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University of Southern California


USC Dornsife researchers develop tool to break brain circuits with molecular precision

Researchers at USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences have developed a powerful new method for selectively and reversibly breaking connections between brain cells, targeting specific synapses without harming neurons. The technique, inspired by the brain's own system for recycling proteins, allows for the elimination of eith...

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournaleLife·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 12, 2025

Overcoming the quantum sensing barrier

Researchers have demonstrated a new quantum sensing technique that surpasses conventional methods by counteracting the limitation of decoherence. The study's coherence-stabilized protocol allows for improved sensitivity and detection of subtle signals, with up to 1.65 times better efficacy per measurement.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 29, 2025

New insight into how the brain switches gears could help Parkinson’s patients

Researchers discovered that the brain suppresses the current action without using another mechanism to inhibit it, enabling seamless transitions between actions. This finding could lead to the development of biologically-inspired robotic systems and improve clinical treatments for Parkinson's patients.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalPLOS Computational Biology·TypeObservational study·DateApr 28, 2025

A new path to understanding black holes

Physicists have discovered a new theoretical framework called supermazes that redefine the concept of black holes, providing a more universal picture of their microstructure. Supermazes are based on string theory and offer a detailed portrait of the microscopic structure of brane black holes.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalJournal of High Energy Physics·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateApr 2, 2025

How nostalgic music helps minds remember

A new study from USC Dornsife's Brain and Creativity Institute found that nostalgic music engages the brain's default mode network linked to memory and self-reflection, as well as its reward circuitry. This discovery could support emotional well-being and cognitive function in individuals with memory impairments.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalHuman Brain Mapping·TypeImaging analysis·DateMar 31, 2025

How changing L.A.’s tree rules could cool more neighborhoods

A new study suggests that easing L.A.'s outdated tree planting rules could significantly grow the city's urban tree canopy without compromising safety. By relaxing restrictions near intersections, utility poles, gas lines, and other infrastructure, tree coverage in lower-income neighborhoods like Boyle Heights could increase by up to 26%.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalLandscape and Urban Planning·TypeCase study·DateMar 26, 2025

Carbon-negative manufacturing method creates strong building materials

Researchers developed an electrochemical process to sequester carbon dioxide, transforming it into durable and fire-resistant materials. The resulting mineral-polymer composites demonstrate exceptional mechanical strength and fracture toughness, offering a promising solution for carbon-negative construction.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·Journalnpj Advanced Manufacturing·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMar 21, 2025

While most Americans strongly support civics education in schools, partisan divide on DEI policies and free speech on college campuses remains

A new USC report reveals that most Americans support civics education in schools, with high levels of bipartisan agreement on issues like teaching about racism and promoting critical thinking. However, sharp partisan divisions persist on issues like diversity, equity, and inclusion policies and student free speech on college campuses.

Scientists unlock clues to new treatments for muscular dystrophy

Researchers at USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences have made a breakthrough discovery about how tiny protein clusters form in cells. These nanoclusters play a crucial role in mechanotransduction, a process that fails in people with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, leading to muscle weakness and heart problems.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalPhysical Review Research·TypeImaging analysis·DateMar 5, 2025

Despite high employment rates, Black immigrants in the United States more likely to be uninsured, USC study shows

A recent USC study found that Black immigrants in the United States have a 9% higher likelihood of being uninsured compared to U.S.-born white adults, despite having a 70.2% employment rate. The disparity is attributed to wage penalties and systemic barriers related to race and immigration status.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalHealth Affairs·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 3, 2025

Who carries and uses Naloxone in the U.S.?

A new study provides the first nationwide picture of who knows about, carries, and uses naloxone to reverse deadly opioid overdoses. The survey found that people's perception of overdose risk correlates with their decision to carry naloxone, and those with high-risk profiles are more likely to carry the drug.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalJAMA Network Open·TypeSurvey·DateMar 3, 2025

LA’s urban trees absorb more carbon than expected, USC Dornsife study finds

A new study from USC Dornsife finds that LA's urban greenery absorbs up to 60% of daytime fossil fuel CO2 emissions in spring and summer, providing valuable insights into the impact of trees on air quality. The research provides data-driven insights for future planting efforts and informs the USC Urban Trees Initiative.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalEnvironmental Science & Technology·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 25, 2025

New AI model measures how fast the brain ages

A new AI model measures how fast the brain ages by analyzing MRI scans, providing a more accurate picture of brain health. The tool closely correlates faster brain aging with increased cognitive decline and dementia risk, offering potential for early biomarkers and personalized treatment.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateFeb 24, 2025

Long before the L.A. fires, America’s housing crisis displaced millions

A new USC study reveals that the US is facing a shortage of 4.5 million homes due to policy missteps in the early 2000s, which led to a historic housing bubble and subsequent Great Recession. The crisis has disproportionately affected millennials and people of color, with racial and ethnic disparities in homeownership widening over time.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalRSF The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 14, 2025

How one state’s repeal of a prison ‘pay-to-stay’ law could guide national reform

A new study by USC Dornsife researchers reveals how Illinois' repeal of the 'pay-to-stay' law, charging inmates for room and board, can inform national reform efforts. The study found that lawmakers used a pragmatic approach to reform, highlighting the importance of data-driven decision making in advancing criminal justice reform.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalTheoretical Criminology·TypeCase study·DateDec 18, 2024

Could Africa’s largest water dispute be avoided with open science?

Researchers suggest a scientific framework to operate the Nile's mega dams during droughts, balancing sustainable hydropower generation with minimizing downstream water deficit. The framework aims to increase resilience for over 300 million inhabitants in the Eastern Nile Basin living under uncertain climatic projections.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalCommunications Earth & Environment·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateDec 10, 2024

What social rejection teaches your brain

A USC study reveals that forming social ties relies on learning from positive outcomes, such as rewards, and tracking relational value. The findings help explain why we are drawn to certain people and how we navigate relationships, with implications for mental health and social behavior.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeObservational study·DateDec 10, 2024

Most Medicare beneficiaries do not compare prescription drug plans – and may be sticking with bad plans

A USC Schaeffer study found that over half of Medicare beneficiaries with stand-alone Part D plans did not switch due to lack of plan comparisons, with many unaware of how to change plans or missing out on better coverage options. This complacency allows insurers to exploit beneficiaries' inattention and boost profits.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalHealth Affairs Scholar·DateNov 19, 2024

The Salton Sea — an area rich with lithium — is a hot spot for child respiratory issues

A USC study found that children living closest to the Salton Sea experience more respiratory issues due to airborne dust, triggering asthma, coughing, and disrupted sleep. The study also suggests that dust events have a greater impact on wheezing and sleep disturbances among children in these areas.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalEnvironmental Research·TypeObservational study·DateNov 1, 2024

Exposure to particular sources of air pollution is harmful to children’s learning and memory, a USC study shows

A USC study involving 8,500 children found that exposure to certain sources of air pollution, particularly ammonium nitrate, is linked to poor learning and memory performance in 9- and 10-year-olds. This study contributes to the mounting evidence that fine particulate matter PM2.5 can cause neurocognitive harm across the lifespan.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalEnvironmental Health Perspectives·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 1, 2024

Restricting sugar consumption in utero and in early childhood significantly reduces risk of midlife chronic disease

A new study finds that restricting sugar consumption in utero and early childhood significantly reduces the risk of midlife chronic diseases like Type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Low sugar intake by mothers before birth and continued restriction after birth increased health benefits.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalScience·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 31, 2024

Toxic metals found in wildfire suppressants

A study by USC researchers estimates that 850,000 pounds of toxic metals have been released into the environment in the Western US from 2009-2021. The team found a range of heavy metals, including chromium and cadmium used as corrosion inhibitors, as well as arsenic in phosphate ores.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalEnvironmental Science & Technology Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 30, 2024