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Georgia Institute of Technology


Self-assembled 'hairy' nanoparticles could give a double punch to cancer

Researchers have developed 'hairy' nanoparticles that can assemble and disassemble on demand, allowing for simultaneous delivery of therapeutic drugs and heating to cancer cells. This technology combines light-sensitive materials with water-repelling yet light-absorbing materials to create photo-responsive gold nanoparticles.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateFeb 1, 2018

'Hide or get eaten,' urine chemicals tell mud crabs

Researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology have identified two urinary chemicals, trigonelline and homarine, that trigger a warning response in mud crabs when exposed to blue crab urine. This finding has implications for understanding ecological balances in marine ecosystems and informing better management of fisheries.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJan 8, 2018

Cold suns, warm exoplanets and methane blankets

Researchers developed a model that shows how planetary chemistry could create a greenhouse effect on an exoplanet, keeping it warm despite a cold sun. The model, based on Earth's possible geological and biological chemistry three billion years ago, suggests that methane may have played a key role in maintaining the planet's temperature.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·JournalNature Geoscience·DateDec 11, 2017

Was the primordial soup a hearty pre-protein stew?

Researchers at Georgia Tech formed hundreds of possible precursor molecules in the lab and found that depsipeptides formed quickly and abundantly under conditions common on prebiotic Earth. These molecules could have served as a chemical stepping stone, accelerating the birth of long peptides that make up proteins.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateSep 5, 2017

Skewing the aim of targeted cancer therapies

A new study by Georgia Institute of Technology researchers has found that a widespread biological concept affecting cancer research could be incorrect up to two-thirds of the time. The study's findings suggest that targeting proteins based on messenger RNA levels may not be optimal, potentially leading to drug targeting errors.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·JournalScientific Reports·DateAug 15, 2017

Thwarting metastasis by breaking cancer's legs with gold rods

Researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology have developed a new treatment that prevents cancer cells from migrating and spreading, known as metastasis. The treatment uses locally administered gold nanorods heated by a low-energy laser to target and destroy cancer cells' leg-like protrusions, effectively halting their migration.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJun 26, 2017