The study found that heat treatment can improve the nutritional properties of peas by preserving proteins and reducing anti-nutritive factors. This process does not impact gas production or alter starch molecules. The results suggest that peas could be a viable alternative to soy in animal feed.
Research from Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg found that integrating high-intensity interval training (HIIT) into standard physical education improved children's health within a short period of time. HIIT alternates intense exercise with recovery periods, effectively motivating children to exercise.
Researchers at MLU and Georg August University Göttingen discovered a gene responsible for tyloma, an interdigital hyperplasia affecting up to 60% of German cattle. The disease can lead to tears in skin, bacterial infections, and shortened lifespans.
Professor Georg Woltersdorf has been appointed as a Max Planck Fellow to investigate dynamic phenomena in novel electronic materials using optical methods. The research aims to develop ultrafast logic devices and information storage, leveraging expertise from the Max Planck Institute for Microstructure Physics.
Researchers at Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg have developed biodegradable rods containing an antibiotic to treat periodontal disease, reducing side effects and inflammation. The innovative treatment uses a combination of minocycline and magnesium stearate, releasing the antibiotic slowly and locally in the mouth.
Researchers at Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg have developed new DNA transporters using artificial fats, offering a promising alternative to modified viruses. The lipids can encapsulate nucleic acids, protect them from degradation, and introduce them into cells efficiently.
Researchers at Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg have developed new active ingredients that target the pyruvate kinase enzyme in pathogenic bacteria. These substances were shown to be effective against staphylococcus and MRSA, potentially offering a solution to the growing problem of antibiotic resistance.
Researchers created the most comprehensive evolutionary tree for green plants using genetic data from 1,147 species. The study found that the transition from aquatic to terrestrial plants was a key event in driving genetic diversity and plant evolution.
The Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg will coordinate an European Training Network for doctoral students to develop a digital twin for highly flexible structures in industrial applications. The network aims to create a computational model of the system's behavior, allowing for simulations and predictions during development.
Researchers from MLU Halle have created a patented concept for novel diodes and transistors that utilize spintronics to improve energy efficiency. The new components combine data processing and storage with no energy loss, offering flexible reconfigurability.
Commercially available prebiotic supplements can break down in horses' stomachs, leading to inflammation. However, feeding a specific type of prebiotic, Jerusalem artichoke meal, increased bacterial diversity in the entire digestive tract.
Researchers call for standardized protocols in climate experiments to predict ecosystem changes, as most existing studies are unrealistic and fail to account for projected climate scenarios. This lack of reliable data hinders our ability to forecast and plan for the future.
Physicists have discovered a new material that significantly increases the conversion rate of spin current to charge current, paving the way for future spintronic applications. The new material is more efficient than any previously investigated material, with potential to reduce energy loss and heat generation in devices.
Scientists at MLU have developed a new method for vaccinating plants against viruses, enabling rapid identification and production of precisely tailored substances. The new method follows the modular principle, allowing for flexible combat against new pests and improving the efficiency of siRNA molecules.
Researchers discovered that people in Ethiopia lived high up in the Bale Mountains during the Palaeolithic period, around 45,000 years ago. The inhospitable region provided enough water and food sources, including giant rodents and volcanic obsidian rock, allowing humans to survive and thrive.
A new study published in The Plant Cell found that plant immune systems vary between species, contradicting previous assumptions based on Arabidopsis thaliana research. Researchers used CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing techniques to investigate the tobacco plant Nicotiana benthamiana's immune response.
A recent study reveals that global agriculture is shifting towards monocultures, threatening food security and the livelihoods of millions. The majority of the world's fastest-growing crops rely on pollinators, which are under threat due to pesticides and habitat loss.
A new line of barley has been bred to resist heat, salt, and drought, producing up to 20% higher yields under adverse conditions. The breed combines the advantageous properties of industrial and wild barley, with genetic analysis revealing key gene variants for improved stress tolerance.
Researchers at Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg have found a way to further increase the vitamin D content of eggs by exposing chickens to UV light. This method works under practical conditions and could represent an important step towards supplying the population with vitamin D.
A new study by Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg found that sauna sessions increase blood pressure and heart rate comparable to a short, moderate workout. After the session, both metrics drop below baseline levels.
A new research training group will investigate intrinsically disordered proteins, crucial for human function and disease development. The group aims to unravel protein structures and functions using state-of-the-art techniques.
The Collaborative Research Centre SFB/Transregio 102 at MLU is expanding its scope to investigate hybrid polymers, a combination of synthetic and protein-based materials. The researchers aim to gain a better understanding of these novel molecules and their potential applications in medicine and materials research.
A team of geoscientists has discovered alternative raw materials that can replace limestone in cement production, significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The new sustainable materials can be used to produce high-quality cements with the same beneficial properties as traditional cement.
Researchers have discovered a novel type of spin waves that can be used to transmit and process information with considerably higher efficiency and lower energy consumption. This breakthrough offers a promising route for advancing IT applications.
A new study reveals that bullying has a profound impact on both victims and perpetrators, leading to increased substance abuse and social issues. Research found that girls are more likely to internalize problems and exhibit psychosomatic complaints, while boys and girls are equally likely to engage in risk behaviors after being bullied.
Scientists argue that rewilding measures can restore damaged ecosystems by examining functions, analyzing disturbances, and deriving targeted measures. Successful rewilding projects like the Oder river delta demonstrate environmental and social benefits.
A massive field trial in Sweden found that clothianidin has no negative effect on honeybee colonies, but disrupts growth and threatens survival of bumblebee colonies. The study confirms previous findings and highlights the importance of wild bee trials in pesticide risk assessment.
Researchers from Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg examined ancient textile samples from China and Peru and discovered the use of natural dyes dating back over 2,000 years. The new method allows for the detection of dye compositions without destroying the patterns.
The study reveals that PI4P plays a crucial role in ensuring proper assembly and disassembly of the phragmoplast, leading to regular cell division and stable plant growth. Disrupted membrane building blocks result in severe defects in cell division, impacting plant stability, size, and adaptability.
A study by Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg found that a single gene enables worker bees to produce female offspring, leading to the colony's takeover. This phenomenon, known as thelytoky, is a dominant genetic trait that allows these 'false queens' to reproduce and invade other colonies.
A study found that 2.1 million European cardiovascular deaths were caused by poor nutrition, with the potential to be prevented by better nutrition.
Dirk Hanschel's research project investigates the intersection of environmental protection and human rights, exploring whether a healthy environment can be considered a human right. The project aims to understand how environmental changes affect people and their cultures.
Researchers from Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg investigated the relationship between footballers' performance and market value in the German Bundesliga. They found that star players tend to be overvalued, while others are traded at below-market value. The study also highlights the impact of a club's reputation and commercia...
Chemists at Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg have developed a new process that utilizes hydrated electrons to degrade dissolved pollutants. The process requires only sunlight and can be conducted outdoors with minimal equipment, offering a promising solution for water pollution remediation.
A new study presents a unique database on Earth's vegetation, containing over 1.1 million plant species lists from every continent. The 'sPlot' initiative combines datasets to answer questions about plant traits and their responses to global factors.
Researchers at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg develop a method to produce stable perovskite layers, which could lead to high-performance solar cells. The approach uses an industry-wide process to control layer growth, resulting in homogenous and controlled crystals that can withstand elevated temperatures.
Scientists at Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg have isolated a membrane protein from E. coli bacteria and shed light on its molecular structure. The study reveals how the bacterium manages to rid itself of antibiotics by using a pump mechanism, providing insights into the development of resistance.
Research suggests giant tortoise sizes evolved independently on multiple continents, contradicting the island rule theory. Fossil records reveal extinct mainland giants in Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas, which went extinct during the Pleistocene ice age.
Couples who handle laughter and being laughed at similarly tend to be more content in their relationship. However, being afraid of being laughed at can have negative effects on relationship satisfaction and trust. Researchers found that those who enjoy laughing about others but not being laughed at often argue more frequently.
A root extract of Fallopia multiflora has been shown to extend the lifetime of nematodes by almost 19% and protect them from oxidative stress. The primary component of the extract, similar in structure to resveratrol, activates sirtuins that control ageing.
Researchers have identified cocoa as a new source of vitamin D2, found in higher amounts in dark chocolate. Vitamin D2 is crucial for the human body and can be obtained through food sources, reducing the risk of deficiencies.
Researchers at Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg found a way to increase the effectiveness of common TB antibiotics while reducing resistance. The new compound blocks the bacteria's pumping mechanism, improving drug efficacy. Tuberculosis is a major global health threat, with 490,000 cases of multi-resistant TB reported in 2016.
Geneticists at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg deciphered a central signalling pathway that encodes and controls the synchronisation of multiple processes during germ cell development in C. elegans. This process involves RNA-binding proteins and a MAP kinase signalling pathway, optimising germ cell production.
Researchers at MLU describe how proteins change structure in response to kinases, enabling cell cycle progression and inhibiting blocked kinases. This mechanism is thought to be the basis of many cellular signal pathways.
Researchers discovered that the proteins in royal jelly, particularly MRJP1 and apisimin, create a fibre-like structure that makes it viscous enough to keep queen larvae in their cells. This property ensures the survival of bee colonies by preventing larvae from falling out and developing into queens.
Scientists at Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg create albumin-based gels, which could be used to produce drug-delivery implants. The gels' structure and properties were altered by modifying solution pH and temperature conditions.
Researchers have discovered how Xanthomonas bacteria manipulate nutrient supply and hormonal balance in plants. The study found that a specific protein, XopH, targets phosphorus supplies inside plant cells, weakening plant defences and allowing bacteria to multiply.
Researchers from Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg have developed a cost-effective method to break down pollutants in water, using a green LED light, catalyst, and vitamin C. The new process produces hydrated electrons that can react with stable substances and break them down into harmless components.
Researchers have discovered the molecular processes that allow bacteria to extract valuable trace elements from heavy metal compounds without poisoning themselves. The process results in the formation of tiny gold nuggets.
A recent study by MLU psychologists found that nearly a third of residents near wind farms experience little to no annoyance from the noise, while one in ten suffer from stress symptoms. The researchers recommend proactive addressing residents' concerns during planning phases and providing early information campaigns.