A new report warns that the recent conflict in Lebanon has deepened a national education crisis, with children losing up to 60% of school time over the past six years. The study found that refugee children and students with disabilities face the greatest risk of missing out further due to uneven effects of violence.
A new study found that gene therapy delandistrogene moxeparvovec significantly extended the median survival of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) rats to >25 months. Additionally, the treatment elicited statistically significant improvements in cardiac parameters and mobility.
A study found that conflict-reducing practices in teaching evolution increased acceptance among college students. Emphasizing compatibility between evolution and religion was particularly effective for highly religious Christian students. The study suggests that instructors can play a key role in bridging the divide by adopting strateg...
A recent study found a substantial increase in psychotherapy use among US adults with mild to moderate distress since 2018. However, the benefits of this growth have not been equally distributed, with privately insured individuals and those with higher family incomes experiencing greater gains.
Valentin Fuster, MD, PhD, has made significant contributions to the understanding of atherosclerosis through his research on inflammation, thrombosis, and treatment breakthroughs. His work has led to major advances in diagnosis and therapy, including the development of a cardiovascular 'polypill' that reduces cardiovascular mortality.
A Baycrest study reveals that degeneration of the thalamus, a brain area distinct from stroke lesions, contributes to post-stroke symptoms. Innovative non-invasive treatments targeting this area may improve or reverse these life-altering consequences.
A Baycrest study has found that high blood sugar may impair brain health even in people without diabetes. Researchers analyzed data from 146 healthy adults and found a correlation between high blood sugar levels and lower brain activity.
The new SMART USA institute aims to leverage cutting-edge research, educational initiatives, and industry-academic partnerships to improve domestic semiconductor design and manufacturing. The institute will focus on the development, validation, and application of digital twins to enhance semiconductor processes.
The FAU Marcus Institute of Integrative Health will broaden its services, enhance educational programs, and expand community wellness initiatives with the new grant. The institute aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of comprehensive integrative health as the optimal approach for achieving overall well-being.
Researchers found that brief scientific literacy interventions can undermine conspiracy beliefs, particularly those built on faulty reasoning. These interventions were most effective against novel conspiracies and among high-conspiracy groups.
A new study reveals that children's awareness of famous computer scientists is dominated by white men, with few women and people from diverse backgrounds represented. The researchers argue that this lack of diversity limits the relevance and usefulness of computer science for underrepresented communities.
A recent study found that Black students are 3.6 times more likely to be suspended out of school than their white peers, with even greater disparities in alternative schools. The researchers also discovered that wealthier schools with fewer free lunch recipients had the most disparate experiences.
Ken Perry, a UTA senior, has been recognized for his research on the connection between high-fat meals and cardiovascular health. He won two awards from the American Physiological Society for his work analyzing data collected from previous studies, which showed a correlation between high-fat consumption and changes in brain blood flow.
The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus is developing a groundbreaking treatment for total blindness using whole eye transplantation. The $46 million award from ARPA-H will support research aimed at restoring vision to patients with total blindness.
A large-scale clinical trial involving over 9,000 patients reveals that text message reminders failed to improve medication refill adherence over a year. The study included diverse representation from subgroups, including females, Hispanic ethnicity, and Spanish-speaking patients.
The German Research Foundation has approved renewed funding for SFB 1432 until 2028, expanding the project's scope to investigate fluctuations in ferroelectric and magnetically nonlinear materials. The team will also develop advanced mathematical analysis methods for complex dynamic systems.
Allophone children who attended preschool services show improved cognitive development, social emotional skills, and communication abilities compared to those who did not. Preschool education is a key factor in bridging the language gap for these children.
A systematic review and meta-analysis found a slightly higher likelihood of androgenetic alopecia among individuals who consume alcohol, but the association is not statistically significant. The study suggests that further research is needed to clarify whether alcohol impacts AGA risk.
A systematic review of 18 randomized controlled trials found that drinking enough water can help with weight loss and prevent kidney stones. Drinking eight cups a day significantly decreased the likelihood of getting another kidney stone, while six cups a day helped adults lose weight.
A study published in The Astrophysical Journal reveals that pulsar signals change as they move through the interstellar medium, highlighting a need for updates to current ISM density models. The research found that models incorporating galactic structures tend to better fit the data, but predictions of newly discovered pulsars were worse.
NCSA launches Harbor, a fast storage service for global home and software directories, boosting Delta system performance by 400%. Consolidating file systems to VAST namespace improved uptime, load times, and user experience. With Harbor and VAST Data Platform, NCSA achieves scalable and efficient AI infrastructure.
Research from the University of Kansas found that suburban school districts are becoming more diverse, while urban districts are experiencing increased racial isolation. This study analyzed census data and geographic mapping technology to compare demographic changes in schools across the country.
The Funding Atlas 2024 shows an increase in university funding from €26.7 billion in 2022 to €28.4 billion in 2019, with third-party funding rising by 19.1% over the same period. The federal government is the largest source of third-party funding, while industry share continues to decline.
The partnership aims to enhance education, workforce development, and community health services through collaborative efforts. The initiative bridges academic knowledge with practical applications, offering significant benefits for students and the local public health workforce.
Around 450,000 UK children with color blindness are being failed by the education system due to a lack of recognition and support from schools. Colour blindness affects how people see the entire visible colour spectrum, not just red and green.
A $500K grant will support awareness and training for neurodivergent participation in the workplace, with a focus on building inclusive models. The goal is to strengthen employment prospects for those with neurological differences, who face difficulty finding or keeping jobs.
Researchers found that middle meningeal artery embolization reduces treatment failure rates in chronic subdural hematoma patients without increasing short-term stroke risk. The study's findings emphasize the need to update treatment protocols in the field, making MMAE a beneficial adjunctive treatment for eligible patients.
A new study explores the significance of student-teacher relationships in promoting children's development during early elementary school years. The research highlights the importance of close and conflict-free relationships between students and teachers, with benefits extending across multiple grade levels.
US schools are struggling to deploy social workers effectively due to a lack of standardization in roles and implementation. Many districts are unclear about the types of work school social workers can do, leading to inconsistent utilization.
A new survey by RAND Corporation found that larger pay increases can help keep K-12 teachers in the workforce. Teachers who received larger pay increases reported being less likely to intend to leave the profession. Additionally, better benefits such as paid parental leave and tuition reimbursement were found to improve teacher retention.
The Upanzi Network will fund research projects in Morocco, Botswana, and South Africa, focusing on innovation and open standard technologies. Researchers from different African regions will collaborate to develop context-specific digital solutions, addressing local needs and culture.
Researchers developed a novel lentivirus-based gene therapy strategy in CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells, which showed therapeutic levels of expression of the anti-sickling beta globin protein. Cyclosporin improved transduction efficiency and preserved cell viability.
The National Academies report outlines nine actionable recommendations to advance the responsible use of race and ethnicity in biomedical research, including community engagement and data inclusivity. The report aims to provide a key guide for researchers considering using race and ethnicity throughout their research process.
The new book provides technical guidelines for developing qualitative questions, sampling and participant recruitment, and presenting findings. It also addresses ethical considerations and offers practical examples of successful research studies.
The University of Texas at Arlington has been designated as an Innovation and Economic Prosperity (IEP) designee by the Association of Public and Land Grant Universities (APLU). This recognition highlights the university's economic impact, with estimated annual contributions of $159 million and 1,275 jobs in North Texas. UTA's research...
Behavioral therapies are proven to be the most effective treatment for Tourette syndrome, teaching patients how to manage tics using behavioral strategies. The therapies train patients to recognize early signs of an upcoming tic and implement strategies to reduce tic severity.
Teenage truancy rates have increased faster in developed English-speaking countries since the Covid-19 pandemic, with teenage girls being disproportionately affected. In England, 26% of Year 11 pupils reported playing truant at least once in the last fortnight, while 29% of girls and 23% of boys admitted to skipping school in 2022.
A recent survey found that Tennesseans value higher education, with 45% considering it very important for young people to succeed. The survey also showed that different generations and demographics have varying views on the roles of colleges and universities.
A study found that pharmacists who received feedback about their heart failure patients increased the frequency of their patient interactions and prescribed more medication adjustments. The intervention, which provided educational resources and monthly audit and feedback emails, led to a significant increase in heart failure management.
A study found that spending two hours a week in nature reduced emotional distress among 10- to 12-year-olds with significant mental health problems. Teachers reported changes in behavior, including increased calmness and attentiveness.
The University of the Arts Helsinki study finds that integrating interculturalism into music education cultivates empathetic and globally-minded artists. Students benefit from engaging in intercultural dialogue, collaboration, and community-based projects, fostering a new generation of global citizens.
Scientists have successfully used optogenetics to control seizure activity in living human brain tissue, opening doors to new treatments for epilepsy and other neurological diseases. By switching off specific neurons with light pulses, researchers can prevent seizures from occurring, providing a less invasive alternative to surgery.
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) is collaborating with leading cancer centers in China to improve cancer treatment and outcomes. NCCN Guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations for cancer treatment, prevention, and supportive care, guiding high-quality care globally.
The 2024 Guidelines for First Aid provide critical updates on recognizing and responding to mild, moderate, and life-threatening emergencies. The guidelines offer enhanced guidance on managing opioid overdoses, bleeding, and other conditions, as well as improved recommendations for emergency care involving children.
Researchers found high levels of contamination on Perequê Beach in Guarujá, Brazil, with plastic and cigarette butts predominating. The study, published in Marine Pollution Bulletin, highlights the need for public policies to mitigate litter and protect marine ecosystems.
A new large study from Zambia found that two years of financial support combined with comprehensive sexuality education and community dialogue meetings moderately reduced births during the support period. Longer-term efforts to make high school more affordable are likely to be important to keep girls in school and reduce adolescent pre...
Researchers at University of California - San Francisco designed biological sensors that can ensure engineered cells are activated in tumor environments, making cancer therapies more effective. The new sensors, called SNIPRs, can bind to soluble molecules and alter gene expression, offering a promising approach for targeted therapies.
INSEAD has secured a shareholding in AVRIS, the leading Extended Reality (XR) platform for business training. The partnership aims to increase the impact of management education and advance academic research using XR and AI technologies.
According to the American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8, primary care clinicians can help patients reduce their risk of heart disease by addressing modifiable risk factors through lifestyle changes and treatment. Despite challenges, research shows that primary care professionals with a higher ratio have lower total costs of ca...
A new systematic review of 70 studies reveals strong relationships between sign language competences and spoken and written language abilities. The findings suggest that English-only approaches may not be suitable for d/Deaf students, who benefit from nurturing their bilingualism through BSL.
Research published in the Journal of American College Health reveals that LGBTQIA+ students experience alarmingly high rates of depression. The study, which analyzed data from 483,574 responses to the Healthy Minds Study, found that LGBTQIA+ students were three times more likely to report depression than their cisgender peers.
The new NCCN Guidelines for Patients: Quitting Smoking provide critical support and guidance for individuals with cancer seeking to quit smoking. The guidelines offer a fresh perspective and renewed hope, featuring multiple evidence-based options, including nicotine replacement therapy, behavior therapy, and non-nicotine medicines.
Singer Amy Grant's personal testimonial highlights the urgent need for support to save women's lives by funding research into better diagnosing, treating, and preventing cardiovascular disease. The American Heart Association aims to address awareness gaps and bridge clinical care gaps in women's heart health.
The University of Konstanz tops the global rankings for political science research, driven by its Cluster of Excellence in 'The Politics of Inequality'. The institution has earned a top placement alongside international elite universities.
A new study demonstrates that Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation (TSS) and movement training can improve walking ability in children with Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM). Three children showed significant improvements in walking distance, posture, speed, and overall function.
The new CAMP 2.0 tool provides personalized medicine for managing allergic contact dermatitis by generating safe lists based on individual patch testing results. It offers thousands of product options and interactive tools to help patients find safe products, track their quality of life, and understand their allergens.
New research finds that student absences are linked to lower teacher job satisfaction, with no link to other aspects of school. The study suggests addressing absenteeism is critical for improving student outcomes and bolstering the teacher workforce.
The Negotiation Course for the World (NCW) offers comprehensive, evidence-based resources for teaching negotiation skills globally. The course aims to create a more collaborative and harmonious future through win-win negotiations that build peaceful relationships and create sustained value.
A preliminary study found that neighborhoods previously subjected to redlining had higher rates of heart disease, Type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors due to reduced access to healthy foods. Researchers analyzed data from over 11,000 U.S. Census tracts across 38 states, controlling for population size.
A study analyzing data from over half a million adults found lower survival rates for out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in predominantly Black and Hispanic communities, with improvements seen since the pandemic waned but not yet reaching pre-pandemic levels