A Rutgers study found antipsychotic prescribing in young children is declining, but doctors continue to prescribe for conditions lacking FDA approval and without recommended psychiatric consultations. The study highlights the need for safer first-line psychosocial treatments to minimize risks associated with antipsychotic treatment.
SourceRutgers University·JournalJournal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry·DateNov 9, 2020
A small study of adults with major depression found that two doses of psilocybin, given with supportive psychotherapy, produced rapid and large reductions in depressive symptoms. Most participants showed improvement and half achieved remission after a four-week follow-up.
SourceJohns Hopkins Medicine·JournalJAMA Psychiatry·DateNov 4, 2020
Researchers identify distinct functional connectivity patterns in brain circuits using EEG, enabling subtyping of patients independent of clinical diagnosis. These patterns can predict treatment outcomes, with some subtypes responding better to psychotherapy or medication while others benefit from non-invasive TMS treatment.
SourceCohen Veterans Bioscience·JournalNature Biomedical Engineering·DateOct 19, 2020
A German study found that only 2.6% of asylum seekers received a diagnosis for depression, while 1.4% received a diagnosis for anxiety disorder and 2.9% for PTSD symptoms. Many diagnosed individuals did not receive treatment, highlighting the need for urgent improvements in mental health care.
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Experts will discuss the challenges of mental health in times of pandemic, including social isolation and uncertainty. The virtual panel discussion aims to provide insights into the effects of protective policy measures on human mental health.
A novel approach is being tested to deliver care to those with moderate depression and anxiety using artificial intelligence. Researchers at UIC are developing a voice-enabled, AI virtual agent named Lumen to deliver Problem Solving Therapy (PST) to patients with moderate, untreated depressive and/or anxiety symptoms.
Researchers found abnormalities in brain function related to symptom severity in both disorders, with more severe symptoms linked to distinct patterns of activity and connectivity. The study suggests that addressing these brain abnormalities through psychotherapy or psychiatric medications could be key to treating these conditions.
SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalBrain Imaging and Behavior·DateSep 8, 2020
A University of Cincinnati-led study suggests that a specific selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) may be beneficial in treating childhood anxiety disorders. The treatment showed promise in reducing anxiety symptoms in adolescents with generalized anxiety disorder.
SourceUniversity of Cincinnati·JournalJournal of Clinical Psychiatry·DateAug 25, 2020
Researchers found that patients who received daily text messages from an automated chatbot experienced a significant decrease in opioid use, averaging 26 pills compared to 41 for non-participants. This low-effort approach aims to reduce opioid dependence and is potentially transferable to other patient populations.
SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalJournal of Medical Internet Research·DateAug 17, 2020
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Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.
A trusting therapeutic relationship and collaborative approach between therapist and patient are crucial for successful mental illness treatment. Early alliance in therapy also plays a significant role in reducing symptoms and improving outcomes.
SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalJournal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology·DateAug 12, 2020
A new study found that texting intervention as an add-on to mental health treatment programs improved symptoms and increased participant engagement. The research team developed a text-messaging-based psychotherapy tool that was clinically promising, safe, and feasible for people with serious mental illness.
SourceDartmouth College·JournalPsychiatric Services·DateJul 28, 2020
A systematic review led by McMaster University found that electronic cognitive behavioral therapy is more effective than face-to-face sessions in treating depression. The study revealed no difference in patient satisfaction or function between the two methods.
SourceMcMaster University·JournalEClinicalMedicine·DateJul 8, 2020
Recent COVID-19 policy shifts have made it possible for more people to access addiction care via telemedicine, specifically video chats and telephone calls. Key treatments like medications, psychotherapy, and peer group support can now be delivered remotely, but sustaining this approach will require continued changes.
SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalJAMA Psychiatry·DateJul 1, 2020
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Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.
A review of 56 randomized clinical trials found that cognitive behavior therapy is superior to other psychotherapies in reducing inflammation and boosting the immune system. CBT was most effective in reducing pro-inflammatory cytokines, which are associated with chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and Alzheimer's disease.
SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalJAMA Psychiatry·DateJun 3, 2020
IntelliCare, a free mobile app, significantly reduces anxiety and depression in individuals struggling with the pandemic. The app offers targeted content, exercises, and strategies to help users manage stress and improve mental health.
SourceNorthwestern University·JournalJAMA Psychiatry·DateMay 20, 2020
Researchers warn of the risks of virtual and augmented reality becoming increasingly realistic, leading to difficulties in distinguishing between reality and virtual experiences. This can result in problems such as remembering virtual events as real and failing to distinguish between actual and simulated events. The study also highligh...
SourceUniversity of Barcelona·JournalFrontiers in Virtual Reality·DateApr 27, 2020
Researchers found that rapid-acting antidepressants share the ability to regulate both synaptic potentiation and reciprocal homeostatic mechanisms, which weaken synaptic strength during sleep. This suggests that slow-wave responses could be a useful measure for determining treatment efficacy and developing novel treatments.
SourceUniversity of Helsinki·JournalPharmacological Reviews·DateApr 22, 2020
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SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.
The collection of articles highlights the importance of neuropsychological and psychological applications in neurorehabilitation, addressing various etiologies and recovery outcomes. Innovative treatment methodologies such as solution-focused brief therapy and holistic milieu-oriented neurorehabilitation are also discussed.
SourceIOS Press·JournalNeuroRehabilitation An International Interdisciplinary Journal·DateApr 8, 2020
A Rutgers University study found that cognitive behavioral therapy can help alleviate depression and improve quality of life for people with Parkinson's disease. The treatment was individually tailored to target negative thoughts and behaviors, resulting in improved mental health status for 40% of participants.
SourceRutgers University·JournalNeurology·DateApr 1, 2020
A study by CAMH and ICES found that only 2-3% of patients with urgent mental health needs can access publicly-funded psychotherapist physicians. The authors suggest allowing non-physician clinicians to provide CBT as a solution to improve access.
SourceCentre for Addiction and Mental Health·JournalCMAJ Open·DateMar 11, 2020
A comprehensive analysis of 35 studies found AA to be nearly always more effective than psychotherapy in achieving abstinence and lowering health care costs. The fellowship's social interaction model provides emotional support and practical tips, facilitating behavior change.
SourceStanford Medicine·JournalCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·DateMar 11, 2020
Researchers at the University of Birmingham suggest integrating various theories to inform clinical practice. They propose a new approach that acknowledges patients' sense of self is disrupted in schizophrenia. By focusing on how patients can lead fulfilling lives with their symptoms, clinicians can improve treatment outcomes.
SourceUniversity of Birmingham·JournalThe Lancet Psychiatry·DateFeb 24, 2020
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A long-term UCLA-led study of Armenian earthquake survivors found that early psychotherapy significantly improved depression and PTSD symptoms in adolescents, with benefits continuing into adulthood. Factors such as social support and chronic medical illnesses also played a role in the development of PTSD and depression.
SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalPsychological Medicine·DateFeb 14, 2020
A study published in Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics found that individuals with eating disorders use exercise as a coping mechanism for depressive mood and negative thoughts. Exercise can temporarily improve their mood, but this effect is short-lived, leading to a vicious cycle of increased exercise.
SourceKarlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)·JournalPsychotherapy and Psychosomatics·DateFeb 5, 2020
Researchers found that smelling roses before and after bedtime can improve English vocabulary learning by 30%. The study suggests a practical application of fragrances to enhance learning during sleep.
A long-term follow-up study found that psilocybin therapy significantly improves emotional and existential distress in cancer patients, with sustained benefits lasting nearly five years. The study's results suggest that psilocybin may provide a useful tool for enhancing the effectiveness of psychotherapy.
SourceNew York University·JournalJournal of Psychopharmacology·DateJan 28, 2020
Clinical trials suggest that psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy is more effective than traditional therapy alone in treating PTSD. The combination of MDMA and traditional psychotherapy has shown promising results, with patients experiencing temporary adverse reactions not requiring additional medical intervention.
SourceAmerican College of Neuropsychopharmacology·DateJan 17, 2020
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Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.
A UCLA-led study found that family-focused therapy can delay new and recurring bipolar symptoms in children and teens. The treatment, which involves teaching patients and families better communication skills, resulted in 77% of adolescents recovering from initial symptoms within four years.
SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalJAMA Psychiatry·DateJan 15, 2020
A new study using VA Million Veteran Program data identified five locations on the human genome related to anxiety risk in Americans of European descent and one in African Americans. The findings could lead to new understanding and treatment of anxiety disorders, which affect 1 in 10 Americans.
SourceVeterans Affairs Research Communications·JournalAmerican Journal of Psychiatry·DateJan 7, 2020
A systematic review and meta-analysis found insufficient evidence to determine whether serotonin reuptake inhibitors or trauma-focused psychotherapy are more effective in treating PTSD. The study concludes that clinicians should make shared decisions with patients based on patient preferences regarding treatment characteristics.
SourceUniversity of North Carolina Health Care·JournalPsychiatry Research·DateDec 19, 2019
Women experiencing high-risk pregnancies struggle with fears and tears without adequate psychosocial support, feeling isolated and worried. Researchers suggest professional interventions like visualization, mindfulness, and psychotherapy can help manage emotions and reduce poor outcomes.
SourceRutgers University·JournalPsychology of Women Quarterly·DateDec 16, 2019
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.
Researchers at Stanford University School of Medicine have identified a specific brain chemical, serotonin, responsible for the social behavior-enhancing effects of MDMA. The study suggests that novel treatments targeting this pathway may alleviate symptoms of psychiatric disorders marked by social awkwardness and withdrawal.
SourceStanford Medicine·JournalScience Translational Medicine·DateDec 11, 2019
Researchers found that a single infusion of ketamine combined with outpatient behavioral therapy helped individuals with alcohol use disorder abstain from drinking for several weeks. The study suggests that ketamine may improve motivation and reduce demoralization after a lapse, leading to better abstinence rates.
SourceColumbia University Irving Medical Center·JournalAmerican Journal of Psychiatry·DateDec 4, 2019
A new study found that one-third of patients seeking treatment for buying-shopping disorder (BSD) report symptoms of online shopping addiction. Younger patients, those experiencing greater anxiety and depression, and those with more severe BSD symptoms were more likely to exhibit addictive online shopping behavior.
SourceElsevier·JournalComprehensive Psychiatry·DateNov 13, 2019
Researchers found that women using hormonal contraception experienced reduced benefits from exposure therapy compared to those not taking oral contraceptives. Symptom severity decreased after therapy, but improved more for those without hormonal contraception.
SourceRuhr-University Bochum·JournalJournal of Psychiatric Research·DateOct 29, 2019
A cost-effectiveness analysis suggests that individuals with new diagnoses of major depression should have access to both antidepressants and cognitive behavioral therapy, as the costs and benefits are equivalent after five years. This study provides insights into treatment decisions and could inform future care and insurance coverage.
SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·DateOct 28, 2019
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AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.
A University of Houston study found that hope increases during cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for anxiety disorders, leading to greater recovery rates. Moderate-to-large increases in hope were consistent across different CBT protocols and anxiety disorders.
SourceUniversity of Houston·JournalBehavior Therapy·DateOct 14, 2019
A new review shows that Russia's decline in overall alcohol consumption has gone hand-in-hand with a parallel decrease in the country's mortality rates. The study analyzed data on death rates, cause of death, life expectancy, and beer sales to find this correlation. Government policies, including restrictions on hours of sale, minimum ...
SourceJournal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs·JournalJournal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs·DateOct 3, 2019
A study of 69 individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) reveals that conflict-related brain activity in 36 regions predicts successful exposure-based psychotherapy. The findings provide new insights into the neural mechanisms underlying OCD and support a tailored treatment strategy.
SourceProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateSep 23, 2019
The SPIRIT program at McLean Hospital offers a flexible protocol to address spiritual needs in patients with various mental health conditions. Studies show that over 80% of patients report using religion to cope with stress, highlighting the program's effectiveness and popularity among patients.
SourceMcLean Hospital·JournalAmerican Journal of Psychotherapy·DateSep 19, 2019
A study published in Heliyon found that early life experiences shape individuals' beliefs about themselves and the world, contributing to chronic obesity and frequent bingeing. Schema therapy model can help address these underlying issues by identifying and changing maladaptive schemas and coping modes.
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Researchers at Osaka University developed an oral device that effectively reduces motor and vocal tics in Tourette syndrome patients. The study found that the oral splint improved tic symptoms for both children and adults, with long-lasting effects.
SourceOsaka University·JournalMovement Disorders·DateSep 9, 2019
A recent study published in the Journal of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine found that depression is the single largest driver of substance use during pregnancy. Pregnant women with depression were 2.6 times more likely to use cannabis and twice as likely to smoke cigarettes and use alcohol while pregnant.
SourceUniversity of Western Ontario·JournalJournal of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine·DateAug 8, 2019
A new study questions the statistical evidence underpinning therapies designated as 'Empirically Supported Treatments,' finding that only a small number have strong underlying evidence. The researchers assessed 78 ESTs with low power and replicability estimates, highlighting the need for broad-scale reassessment of psychotherapies.
SourceUniversity of Kansas·JournalJournal of Abnormal Psychology·DateAug 1, 2019
A new study published in The Lancet Psychiatry has found that psychotherapy should be the first line of treatment for depression in young people. The study involved 153 participants aged 15-25 and found no significant differences in symptom improvement between those receiving cognitive behavioural therapy with or without fluoxetine.
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Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.
Researchers are investigating how to make talk therapy treatment more accessible to all women, particularly those with mild to severe symptoms. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of non-specialist delivered interventions, such as nurses trained to deliver behavioral activation therapy, in improving mental health outcomes.
SourceUniversity of North Carolina Health Care·DateJul 24, 2019
Researchers found that antidepressant treatment, rather than depression itself, leads to reduced neural responses and empathy towards pain in patients. This effect may help patients recover from social interactions more easily.
SourceUniversity of Vienna·JournalTranslational Psychiatry·DateJun 18, 2019
A new Northwestern University study suggests that parents of depressed teenagers should also receive counseling to address their marital relationships and parent-child conflicts. The research found that while the teenager's depression was being treated, parental marriages and conflict remained stable, but worsened after treatment ended.
SourceNorthwestern University·JournalJournal of Abnormal Child Psychology·DateJun 6, 2019
A new study demonstrates the effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy in managing common menopause symptoms. The treatment significantly improved hot flashes, depression, and sleep disturbances, while also providing long-term benefits.
SourceThe Menopause Society·JournalMenopause·DateMay 29, 2019
A recent study published in Psychopharmacology found that MDMA-assisted psychotherapy significantly improved PTSD symptoms, with 54% of participants no longer meeting criteria after two sessions. The therapy was compared to small doses or non-drug psychotherapy and showed promising results.
SourceUniversity of British Columbia Okanagan campus·JournalPsychopharmacology·DateMay 29, 2019
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Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.
Researchers aim to develop personalized treatments for addiction by studying mechanisms of control and decision-making. The center will use mobile health technologies, apps, and imaging techniques to analyze cognitive performance and mood states of addicts.
A Japanese study found that cognitive therapy maintained its effects more than a year after therapy for patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD) who did not respond to antidepressant drugs. Cognitive therapy helped patients overcome negative thoughts and behaviors, allowing them to enjoy social interactions more.
SourceUniversity of Miyazaki·JournalPsychotherapy and Psychosomatics·DateMay 28, 2019
A study of 102 participants, including those with anorexia and healthy controls, found that 30 years later, the majority were healthy but some had persistent eating disorders. The study identified age as a factor in recovery prospects, with teenagers who started anorexia at a slightly older age having better health outcomes.
SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalThe British Journal of Psychiatry·DateMay 27, 2019
A new form of psychotherapy developed for teens and young adults has been shown to effectively reduce psychological stress. The treatment, which consists of 30-26 sessions over four to five months, demonstrated improved symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder and other mental disorders.
SourceGoethe University Frankfurt·JournalJAMA Psychiatry·DateMay 22, 2019
The use of embodied AI in psychiatry raises concerns about access, effectiveness, and social effects. While AI applications have enormous potential, urgent action is needed to establish guidelines and regulations.
SourceTechnical University of Munich (TUM)·JournalJournal of Medical Internet Research·DateMay 15, 2019
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Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.
The website nowmattersnow.org uses dialectical behavioral therapy to reduce suicidal thoughts and negative emotions in users. Nearly one-third of visitors experienced significant reductions in suicidal thoughts and emotional intensity after using the site.
SourceUniversity of Washington School of Medicine/UW Medicine·DateMay 2, 2019
Researchers at Ruhr-University Bochum found that administering cortisol after exposure therapy does not reinforce positive outcomes in anxiety disorders. The study, which tested arachnophobics, showed that patients who received cortisol were more likely to relapse when encountering a spider in a different context.
SourceRuhr-University Bochum·JournalPsychoneuroendocrinology·DateApr 25, 2019
A new research project aims to investigate how opioid use is treated in adolescence, a significant public health problem. The study will analyze insurance claims data to identify patterns of opioid use leading up to addiction and long-term treatment outcomes.
Researchers at Children's Hospital Los Angeles implemented child-parent psychotherapy in the NICU to support infant-parent relationships. The approach has been shown to reduce post-traumatic stress symptoms and promote resilience in families.
SourceChildren's Hospital Los Angeles·JournalJournal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings·DateApr 3, 2019
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GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.
A neuroimaging study identified unique brain activity patterns that predict poorer responses to talk therapy in patients with PTSD. Patients with impaired verbal memory and VAN function had poorer outcomes after psychotherapy, while those with intact verbal memory or normal VAN function were more responsive.
SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience Translational Medicine·DateApr 3, 2019