Articles tagged with Nursing
A novel study by the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing reveals a dynamic interplay between physical and digital neighborhoods, where negative interactions are reproduced and amplified. The study found that social media can make tensions worse, but also limit positive opportunities.
A recent study published in Housing Policy Debate found that the location of subsidized housing has a significant impact on residents' educational attainment. Residents in poorer neighborhoods with higher crime rates and lower levels of education earned fewer college credits per year compared to those in more advantaged areas.
A new study finds that pregnancy can reduce PTSD symptoms in some women, while exacerbating them in others. Women who suffered a new stress or trauma during pregnancy and had anxiety about giving birth were at highest risk of worsening symptoms.
Research by the University of Warwick found a link between reduced one-to-one nursing care for premature new-borns and a higher death rate. The study, published in Archives of Disease in Childhood (Fetal & Neonatal Edition), showed a third decrease in this type of care between 2008 and 2012.
A higher nurse to patient ratio is associated with a reduced risk of inpatient death, particularly when each registered nurse cares for an average of six or fewer medical inpatients. Policies geared towards substituting registered nurses with healthcare support workers should be reviewed.
A UK study found a link between reduced one-to-one nursing care for sick newborns and higher death rates in neonatal intensive care. The study suggests that improving staffing ratios could reduce neonatal deaths and is in line with guidelines from the British Association of Perinatal Medicine.
A recent study found that transformational leadership positively affects patient care quality and nurse retention among new hires with less than five years of experience. Abusive leadership practices are linked to poorer care and increased intention to quit.
The Missouri Quality Initiative for Nursing Homes aims to create a national model for senior care by having APRNs work full-time in each facility, reducing hospitalizations and expenditures. The program has achieved leading results, with strong patterns indicating intervention effects in reducing utilization and spending.
A study by the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that voucher promotions and celebrity PSAs did not increase Tdap vaccination among caregivers. The researchers discovered that financial barriers were a significant factor, but so were perceptions about the risk and severity of whooping cough.
A study published in Eating Behaviors found that a breakfast high in protein, such as eggs, can keep children fuller for longer and reduce their energy intake at lunch by approximately 70 calories. However, the effects of this protein-rich meal do not last throughout the day.
The American Diabetes Association has issued a statement offering practical guidelines for managing type 2 diabetes in older adults in long-term care facilities. The recommendations focus on individualized goals, liberal diet plans, and avoiding sliding scale insulin to balance glycemic control while minimizing hypoglycemia risk.
A recent study published in Journal of Neuroscience Nursing found that young African-Americans tend to inaccurately perceive their personal risk for stroke. The research highlights the need for increased education on stroke risk and linking poor health habits to stroke risk in this population.
A survey of 276 chief nurse executives found that many hospitals struggle with implementing evidence-based practice, leading to poor scores on key performance measures. The researchers emphasize the need for leadership support and education to create a culture of evidence-based care.
Researchers at UTA are designing safer cryotherapy devices to reduce nerve and tissue damage caused by extreme cold therapy. They will also investigate the physiological mechanisms behind blood flow reductions and develop new devices for precise treatment.
A study by McGill University researchers found that transformational leadership has positive impacts on nurses' well-being and job retention, counteracting the negative effects of abusive management. Abusive leaders are more likely to drive novice nurses out of the profession.
A novel study found that Magnet hospitals with excellent nursing care have significantly lower death rates after surgery, especially for sicker patients. The research also revealed that better nurse staffing can be achieved at the same or lower costs by reducing hospital admissions to intensive care units and shortening length of stay.
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation has awarded a grant to Stevens Institute and Penn Nursing to use policy flight simulators to determine the usability and effectiveness of the Transitional Care Model. The goal is to accelerate decisions to implement the TCM, which addresses negative effects associated with common breakdowns in care.
Researchers at NYU College of Nursing developed a method to detect breast cancer-related lymphedema by counting symptoms, showing high sensitivity and specificity. The study found that a diagnostic cutoff of three symptoms can distinguish healthy adults from those with lymphedema with 94% sensitivity.
A NYU nursing study found that obesity is a significant risk factor for breast cancer-related lymphedema, which can be managed with early and appropriate treatment. The study suggests that general instructions on nutrition-balanced diets and physical activities can help maintain pre-surgery weight.
A study found that Bob Dylan's lyrics are increasingly cited in biomedical papers, with 213 references identified. The most cited songs are 'The Times They Are A-Changin'' and 'Blowin'' In The Wind'', sparking interest among medical professionals.
A study conducted by Penn researchers found that teens understand the risks of distracted driving and cellphone use, but still engage in these behaviors. The study also revealed that context plays a significant role in how teens differentiate between texting and social media use.
A study of over 12,000 patients found that hospitals employing more nurses trained abroad are associated with lower patient satisfaction rates. Patients in these hospitals were less likely to rate their care as excellent or very good, and reported being treated with disrespect and having poor communication with their caregivers.
The National Hartford Center of Gerontological Nursing Excellence will relocate from GSA to the New York University College of Nursing in January 2016. The Center aims to increase gerontological nursing capacity and promote quality care for older adults.
A systematic review of 440 participants found that nail varnish affects oxygen saturation measurements by up to 2%, but this is within error margins and not significant in clinical practice. Modern devices with high-performance LED technology can accurately measure oxygen saturation despite nail varnish.
The Jonas Center will remain a national organization with partnerships at nursing schools nationwide, deploying philanthropy to prepare the next generation of nurses. The center aims to address the dire shortage of nursing faculty by preparing nurses with doctoral degrees.
A cohort study investigated the association between growth parameters and early feeding mode with neurodevelopmental outcomes in newborns with CHD. The study found that poor growth and device-assisted feeding were linked to increased risks of cognitive and motor delays at six and twelve months.
A new study found that lead exposure in early childhood is associated with an increased risk of sleep problems and excessive daytime sleepiness in later childhood. The research, published in the December issue of SLEEP, investigated the impact of lead exposure on children's sleep patterns over six years.
Barbara Riegel, PhD, FAHA, FAAN, was named a 2015 Distinguished Scientist by the American Heart Association for her groundbreaking research on self-care in adults with heart failure. Her work has shown that poor medication adherence is a primary contributor to hospitalization in these patients.
Researchers at George Washington University Health Workforce Institute analyze data on US medical graduates and residency positions, finding a surplus of slots for the next decade. The study suggests that despite increased competition, US medical students will have ample training opportunities.
A new advance-care planning tool will be evaluated in Indiana nursing homes to ensure patients' end-of-life treatment preferences are honored. The research aims to improve care consistency with patients' decisions.
Amy Vogelsmeier, a University of Missouri nursing professor, has been inducted into the American Academy of Nursing for her work on patient safety and her role in advancing registered nurse expertise. Her research focuses on medication reconciliation and exploring nurses' contributions to patient care in nursing homes.
A new study finds that perimenopausal women are at a higher risk of developing insomnia, with symptoms escalating over the transition period to menopause. The odds of having any one symptom of insomnia were 1.3 times greater for those in late stage versus early stage of perimenopause.
A UCLA-led study has found that nurses in China can play a pivotal role in helping smokers quit, with the development of a web-based educational smoking cessation program. The program increased nurses' likelihood of assisting with quitting plans and recommending smoke-free environments.
A new study published in Health Services Research found that Magnet hospitals have higher patient ratings of care than non-Magnet hospitals. Nursing excellence is key to achieving good hospital ratings from patients, according to the study led by Dr. Amy Witkoski-Stimpfel at NYU College of Nursing.
Researchers at Henry Ford Hospital found that heavy internet use among teens is associated with elevated blood pressure. The study suggests that moderation and regular breaks from screens are essential for maintaining good health.
A new study found that people who inject drugs with chronic HCV infection will experience moderate liver fibrosis between 26-38 years after infection and develop cirrhosis within 34-46 years. The disease can lead to hepatocellular carcinoma in mid-to-late adulthood, resulting in a poor prognosis.
Healthcare workers play a crucial role in combating female genital mutilation (FGM), with nurses and midwives being key to detecting and protecting at-risk children. However, lack of education, awareness, and protocols can hinder efforts to eradicate FGM.
A new guide developed by FAU's College of Nursing aims to improve communication and decision-making for nursing home residents and their families. The guide provides evidence-based information on treatment options, health conditions, and the risks associated with hospitalization.
A recent ENA study found that moral distress in emergency nurses is caused by environmental factors such as excessive documentation and inadequate staffing. The study highlights the need for emergency departments to address these challenges to provide high-quality care.
A recent study suggests that experienced skilled nursing facilities are more likely to successfully discharge patients back to the community within 30 days of breaking a hip. Facilities with over 24 cases in the prior year had a discharge rate of 43.7%, compared to 18.8% for those with fewer cases.
A new study by UT Arlington researchers recommends that primary care providers screen teenagers for depression and suicide risk during well visits. The paper highlights the importance of screening tools, such as the Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents (PHQ-A), to detect mental health conditions like depression and anxiety.
A new article chronicles a transgender patient's experience in an American emergency department, highlighting issues such as humiliation and misgendering. The study emphasizes the importance of respect and dignity in treating transgender patients, with key takeaways including asking about preferred address and pronoun use.
The university will train 100 students annually in Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) for substance abuse behaviors. SBIRT is an integrated public health approach to delivering early intervention and treatment services.
A new study found no significant differences in self-care activities and diabetes test results between patients of nurse prescribers and non-prescribers. Despite the benefits of prescribing qualification, budget concerns may lead primary care practices to invest in lower-paid nurses.
The US nursing workforce is projected to increase from 2.7 million to 3.3 million by 2030, driven by national initiatives and growing demand. However, a shortage of around 130,000 nurses by 2025 remains a concern due to aging population and skill shortages.
A new study by NYU researchers found that 1.2% of individuals aged 13-34 reported use of a novel psychoactive substance, with males, whites, and older individuals being more likely to use these substances. The study also found high co-use rates with traditional drugs like LSD, cocaine, and ecstasy.
A new UC San Francisco study reveals that video game warnings fall short in rating tobacco content, exposing adolescents to more tobacco imagery than thought. The researchers found that only 8% of games received tobacco warnings, despite 42% containing actual tobacco content.
A new robotic nurse is being developed at the University of Texas at Arlington to assist nurses with daily tasks, such as walking patients and monitoring their safety. The robot aims to improve patient care, reduce workplace injuries, and increase productivity for healthcare providers.
A study published in BMJ Open found that working 12+ hour shifts is associated with greater levels of burnout, job dissatisfaction, and intention to leave among hospital nurses. The findings ran counter to the perceived value of longer shifts, which are increasingly common practice in many countries.
Mary Naylor, a renowned gerontological nurse researcher, has been awarded the 2015 Doris Schwartz Gerontological Nursing Research Award by GSA. Her Transitional Care Model has been clinically proven to reduce hospital re-admissions and produce substantial savings.
A new assessment tool, KSPHI, measures physical traits associated with Klinefelter syndrome, linking them to psychosocial function in children. The study found that boys with more physical traits reported worse quality of life, highlighting the need for early intervention and hormonal therapy.
The NYU College of Nursing's 'Community/Clinical Primary Care of Older Adults Program' aims to integrate geriatrics with primary care and community resources. The program will provide education and support for older adults, families, and caregivers, promoting healthy aging and managing chronic diseases.
A new study from Indiana University researchers emphasizes the critical role of spontaneous communication and improvisation in end-of-shift handoffs. The findings confirm previous studies in other industries and suggest that traditional checklists may not provide sufficient psycho-social information for effective handovers.
Research suggests that playing music in operating theaters can increase tensions due to ineffective communication and may impact patient safety. The study of 20 operations in the UK found repeated requests were 5 times more likely with music present than without.
A NYU study found that young adult opioid users in NYC are at a higher risk of experiencing sexual violence while under the influence. Participants reported being forced into sex without consent and having quid pro quo expectations surrounding drug use, with service providers and educators urged to address and challenge these issues.
A new study finds that waiving the 3-day rule in Medicare Advantage plans results in shorter hospital stays, with a net difference of 0.7 fewer days on average, and may lead to cost savings for these plans without compromising patient outcomes.
The University of Texas at Arlington College of Nursing and Health Innovation has been designated a Center of Excellence by the National League for Nursing. The college demonstrated sustained innovation in student learning and professional development, and its research on effectiveness will be monitored through 2019.
A new study at Case Western Reserve University's Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing found that coping by avoidance when making decisions for relatives in ICU can lead to PTSD. The study surveyed 77 people and found 42% had clinically significant PTSD symptoms, with death of the patient being a strong predictor.
Researchers at NYU develop a virtual IPE curriculum that improves collaboration and care delivery among nursing and medical students. The study finds that virtual learning is an effective and efficient tool for IPE, with no disadvantages over blended-learning approaches.
Whipple, a doctoral student at the University of Minnesota School of Nursing, was awarded the NHCGNE Patricia G. Archbold Scholar Award to support her research and career development. The award aims to increase the cadre of academic geriatric nurses and build leadership capacity in the field.