The COVID-19 pandemic initially slowed down conception rates, but a baby surge is expected as pregnancy volumes rebound. Researchers at Michigan Medicine used electronic health records to model pregnancy episodes and project changes in pregnancy volumes during the pandemic.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, many ECT centers reduced services, but most were able to react and return to care by mid-summer. The survey found that 70% of sites had patients return to inpatient psychiatric care due to unscheduled ECT cancellations.
A recent study found that tens of thousands of women visited the emergency room for fibroid symptoms, with only 1 in 10 leading to hospital admission. The study suggests that many cases could have been managed in an alternative non-urgent health setting.
A recent study found that adults with cerebral palsy receive significantly less physical therapy for musculoskeletal disorders, despite greater risk of secondary comorbid conditions. The researchers underscore the need for increased clinical awareness and improved screening strategies to address this inequity in healthcare.
A team of researchers studied how the brain recovers from general anesthesia, finding that recovery unfolds over time and higher cognition recovers first. After anesthetizing 30 healthy adults for three hours, they discovered that abstract problem-solving abilities return before reaction time and attention.
A study by Michigan Medicine found that female interventional cardiologists have comparable outcomes to their male counterparts in coronary angioplasties. Despite being significantly under-represented, they demonstrate excellent practitioner skills. The findings suggest benefits for female trainees considering the field.
A new multicenter study found that continuing antiseizure medication after neonatal seizures stopped did not prevent epilepsy or developmental delays in babies. This contradicts standard practice of extending treatment for months, and highlights the need to reassess standard care for newborns with seizures.
A global study found that nearly half a billion people with diabetes are not receiving comprehensive care, which can reduce health risks such as heart attacks, strokes, and nerve damage. The study highlights major gaps in specific care, including low cholesterol-lowering medication use.
A national study found nearly 90,000 people taking immunosuppressive drugs, including steroids, may have a slower or weaker response to COVID-19 vaccines. Researchers are exploring strategies to improve vaccine efficacy in this vulnerable population.
Researchers at Michigan Medicine found that people with venom allergies are nearly 10 times more likely to suffer from mastocytosis, a bone marrow disorder. The study analyzed 27 million US patients and revealed the condition in over 0.1% of venom allergy patients.
Researchers at Michigan Medicine identified a long noncoding RNA, LIMIT, that promotes the body's immune response against cancer. By activating key genes and pathways, LIMIT boosts T cell infiltration into tumors, offering new potential therapeutic approaches to overcome immune evasion in human cancers.
Preoperative testing is often unnecessary for low-risk surgeries, yet it continues to be ordered despite evidence suggesting its low value. Patients who had a complete medical history and physical done during a visit were more likely to have had preoperative testing.
A team of researchers has developed first-in-class small molecules to inhibit the SET domain of the ASH1L protein, preventing critical molecular interactions in leukemia development. The lead compound, AS-99, successfully reduced leukemia progression in mouse models.
A recent study found that combining two medications can double the effectiveness of gout treatment. Researchers at Michigan Medicine discovered that adding immunomodulation drug mycophenolate mofetil to Pegloticase infusions significantly increased the success rate, reducing urate levels below the therapeutic target in 86% of patients.
A new study of Michigan's Medicaid expansion program found that even small monthly fees for health insurance can lead to increased disenrollment among healthy, low-income individuals. This can result in a sicker pool of patients for the insurance company and decreased access to preventive care.
A patient support program for people with autoimmune diseases and complex medication regimens can help them avoid using opioids or reduce their use. The study found that patients in the program were 13% less likely to start taking opioid pain medications and 26% less likely to fill two or more opioid prescriptions.
A new study from Michigan Medicine researchers identifies the anterior insular cortex as a key area in the brain that acts as a filter, allowing only the most important sensory information to enter conscious awareness. This gate-like structure regulates brain network transitions and plays a crucial role in conscious access.
A new poll reveals nearly one in five older adults say their mental health has gotten worse since the pandemic began, with an equal percentage saying their sleep has suffered. Despite this, two-thirds of respondents report excellent or very good mental health, and over 80% say it's as good or better than 20 years ago.
A new study found that Black patients are more likely to die after heart bypass surgery in hospitals where care teams are segregated by race, but not when teams treat patients of all races. Researchers used social network analysis to track provider overlap and created a care team segregation score for each hospital.
A new study from the University of Michigan shows that overdose rates were two and a half times higher among patients who filled a prescription for an opioid medication after a dental procedure compared to those who didn
A recent study found that only 16% of male teenagers received the HPV vaccine, highlighting a significant gap in vaccination rates. The vaccine is essential for preventing oropharyngeal cancer, which affects 80% of male patients diagnosed with this condition.
A study in cells and mice finds a positive allosteric modulator can boost endorphins' ability to activate the mu-opioid receptor, producing analgesia with reduced side effects. The compound shows promise as an alternative to traditional opioid drugs for pain relief.
Recent polls of people aged 14 to 24 reveal most young people are taking COVID-19 seriously and motivated by a desire to protect others. They prioritize following public health guidance when near close contacts or in 'pod' situations.
Researchers developed an algorithm to screen for pulmonary arterial hypertension in scleroderma patients, outperforming standard methods. The algorithm correctly identified all 10 patients with the condition in a study of 68 subjects.
A new algorithm developed by Joshua Welch and his team enables researchers to analyze large datasets using standard computer memory, greatly speeding up single-cell sequencing research. The technique allows for real-time analysis of millions of cells without reprocessing older data.
A new study found that nearly one-third of patients prescribed a direct oral anticoagulant were also taking aspirin without a clear reason, leading to an increased risk of bleeding events. The researchers emphasize the importance of consulting with doctors to determine if combination therapy is necessary for individual patients.
Postponing cardiovascular surgeries during the pandemic sparked anxiety and fear among patients, illustrating the profound impact of medical decisions on their emotional well-being. Many patients preferred to wait for surgery due to uncertainty about COVID-19's impact on their health.
A team of researchers has discovered that JMJD3 enzyme promotes inflammation in monocyte/macrophages, leading to the development of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Blocking this enzyme prevents aneurysm formation, providing a potential new target for treatment.
Researchers at Michigan Medicine are working to develop innovative solutions to prevent firearm-related deaths and injuries, building on federal funding for the first time in years. The effort aims to strike a balance between public health and gun rights, with initial studies revealing promising results.
A recent survey of youth aged 14-24 found that most are willing to get vaccinated against COVID-19, with 75% unconditionally willing or already vaccinated. Black young people were more likely to express concerns about vaccine safety.
A new study finds that convenience and access outweigh reputation when older adults choose a doctor, with online ratings playing an important role. The study also reveals disparities in the perceived importance of online ratings among different demographic groups.
A new study found that positive airway pressure therapy for obstructive sleep apnea reduces Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia risk. Researchers analyzed Medicare claims of over 50,000 Medicare beneficiaries ages 65+, finding a significant association between PAP use and lower dementia risk.
Researchers at Michigan Medicine are conducting a nationwide trial to investigate allergic reactions to COVID-19 mRNA vaccines. The study aims to identify molecular markers of allergic reactions, with results expected in late summer 2021.
A recent poll suggests that the COVID-19 pandemic has created a chance for older adults to discuss their healthcare wishes with loved ones, but many are still not taking action. Only 59% of respondents said they had discussed their preferences, and 46% had completed advance directives or powers of attorney. Despite these efforts, 1 in ...
Women with high-deductible health plans opted for long-acting reversible contraception devices more than those with other plans, increasing LARC use by 35% between 2013 and 2017. The study found that higher out-of-pocket costs before the ACA mandate severely inhibited women from using LARCs.
A new study from Michigan Medicine found that patients who had virtual 'urgent care' visits for upper respiratory infections were more likely to receive additional follow-up care compared to those with in-person visits. This contradicts the expectation that virtual care would reduce downstream visits and emergency department use.
A recent study found that end-of-life care for people with ovarian cancer has not improved significantly since 2007, with Black patients experiencing higher rates of emergency department visits and intensive treatment. Palliative care recommendations have been included in guidelines, but its adoption remains limited.
A new study found that Middle Eastern and North African individuals in Michigan are more likely to experience chronic illness, mental health issues, and poor overall health due to various barriers. The survey also highlighted the prevalence of food insecurity, transportation issues, and financial strain as major risk factors for poor h...
Researchers found that tocilizumab treatment stabilized forced vital capacity in patients with systemic sclerosis, preventing irreversible lung damage. The study suggests a window of opportunity for select patients to benefit from anti-inflammatory therapy.
Researchers analyzed over 500 subjects and found that people who had COVID produced antibodies, making the tests predictive of prior infection. Rapid screens can predict infection with nearly the same precision as lab-conducted antibody tests.
A recent study found that nearly 60% of adult patients who needed hospitalization for injuries eventually returned to work. However, they often faced significant challenges, including increased rates of food insecurity, physical disability, and difficulty accessing healthcare. The research team analyzed data from the National Health In...
A multidisciplinary research group discovered that inhibiting IRE1α, a molecule activated by the endoplasmic reticulum in neutrophils, counters disease progression in lupus mice. The study found that abnormal activation of this pathway tracks closely with disease severity.
Studies found that disrupting interaction between p53 and Mdm2 in tumor cells is less effective than thought, as it can impair immune cell function. New compound APG115 showed promise in boosting T cell activity against cancer, suggesting a potential therapeutic approach.
A new study found that Michigan Medicaid expansion's dental coverage improved oral health in 57% of enrollees, with Black respondents and those uninsured for a year or more experiencing the greatest improvements. The program also helped participants find work or improve their job search by 76%.
A recent study found that people who received a flu shot last flu season were significantly less likely to test positive for COVID-19 and had fewer complications if they did. Researchers reviewed medical charts for over 27,000 patients and discovered a strong association between flu vaccination and reduced COVID-19 infections.
A new poll shows that 10% of older adults between 50-80 years old obtained a pet during the pandemic, with 59% of those in this age range being pet owners. Pet ownership was higher among women, whites, and employed individuals, providing companionship and social support.
Researchers have found that disrupting the interaction between cancer cells and certain immune cells is more effective at killing cancer cells than current immunotherapy treatments. The new approach, targeting protein CD6, has shown promise in mice and may also treat autoimmune diseases.
A new study reveals that a long noncoding RNA molecule named Linc00402 plays a key role in mobilizing the immune response after bone marrow or solid organ transplantation. The researchers found that inhibiting this RNA could improve outcomes for transplant recipients, reducing the risk of graft-versus-host disease and cancer relapse.
A new study found that 1 in 7 people with dementia are taking at least three brain and nervous system medications, which can accelerate memory loss and increase the risk of falls, overdoses, and death. Regular prescription drug reviews could help spot risky combinations.
A new poll by Michigan Medicine shows a significant increase in COVID-19 vaccination enthusiasm among older adults with high risk of severe illness. By late January, 71% of people aged 50-70 were ready to get vaccinated, up from 58%, while those in fair or poor health saw an 11-point jump in likelihood.