing only short-wavelength solid-like waves to propagate. This finding paves the way for developing a consistent theory of liquids and has implications for industrial processes.
Researchers detect methyl isocyanate in solar-type protostar, a precursor to complex compounds like peptides and amino acids. The finding suggests that planets could begin with the chemical ingredients needed for life, supporting the theory of prebiotic chemistry in space.
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London used transcranial direct current stimulation to enhance creative problem-solving ability by suppressing a key brain area. Participants who received the intervention showed improved ability to think outside the box and solve complex problems.
A new test based on a patient's epigenetics may accurately identify those at highest risk of anal cancer, minimizing painful procedures and over-treatment. This test has the potential to reduce costs, pain, and anxiety associated with diagnosis, particularly in high-risk groups such as men who have sex with men and people with HIV.
Scientists at Queen Mary University of London found that nicotine-laced nectar enhances bumblebees' learning of flower colors and creates addiction-like behavior. The study suggests plants may manipulate pollinator behavior using psychoactive substances like nicotine.
A study found that offering fixed date and time for new appointments improved poor attendance rates in breast cancer screening, especially among women from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. The analysis suggested a cost-effective way to shift national participation trends.
A study by Queen Mary University of London found that axonal loss in multiple sclerosis (MS) is not the sole cause of chronic disability. The researchers discovered a substantial loss of synaptic connections in the MS spinal cord, which may drive disability. This new understanding could help identify targets for new treatments.
A study by Queen Mary University of London researchers found significant neuronal loss in MS brains, with a 39% difference in neuron count compared to healthy controls. Cortical volume and density were also affected, highlighting the importance of early treatment.
A new school-based program called SPARK has been shown to promote resilience and prevent depression in 11-12 year old girls. The program, which provides tools to identify stressful situations and learn to control negative reactions, increased self-reported resilience and decreased depression symptoms after its implementation.
Two new species of African mole-rats were formally described as Fukomys hanangensis and Fukomys livingstoni. Genetic analysis revealed two distinct evolutionary lineages that suggest geological and volcanic activity isolated these populations in East Africa.
A study of an online stroke forum found that three in 10 stroke survivors will experience further strokes, highlighting the importance of secondary prevention medications. Despite this, patients often disregard general practitioners' advice on these medications, with some stopping treatment completely due to side effects.
Nearly half of secondary schoolchildren with asthma are not controlling their symptoms optimally, and nearly a third experience discomfort using inhalers. The study calls for increased clinical monitoring and targeted interventions to address poor asthma control in UK schools.
Scientists at Queen Mary University of London use the Filter Diagonalisation Method to analyze vibrato, a common musical effect that adds expressivity and enhances sound quality. The technique, originating from quantum physics, allows for precise analysis of music signals with great precision.
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London have identified a new protein that plays a crucial role in the aging process and early cancer development. The protein, integrin beta 3, helps regulate cellular senescence by transmitting signals to surrounding cells.
Negative EU coverage in UK newspapers significantly increased over the last 40 years, with centre-right tabloids driving the increase. Positive coverage overall fell from 25% in 1974-75 to 10% in 2012-13, while factual and neutral reporting remained stable.
Researchers found that cytology was very sensitive and consistent for detecting invasive cervical cancer even in low-resource settings. Cytology may be used to diagnose cervical cancer earlier in women at high risk, leading to improved overall survival from the disease.