Salps, small gelatinous organisms, are competing with protists for food in the ocean, rather than krill. This shift in understanding changes the ecosystem's carbon sequestration and food availability.
Researchers at FSU's Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies have developed a new virtual tool to track marine litter in the ocean. The tool provides insights into where mismanaged plastic waste is released and ends up, informing policies and regulations to mitigate its impact.
Researchers at FSU improved Bi-2212 wires' efficiency by optimizing grain alignment, enabling higher current carrying and more efficient supercurrent flow. This breakthrough has the potential to power next-generation particle accelerators.
A study by Florida State University College of Medicine researchers found a consistent association between neuroticism and an increased risk of developing Parkinson's disease. Adults with high neuroticism scores were 80% more likely to develop Parkinson's than those with lower scores.
Researchers at Florida State University have visualized the motion of vortices in superfluid helium-4, a quantum fluid that exists at extremely low temperatures. The study revealed that as vortex tubes appeared, they moved randomly and rapidly away from their starting point, exhibiting superdiffusion.
Scientists have solved a fundamental mystery about how the heart works, revealing a new avenue for heart disease research. The discovery could lead to the development of new treatments for heart diseases, which are the leading cause of death worldwide.
Researchers at Florida State University found that certain coral species vary in their response to thermal stress, with some surviving and others dying. This diversity helps maintain coral reef resilience, much like a diverse financial portfolio.
Researchers at Florida State University developed a method to automatically infer parameters used in quantum Boltzmann machines, which can be applied to train artificial neural networks for tasks like image recognition and drug discovery.
A team of researchers analyzed reams of bioarchaeological data from the Neolithic to Late Roman period and found low levels of migration in the region. Migration rates ranged from 6% to 9% of the population within the dataset, decreasing over time.
Researchers have discovered a way to prevent cell death in the hearts of people with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM), a genetic disease that can lead to sudden cardiac death. By inhibiting two mitochondrial proteins, cell death can be prevented, offering new therapeutic options for those affected.
A team led by FSU researcher Kourosh Shoele is working to improve face mask design using flow physics, mechanics, and facial topology data. They hope to develop computational tools that standardize guidelines for face mask design, enabling more effective masks for a broader range of users.
Researchers found subglacial waters in Antarctica and Greenland have higher concentrations of essential trace elements, challenging scientists' understanding of the Earth's geochemical processes. These discoveries may significantly impact the development of healthy ecosystems and the ocean waters receiving ice sheet meltwater.
New research from Florida State University finds that groups with diverse thinkers make quicker and better decisions than homogenous groups. Mathematical modeling reveals that impulsive individuals can quickly reveal correct options to others, leading to faster and more accurate collective decision-making.
Researchers at FSU investigated perovskite materials to improve their stability under real-world conditions. They found that adding cesium increases the material's stability and performance under light and elevated temperatures.
A study published by FSU researchers found that coral reef mats are composed of diverse microbial communities, including cyanobacteria, algae, fungi, and viruses. The discovery opens up new avenues for understanding the ecological role of these mats and how to protect reef ecosystems.
Researchers have found that an amino acid called D-serine could prevent a type of epileptic seizure by blocking receptors in the brain. The study, published in Nature Communications, suggests that D-serine levels are depleted in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy, leading to neuronal death and loss of function.
A study published in Nature Communications found that climate models differ largely because of varying projections regarding polar ice loss and atmospheric water vapor. Climate scientists are working to improve the accuracy of their models by reconciling these discrepancies.
Researchers developed a new climate model to predict water needs, combining land use projections with future climate data. The model accurately projects hydrological response and identifies dominant pathways for water loss in the Southeast.
Researchers found evidence of a quantum spin liquid in ruthenium trichloride, which could lead to new insights into magnetic materials and their applications. The discovery was made using a novel technique called resonant torsion magnetometry, which precisely measures the behavior of electron spins.
Researchers at FSU have made new discoveries on the effects of temperature on sustainable polymers, which may help produce environmentally friendly plastics. The team found that certain polymers crystallize in unusual ways when cooled, leading to increased toughness and potential applications for sustainable plastic production.
Researchers studied middle school girls in a coding camp to understand how nuanced interactions impact their views on themselves as coders. Positive praise, particularly from peers, strengthened coding identity, while lack of encouragement perpetuated gender stereotypes.
A Florida State University team recommends classifying algae by DNA and then by ecological traits to improve understanding of algal species. This new approach could help mitigate the effects of algal blooms and coral reef destruction, as well as inform conservation efforts.
A 100 million light year away, an unusual Type Ia supernova has been observed by a Florida State University led research team. The supernova's slow brightening and unusual characteristics are unlike any other, providing valuable insights into the origins of these powerful explosions.
Researchers from Florida State University tracked nutrient levels in the Gulf of Mexico, discovering that nitrate from the Mississippi-Atchafalaya River System is not mixing with open waters. The study found 90% of Mississippi River nutrients are retained nearshore, with implications for managing human inputs to coastal ecosystems.
Researchers at Florida State University have created a new material for X-ray scintillators that uses an organic manganese halide compound, eliminating the need for lead or heavy metals. This breakthrough technology could pave the way for more affordable and sustainable X-ray detectors.
Researchers found that climate change and coastal development will reduce suitable nesting grounds for loggerhead turtles by 10%, while green turtles will see a 7% decrease along the US East Coast. Leatherback turtles face minimal changes in suitable habitat availability.
Researchers found that carbonate-rich molten rock can alter the physical properties of rocks, affecting seismic waves. The study provides new insights into the elasticity, density, and compressibility of these rocks, potentially revealing a substantial carbon reservoir in the Earth's deep upper mantle.
Researchers from FSU's FAMU-FSU College of Engineering developed a new study to analyze wind resource characteristics across nine locations in Florida. They used advanced tools to capture wind energy at higher elevations, where wind speeds are faster, making it potentially feasible for wind farms in the state.
Researchers used a genome database to identify the cell type from which cancers derive, revealing new insights into cancer development. By comparing cancer cells to normal human cells, they found that different cancers mostly closely matched specific cell types, shedding light on their origins and tumor behavior.
Researchers at Florida State University have discovered a key role for an adaptor protein in forming the outer structure of vesicles, which are essential for transporting molecules within cells. This finding sheds new light on how cells move resources and could potentially lead to breakthroughs in drug delivery and virus entry prevention.
Researchers have found that curium's outer electrons can be altered by shortening the distance between it and surrounding lighter atoms under high pressure. This discovery has potential applications in controlling chemical separation used in nuclear recycling and designing resilient materials for long-term storage of radioactive elements.
A study by FSU researchers found that asphalt binder leaches thousands of potentially toxic compounds into the environment when exposed to sunlight and water. The team used high-resolution mass spectrometers to identify over 15,000 different carbon-containing molecules in the water.
A team of geochemists at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory has solved the mystery of Earth's vanishing crust by discovering a distinct chemical fingerprint for subducted crust. They found that about 5-6% of the Earth's mantle is made of recycled crust, contradicting prevailing theories on crust formation rates.
A nationwide study of over 2,000 Americans found that social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic did not lead to an overall increase in loneliness. Instead, people reported feeling more supported by others and a sense of community, which may have limited increases in loneliness.
Researchers from Florida State University have uncovered new information about how Alzheimer's disease affects the brain during sleep. The study found that the interaction between two brain regions may contribute to symptoms experienced by patients, such as impaired memory and cognition. This discovery could lead to a better understand...
Researchers found that loggerhead sea turtles harbor thousands of microscopic organisms, including nematodes, on their shells. The study adds at least 111 new species to the list, revealing a complex relationship between turtle migration patterns and microbial communities.
A Florida State University researcher has identified 85 previously unknown submarine landslides in the Gulf of Mexico between 2008 and 2015. These landslides pose significant risks to coastal communities and seabed infrastructure, including oil platforms and pipelines.
Researchers at Florida State University have found that even minor changes in atmospheric conditions can lead to the development of hurricanes. The study used numerical models to simulate cloud formation and found that most simulations produced major hurricanes in a range of latitudes, including areas near the equator.
Scientists at the National MagLab used a powerful magnet to detect oxygen signals in proteins, revealing that water wires play a more significant role in cellular function than previously thought. This discovery has widespread ramifications for understanding how proteins interact with each other.
Researchers from FSU and partner universities mapped carbon, nitrogen, and carbon-14 distribution in the southern Gulf to create a baseline for future studies. They found no signs of remaining oil disturbance in sediment, highlighting the importance of understanding pre-existing conditions for assessing ecosystem changes.
Researchers at Florida State University have created a hollow nanostructure for metal halide perovskites, which shows potential for more efficient photon-related technologies. The new structure exhibits pronounced quantum size effects and is the first to display negative curvature.
In a new study, researchers found that male Trinidadian guppies observe nepotism when pursuing the opposite sex. They help their brothers by darting in front of other males to block access to a female. This behavior supports an evolutionary theory called kin selection, which can promote cooperation among relatives.
A new FSU study suggests that competition for mates leads to increased risk-taking and aggression in men, but also reveals a lesser-known female response: settling down quickly to avoid competition. The study found that when women outnumber men, they become more open to casual relationships and less likely to get married.
A new study by FSU researchers reveals that groundwater flows on top of frozen permafrost are a significant source of dissolved organic matter entering Arctic coastal waters. This ancient carbon is transported to the ocean without decomposition and provides a new food source for local coastal ecosystems.
Researchers at Florida State University have discovered new genetic variants that cause heart disease in infants, revealing novel insights into the role of a protein affecting blood pumping force. Understanding these interactions could lead to new treatments for both the specific disease and general heart disease.
A team of FSU researchers has found that newly uncovered Arctic landscapes are feeding lakes and streams with rich carbon sources, which is then degraded by intense sunlight. This discovery sheds light on the carbon cycle and its impact on climate change and the types of life these environments may support.
FSU physicists suggest a new, short-lived particle may be responsible for the rare decay of Kaon particles, defying the standard model of physics. Researchers in Japan are conducting further data runs to confirm the observation, which could potentially reveal new insights into fundamental forces.
Researchers at Florida State University discovered a fungus that stabilizes key proteins involved in cancer and neurological disease signaling pathways. The natural product fusicoccin has been identified as a tool to study these networks, leading to the discovery of 14 promising protein-protein interaction targets.
Researchers found that rapid weather variability, common in warming climates, can kick-start the flu season and lead to densely populated areas experiencing high contagion rates. The study suggests incorporating environmental factors into flu spread models may improve predictions of future epidemic severity.
Researchers have developed a technique to create high-resolution images of biological samples, revealing new molecules and their spatial distribution. The technique uses a powerful mass spectrometer to produce detailed visuals of the molecular makeup of animal tissue.