Lena Struwe, a Rutgers University botanist, has identified two flowers encased in ancient amber as belonging to a newly discovered species within the Strychnos genus. The discovery highlights the existence of many undiscovered plant species hidden away in natural history collections worldwide.
Researchers discovered well-preserved ancient ant species in Burmese amber, revealing evidence of social behavior dating back to the Cretaceous period. The findings suggest that ants were highly competitive and territorial, with some species exhibiting unusual characteristics such as mammoth jaws.
A combination of mental and physical training reduced depressive symptoms in students with major depressive disorder. The study found that individuals experienced fewer negative thoughts and improved focus after just eight weeks of MAP training. This innovative approach offers a low-cost solution for depression treatment.
A new Rutgers University study found that instant messaging at night negatively impacts teenagers' sleep health and school performance. Students who messaged for less than 30 minutes after lights out performed significantly better academically.
A Rutgers University study found that both experienced and inexperienced Bitcoin users have false beliefs about its functionality. The researchers discovered that users overestimate the anonymity of transactions and desire government insurance, despite being anti-government and anti-regulation.
LGBT migrants who obtained refuge or asylum in the US or Canada report extensive recollections of abuse by parents, peers, and school personnel. They experienced severe and prolonged verbal, physical, and sexual abuse throughout childhood and adolescence, with few resources available to them.
Researchers have identified 335 genes that regulate the formation and function of extracellular vesicles (EVs), tiny bubbles released by cells. EVs can promote tissue repair or carry disease signals for cancer and neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's. Understanding EV biology could lead to new therapeutic treatments.
A Rutgers study links a protein in sperm to its counterpart in roundworms, providing clues to human infertility. The discovery could lead to more effective treatments and better contraceptives.
A Rutgers study finds that adults with ASD in New Jersey primarily rely on family members for transportation, leading to stress and negative employment consequences. The report offers recommendations to address these challenges, including establishing a research center and developing training programs for vehicle operators.
Rutgers Genetics Research Center has been awarded a five-year grant to provide comprehensive stem-cell related services, including iPSC derivation and quality control. The new grant will enhance access to high-quality stem cells for researchers investigating Parkinson's, ALS, and Huntington's diseases.
The Rutgers-led research team will develop systems and regulations for continuous manufacturing, increasing quality, safety, efficiency, cost and speed to market. Biocompatible polymer films are seen as a promising alternative to traditional tablets.
A Rutgers study found that Bornean orangutan populations thrive in Indonesian peat-swamp forests with sufficient high-energy food, but struggle in areas with limited nutrition. Conservation efforts must prioritize suitable habitats for successful reintroduction and population increase.
Researchers found a dramatic increase in major storm occurrence along the New York City and New Jersey coast over the last 1,000 years. The combined effects of sea-level rise and changing hurricane characteristics have raised the likelihood of devastating flooding.
A study published in JAMA Neurology found that people with low vitamin D levels experience rapid cognitive decline over time compared to those with adequate levels. Researchers recommend daily vitamin D supplements for individuals 60-plus due to the association between low vitamin D and faster cognitive decline.
The Rutgers breakthrough device reduces the cost of sophisticated lab tests for diseases like HIV, Lyme disease, and syphilis by using miniaturized channels and valves. The technology also enables complex analyses using 90% less sample fluid than conventional tests, opening doors for new research.
A Rutgers study found that people tend to allocate scarce transplant organs across groups instead of prioritizing individuals with the best chance of a successful transplant. When presented with individual-level information, participants were more likely to make efficient decisions, but when grouped, they allocated resources based on p...
A study by Rutgers marine biologist Malin Pinsky found that fast-growing fish species are more likely to experience dramatic population declines than slower-growing ones. Overfishing and climate variability were identified as major culprits, with some species collapsing to less than 10% of their historical levels.
Researchers at Rutgers University have recreated a classic tomato variety thought to be lost to history, combining nostalgic flavor with modern durability. The new Rutgers tomato boasts improved flavor, earlier ripening, higher yield, and resistance to cracking, making it perfect for home gardeners and farmers alike.
A new Rutgers University study found that a hormone deficiency in the brain can lead to overeating and a preference for high-fat food. Researchers discovered that reducing glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in the central nervous system caused mice to consume more calories and show an increased preference for high-fat foods.
A study found that antibiotic exposure is associated with a higher risk of developing juvenile arthritis in children, particularly those with upper respiratory tract infections. Researchers suggest that antibiotics may be a marker for abnormal immunity rather than a direct cause of the disease.
Researchers found that people remember colors in combination of the actual color and assigned category label, with biases towards categories on borders. This discovery challenges current understanding of color memory.
Researchers at Rutgers University found a strain of bacteria that can breathe uranium, which makes it immobile and prevents contamination of drinking water. The discovery holds promise for cleaning up polluted groundwater at sites where uranium ore was processed to make nuclear weapons.
A large study of nearly one million patients found that statin drugs do not likely cause short-term memory loss. Statins have been reported to cause memory lapses by some users, leading to their cessation, but the study suggests this is due to detection bias rather than a true effect of the drug.
Janssen Supply Chain has expanded its collaboration with Rutgers University School of Engineering, providing $6 million in funding to support the development of continuous manufacturing techniques. The partnership aims to help create the future of advanced manufacturing and improve efficiency, safety, cost, and speed to market for phar...
Researchers at Rutgers University and NIST have developed a technology that can create optical switches with sub-square-micron footprints, allowing for densely packed chip fabrics. The new devices use modulated light signals to switch between different states, offering a promising alternative to existing technologies.
Researchers tracked over 2,500 Newark children to chart the progression of localized aggressive periodontitis, a genetic disease affecting 2% of African-American adolescents. The study aims to pinpoint biological markers in saliva that can predict bone loss and identify affected teeth.
A Rutgers-led team has solved a long-standing puzzle in physics by explaining the 'hidden order' of an exotic material. This breakthrough could lead to advancements in electronic technology and superconducting materials for applications such as medical imaging and high-speed trains.
A commonly used pesticide may increase the risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and pregnant women. According to a new Rutgers study, exposure to pyrethroid pesticides like deltamethrin can lead to dysfunctional dopamine signaling, hyperactivity, and other ADHD-like symptoms.
A new Rutgers-led research study found that patients with heart disease who receive transfusions during surgeries do just as well with smaller amounts of blood. The study measured overall mortality and found no evidence of increased mortality from cardiovascular disease or severe infection due to the amount of blood given after surgery.
A Rutgers researcher has received a $640,000 NIH grant to develop a rapid Ebola test that can be used in remote locations where the disease has spread. The test, modeled after an existing tuberculosis test, will diagnose patients quickly and accurately, reducing the need for isolation and treatment delays.
New Rutgers research suggests that an overabundance of the NOS1AP protein in developing brains can lead to abnormalities and faulty connections, potentially triggering schizophrenia. The study's findings offer a potential explanation for the biological process of the disease and may pave the way for targeted treatment therapies.
Darrin York developed a learning system, ChIPS, that provides personal attention to students in lecture classes and boosts student success in general chemistry courses. He is being recognized for his outstanding impact on undergraduate students and scholarly approach to teaching.
A Rutgers study reveals that 75 percent of patients with at least four hospital stays between 2008-2011 were diagnosed with one or more behavioral health conditions. The study also found that 40 percent of preventable inpatient hospitalizations were associated with behavioral health conditions.
A Rutgers-led study measures symmetry in elite track and field athletes, finding that symmetrical knees are associated with better times. The researchers discovered that the knees of Jamaican sprinters were more symmetrical than those of non-sprinting Jamaicans, with the most symmetrical knees belonging to 100-meter specialists.
A new smartphone app developed by Rutgers engineers helps Warren Township document and mitigate hundreds of hazards to power lines, reducing the risk of future power outages. The app uses crowdsourcing to gather data from volunteers, which is then presented to utility companies in an organized manner.
A Rutgers study of 348 undergraduate students found that childhood beliefs about the soul and afterlife remain strong and often contradict adult beliefs. Implicit beliefs, gauged using the Implicit Association Test, were closely tied to childhood memories, regardless of religious affiliation.
A Rutgers researcher and team of scientists have proven the existence of a new frog species living in wetlands from Connecticut to North Carolina. Named Rana kauffeldi, it was initially dismissed by naturalist Carl Kauffeld's claim in 1937.
A new Rutgers study published in Science found that ocean circulation plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate. The researchers discovered that changes in the deep ocean conveyor system around 2.7 million years ago led to global climate change, including the expansion of ice sheets and a significant drop in sea levels.
The Rutgers technology uses rare earth nanocrystals and infrared light to reveal small cancerous tumors and cardiovascular lesions, allowing for earlier detection and potentially reducing treatment costs.
A Rutgers study found that positive family relationships and open communication lead to an increase in safe sex practices among gay and bisexual youth. The study also highlights the importance of parental acceptance and support in reducing high-risk sexual behaviors.
A modified form of a medication called niclosamide may hold the key to battling type 2 diabetes by reducing liver fat and improving insulin function. The research aims to find a safe and practical way to diminish fat content in the liver, which could safely treat patients of all weights.
A Rutgers researcher trained 4-month-old babies to recognize important sound patterns, accelerating the development of their brain maps. This allowed them to process language more efficiently and accurately at 7 months old.
Rutgers will develop programs to expose graduate trainees to non-academic careers in the biomedical science and engineering ecosystem. The university's successful application was submitted jointly by CIVET and GSBS, guiding researchers in practical application and commercialization.
A new Rutgers study finds that a happy wife is crucial for a happy marriage, with wives' contentment positively affecting their husbands' lives. The research analyzed data from 394 couples and found that both spouses' marital quality influenced each other's life satisfaction.
A new study from Rutgers University-Newark reveals that the ability to persist in the face of personal setbacks may depend on how the news is delivered. The study found that when individuals perceive a loss of control, activity in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex is necessary to promote persistence.
Racial and ethnic stereotypes may contribute to obesity among minority groups due to negative messages about health, self-image, and behavior. A Rutgers-led study found that exposure to hurtful messages can diminish motivation to lose weight and promote unhealthy food choices.
A team of Rutgers University computer engineers has shown that even without a GPS device or location-sensing technology, a driver can reveal their destination using only speed data and a starting point. The 'elastic pathing' technique analyzes speed patterns to match street layouts, allowing for approximate route and destination identi...
A Rutgers study found that positive emotions, even those viewed through a distorted lens, may play a role in fueling eating disorders like anorexia nervosa. Women with the illness often feel emotionally positive about their weight loss progress, which can lead to a vicious cycle of continued weight loss and disordered behaviors.
A Rutgers study found that household income is the primary factor influencing avoidable hospital visits in New Jersey, with higher incomes associated with lower rates of hospitalizations. The research also identified some low-income areas where hospital systems perform better than expected, suggesting that social determinants such as a...
A Rutgers University study found individual property owners prefer community-based rebuilding efforts, but are skeptical they'll happen. Residents in Sandy-affected towns expressed concerns about the likelihood of coordinated planning and rebuilding.