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American Educational Research Association


Study: Rise in English learner students in “new destination” states helps, does not hurt, academic outcomes for existing students

A new study by RAND finds significant positive spillover effects of new English learner students in new destination states on existing students' test scores, particularly in reading. The study found benefits mainly concentrated among former or current English learners, with no adverse effects on non-English learners.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Evaluation and Policy Analysis·DateOct 9, 2024

New research identifies strong link between childhood opportunities and educational attainment and earnings as a young adult

New research reveals a strong connection between childhood opportunities and long-term academic success, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to address opportunity gaps. The study found that increasing access to various educational and social experiences can significantly boost earnings as a young adult.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Researcher·DateSep 26, 2024

Study: Teacher perceptions of chronically absent young students may add to the challenges of missing school

A new study found that early elementary school teachers report feeling less close to chronically absent students and viewing them less positively. Teachers in kindergarten, first grade, and second grade also perceive these students as having worse interpersonal skills and academic difficulties, despite not causing trouble in the classr...

Research finds a college degree remains a sound investment despite rising tuition

The study found that earning a college degree still yields strong economic returns, with median rates of return ranging from 8% to 13%. The analysis considered various factors, including college majors and demographics. The findings suggest that selecting high-return majors is a sound financial decision.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalAmerican Educational Research Journal·DateMar 12, 2024

Study: Black boys are less likely to be identified for special education when matched with Black teachers

A new study found that Black male elementary school students are less likely to be identified for special education services when matched with Black teachers. This relationship is strongest among students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds. The researchers suggest that access to Black teachers may lead to more nuanced assessme...

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalAmerican Educational Research Journal·DateMar 6, 2024

Study: digital leisure reading does little to improve reading comprehension for students

A new meta-analysis of 25 studies found no significant relationship between digital leisure reading and improvement in reading comprehension among students. Print reading habits are still linked to better comprehension, with a six-to-eight times higher ability for students who read in print compared to digital devices.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalReview of Educational Research·DateDec 13, 2023

Study: School debate programs linked to improvements in academic achievement, graduation rates, and college enrollment

Participating in policy debate programs is associated with improvements in English language arts achievement and increases in high school graduation and postsecondary enrollment. The study found that debate improves critical thinking skills and is particularly beneficial for lowest-achieving students.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Evaluation and Policy Analysis·DateOct 24, 2023

Study: Struggling students who repeat third grade see improved achievement

A new study by NaYoung Hwang and Cory Koedel found that third-grade retention can increase reading and math scores of struggling students, with positive effects lasting into middle school. The study, published in Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, also found no evidence that retention caused disciplinary or attendance problems.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Evaluation and Policy Analysis·DateOct 12, 2023

Study: Admissions policies that consider grades and test scores in context of available opportunities are linked to college success

A new study by the American Educational Research Association found that contextualizing high school performance can help identify students from diverse backgrounds with strong academic achievement who are likely to succeed in college. The research suggests that this approach is a legally permissible way for institutions to promote equi...

Study finds that state-mandated civics test policy does not improve youth voter turnout

A new study by Jilli Jung and Maithreyi Gopalan found that state-mandated civics tests do not improve youth voter turnout in the short term. The researchers suggest a more holistic approach to civic education, incorporating practical activities such as visiting legislators or learning how to register.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Evaluation and Policy Analysis·DateSep 13, 2023

Study finds that a small number of teachers effectively double the racial gaps among students referred for disciplinary action

A new study published in Educational Researcher found that the top 5% of teachers who refer students to principals' offices for disciplinary action effectively double the racial gaps in such referrals. The study analyzed data from over 2,900 teachers and 79,000 students across 101 schools in a large urban district in California.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Researcher·DateJun 15, 2023

Research finds earlier start times have little effect on elementary school outcomes

New research published in Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis suggests that earlier elementary school start times predict less sleep for students but have little to no effect on their educational outcomes. The findings provide evidence that early start times are less detrimental to elementary school students than to students in ...

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Evaluation and Policy Analysis·DateOct 13, 2022

Study finds "thriving gap" between students who attend high school remotely vs. in person

A recent study published by the American Educational Research Association found a significant 'thriving gap' between students who attended school remotely during the pandemic and those who attended in person. The study revealed that remote students suffered socially, emotionally, and academically, with lower ratings on social well-bein...

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Researcher·DateJul 14, 2021

Paying for whose performance? Teacher incentive pay and the black-white test score gap

A study found that teacher incentive pay programs in North Carolina expanded the test score gap between Black and White students, with gains smaller for Black students. The programs aimed to increase teaching effectiveness in high-need schools but had little impact on average student achievement overall.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Evaluation and Policy Analysis·DateApr 12, 2021

Study snapshot: Disproportionate burden

A new study estimates that FAFSA verification costs public colleges and universities nearly $500 million annually, with community colleges spending 22% of their financial aid office budget on verification. The burden falls disproportionately on these institutions, which enroll nearly half of all undergraduates.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalEducational Evaluation and Policy Analysis·DateApr 12, 2021

Study snapshot: Untested admissions

A study found that test-optional admissions policies at selective private institutions led to a 3-4% increase in Pell Grant recipients, a 10-12% increase in first-time Black, Latinx, and Native students, and a 6-8% increase in women enrollment. However, these gains were relatively small compared to the overall student body.

SourceAmerican Educational Research Association·JournalAmerican Educational Research Journal·DateApr 12, 2021