Researchers at Rutgers University have developed a new method for processing nanomaterials that could lead to faster and cheaper manufacturing of flexible thin film devices. The 'intense pulsed light sintering' method uses high-energy light to fuse nanomaterials in seconds, retaining conductivity while reducing temperatures.
A new device developed by Rutgers University and UCLA can measure the physical strength of individual cells up to 100 times faster than current technology. This allows for easier testing and evaluation of new drugs for diseases associated with abnormal cell strength, including hypertension, asthma, and muscular dystrophy.
Trans fat policies have led to a decline in its availability worldwide, with bans proving the most effective approach. The removal of trans fats from the food supply is identified as a
Researchers identified a new treatment that relaxes muscles and opens airways in asthma, preventing pulmonary resistance. The treatment, TSG12, is non-toxic and more effective than current treatments, providing relief for millions with asthma.
Researchers at Rutgers New Jersey Medical School developed a two-minute questionnaire to detect autism in toddlers. The Psychological Development Questionnaire (PDQ-1) correctly identified children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from all socioeconomic communities.
Researchers at Rutgers University have created a 4D-printed shape-shifting smart gel that can morph over time and temperatures change. The gel can provide structural rigidity in organs like the lungs and create new applications in soft robotics, biomedical devices, and scaffolds for cell growth.
A Rutgers study reveals that most primates can digest insect exoskeletons due to the presence of a stomach enzyme called CHIA. Insects have been an essential food source for early primate ancestors, and their nutritional value is comparable to other protein sources.
Rutgers researchers warn that abruptly ending geoengineering efforts could lead to rapid warming, devastating droughts, and devastating El Niño events. The study highlights the need for gradual stopping of such efforts to avoid severe biological impacts on ecosystems.
Researchers identified four fundamental building blocks for all proteins, which can be stacked together to form energy-rich molecules available to humans and other living organisms. The discovery could lead to applications in biomedical engineering, therapeutic proteins, and industrial catalysts.
A Rutgers University-Camden study found that urban insects are more resilient in extreme weather due to adaptations to high-stress urban environments. Arthropod diversity declined after Hurricane Sandy in New York City parks, becoming indistinguishable from street medians.
Researchers found a possible genetic connection between seizures and mood disorders like depression in people with focal epilepsy, which may improve quality of life. Mood disorders were not linked to generalized epilepsy.
A new study led by Rutgers University-Camden researcher Wenhua Lu found that Black adolescents express depressive symptoms through complaints about interpersonal struggles and physical pains. This highlights the need for clinicians to tailor treatments such as interpersonal psychotherapy to address these unique expressions of depression.
A Rutgers-led study finds that scientists won't be able to determine the exact sea-level rise scenario until the 2060s due to Antarctic instability. Meeting the Paris Agreement goal of zero greenhouse gas emissions could make lower sea-level rise outcomes more likely.
Researchers have invented a method to detect tiny tumors and track their spread using light-emitting nanoprobes, potentially leading to earlier cancer detection and more precise treatment. The technology has shown better results than magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in detecting small cancerous lesions.
Researchers say new diagnostic methods can accurately detect Lyme disease earlier, improving patient outcomes and avoiding severe long-term health problems. The improved tests are less susceptible to false-positive or false-negative results associated with current antibody-based tests.
Rutgers psychologists discover that confronting people about bigoted statements can lead to a lasting reduction in prejudice. Confrontation causes individuals to feel bad and consciously avoid repeating such statements, with effects persisting even a week after the initial encounter.
A Rutgers-led study has detected a massive upwelling of warm rock beneath central Vermont and western New Hampshire, contradicting established notions of how continents behave. The phenomenon, revealed through seismic data, is thought to be driven by the movement of tectonic plates.
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School immunologist Luis Ulloa believes the body has an electrical network that can be used to manipulate and help control its functions. He suggests phone-based bioelectronic medicine could treat inflammatory disorders like arthritis, colitis, diabetes, obesity, and life-threatening infections.
A study by Rutgers University researchers suggests that gut bacteria at a young age contributes to the onset and progression of Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The study found that genetically engineered mice exposed to normal environment developed MS-like disease, highlighting the role of gut bacteria in triggering immune system changes.
Research finds a link between insomnia and frequency of alcohol use among seventh- and eighth-grade students. Insomnia is identified as a risk marker for alcohol use, while symptoms of mental health problems and parental monitoring do not account for the association.
Researchers have identified enzymes that regulate the speed of protein cargo trucks on cellular highways, a discovery with implications for spinal cord and nerve injuries as well as neurodegenerative diseases. The study found that these enzymes, TTLL-11 and CCPP-1, work together to control traffic flow on microtubule highways.
A Rutgers-led study has shown promise in using inner ear stem cells to reverse deafness, but also poses a risk of increased cell division, which could lead to cancer. The researchers discovered that controlling the chromatin state can reduce unwanted stem cell proliferation.
Researchers at Rutgers University have developed an extremely efficient molecular trap that can capture radioactive iodides in spent nuclear reactor fuel, far outperforming existing industrial materials. The material has high porosity and can be recycled and reused, making it a potential game-changer for nuclear waste reprocessing.
VibWrite integrates passcode, behavioral, and physiological characteristics to verify users, offering a low-cost security solution that resists attacks and can be deployed on any solid surface. The system has verified legitimate users with over 95% accuracy in trials and shows promise for commercialization in the near future.
Researchers at Rutgers University have identified a protein complex called TldD that activates the antibiotic microcin B17 by removing its protective coating. This discovery could lead to the development of new antibacterial agents and drugs to combat toxins.
Researchers successfully controlled electrons in graphene using a high-tech microscope, paving the way for novel electronic devices. This breakthrough could lead to ultra-fast transport of electrons with low energy loss in applications such as transistors and sensors.
A team of Rutgers scientists has discovered a way to increase the nutritional value of corn by inserting a bacterial gene that produces methionine, a key amino acid. This breakthrough could benefit millions in developing countries who rely on corn as a staple food, and significantly reduce worldwide animal feed costs.
Explosive volcanic eruptions in the tropics can lead to El Niño events by pumping sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere, reflecting solar radiation and reducing global surface temperature. Climate model simulations show that El Niño tends to peak during the year after large volcanic eruptions.
Scientists have discovered a 'chiral spin mode' - a sea of electrons spinning in opposing circles that can transport information with little energy dissipation. This breakthrough paves the way for building novel electronic devices such as computers and processors with reduced energy loss.
Researchers at Rutgers University created brain cells from blood samples of individuals in a three-generation family with Tourette syndrome. The study found that a mutation in the PNKD gene is likely the cause of the disorder, which affects one in every 100-150 people in the US.
A Rutgers University study found that 83% of sindoor samples collected from the US and India had at least 1.0 microgram of lead per gram, exceeding FDA limits. Researchers urge government to take action as a public health issue, not relying on consumer choice.
A global synthesis study led by Rutgers University professor Ying Fan Reinfelder shows strong links between root depth and local soil and water conditions. Plants adapt to droughts by shifting to wetter environments through seed dispersal.
Rutgers scientists found that eliminating an enzyme can increase risk of cancer and inflammation, while fine-tuning its activity could prevent obesity and related diseases. A balanced diet is crucial for maintaining the enzyme's balance.
A Rutgers University study suggests that excessive neurogenesis after a traumatic head injury can lead to epileptic seizures and long-term cognitive decline. By preventing this process with a drug, the rate of brain cell birth returned to normal levels, reducing the risk of seizures.
Rutgers engineers create a nano-sized actuator that can lift 265 milligrams hundreds of times in a row, defying conventional strength limits. The discovery uses molybdenum disulfide to generate extraordinary mechanical properties.
Experts at Rutgers University-New Brunswick and Georgia Tech have created three methods to defend against sneaky attacks on 3D printers, including detecting malicious fill patterns and printing defects using sensors and high-tech scanning.
Researchers found that the moon's magnetic field declined by about 90 percent over 3.56 billion years ago, with a 1-2.5 billion year time frame for its existence. This discovery has implications for habitability on other moons and planets, as well as the potential for life to respond to unstable environments.
An international team has found the world's most pristine record of tsunamis in a sea cave in Indonesia, spanning 5,000 years and revealing highly erratic tsunami recurrence. The discovery provides new insights into seismic activity along the Sunda Megathrust.
Experts at Rutgers University-New Brunswick and Michigan State University have designed a way to reduce enzyme use in biofuels production. The new approach enables the recycling of enzymes, lowering production costs and making biofuels more affordable.
A new Rutgers University study projects that climate change will make the US poorer and more unequal, with severe costs for poor regions. The poorest counties could lose up to 20% of their income if warming proceeds unabated.
Rutgers researchers found premature infants between 24-27 weeks have a three times higher risk of dying before first birthday due to SIDS and other sleep-related infant deaths. Safe sleep practices, such as putting infants on their back to sleep, can help compensate for this risk.
Researchers at Rutgers University have invented a technology to clone thousands of genes simultaneously, creating massive libraries of proteins from DNA samples. This innovation could lead to rapid discovery of new medicines and biomarkers, revolutionizing the field of functional genomics.
Researchers at Rutgers University have discovered a new antibiotic, pseudouridimycin, effective against both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant bacteria. The compound inhibits bacterial RNA polymerase through a unique mechanism, exhibiting no cross-resistance with existing antibiotics.
The new technology uses electronically barcoded microparticles to test for biomarkers, bacteria, viruses, air contaminants and more. It aims to enable true labs on chips, smaller than a USB flash drive or an Apple Watch, for real-time health monitoring and diagnosis.
Researchers from Rutgers University and international collaborators introduce the SYMPHY framework, which classifies life based on symbiotic relationships. This new approach could lead to breakthroughs in environmental issues, sustainable agriculture, and human health.
Researchers from Rutgers University show that stony corals use acid-rich proteins to build their skeletons, making them more resistant to climate change. The study reveals a biologically driven process for coral skeleton formation, contradicting the long-held general model.
A Rutgers University study published in Journal of Food Protection found that washing hands with cool water is just as effective as using hot water in removing harmful bacteria. The study's findings suggest that comfortable or warm water should be used instead of requiring a specific temperature for handwashing.
A Rutgers study reveals that springs played a critical role in early human survival and migration in East Africa. The research suggests that climate change may not have been the primary factor driving human evolution.
The graphene-based sensor accurately measures nitrite in exhaled breath condensate, providing a promising biomarker for inflammation in the respiratory tract. This innovation has the potential to improve asthma management, prevent hospitalizations, and reduce deaths worldwide.
Researchers developed a new FISH-Flow protocol to analyze hundreds of thousands of cells simultaneously, allowing for faster and more accurate disease detection. The protocol identifies telltale mRNA species and proteins, enabling early diagnosis and treatment of infectious and non-infectious lung diseases.