A Texas A&M-led project will examine the culture and climate related to sexual harassment in STEM fields, aiming to prevent such incidents. The research aims to develop tools for universities to improve their handling of sexual harassment concerns.
Researchers have discovered a new class of polymer that can store and exchange electrons, leading to faster charging times for batteries. The organic radical polymers' unique structure allows rapid charge transfer during redox reactions.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have made a breakthrough in treating epilepsy by using stem cell-derived neurons to stop seizures and improve cognitive function. The study showed that transplanted human GABAergic neurons formed synapses with host excitatory neurons and were directly involved in controlling seizures.
A Texas A&M engineering team uses machine learning and AI to develop an autonomous framework for discovering new materials. The system can adaptively pick the best models to find optimal materials, reducing the time and cost of research.
A study at Texas A&M University has identified a new brain region, the nucleus reuniens, that plays a role in inhibiting fear. The discovery holds potential for clinical interventions in psychiatric diseases like PTSD and could lead to more targeted treatments.
Researchers from Texas A&M and Harvard will investigate the impact of strong summertime convective storms on the stratosphere, collecting data from a high-altitude NASA aircraft. The study aims to understand how these storms can change the chemistry of the lower stratosphere, potentially affecting ozone levels.
The Texas A&M Center for Research Excellence on Dynamically Deformed Solids (CREDDS) will explore advanced manufacturing processes and new materials for nuclear weapon refurbishment. The center will also train the next generation of scientists and engineers to ensure the safety, security, and effectiveness of the US nuclear deterrent.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have discovered new smart materials that can work at extremely high temperatures, enabling improved fuel burn efficiency in jet engines. These materials also have the potential to reduce airplane noise over residential areas, offering a promising new application in various industries.
A Texas A&M team has developed a new method to analyze metal failures, identifying 10 microscopic structures that can strengthen metals and reduce susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement. This breakthrough could have a huge economic impact by enabling engineers to design stronger metals.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have developed a clay-based platform that delivers therapeutic proteins to assist with the formation of blood vessels. The technology introduces nanosilicates to deliver growth factors, promoting sustained and controlled release.
The Household Water Insecurity Research Coordination Network (RCN) aims to develop a geospatial perspective on water insecurity, which affects vulnerable households worldwide. The team will create a water security metric and engage with stakeholders in the international water sector.
A study published by Texas A&M University found that Saharan dust suppresses cloud formation and decreases the occurrence of hurricanes over the Gulf of Mexico region. The research suggests that dust can reduce the sea surface temperature, leading to more stable atmospheric conditions unfavorable for storm formation.
Researchers at Texas A&M University found that testosterone treatment can help combat cachexia, a syndrome characterized by rapid or severe loss of fat and skeletal muscle, in cancer patients. Patients treated with testosterone maintained total body mass and increased lean body mass, allowing them to perform daily activities more easily.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have synthesized platinum complexes with macrocyclic ring ligands, enabling a 'triple-jump-rope' mechanism with unprecedented molecular motions. The findings hold promise for developing functional molecular machines capable of manipulating matter at atomic and subatomic levels.
Dr. Guofei Gu's research team analyzed 10,000 mobile apps and found widespread inconsistencies in web API implementations that can lead to attacks compromising user security and privacy. The WARDroid framework uses static analysis and HTTP request monitoring to identify vulnerabilities.
Researchers found a cancerous tumor that has been present in modern American dogs for thousands of years, tracing it back to ancient dog populations that arrived with early humans. The study suggests catastrophic events may have led to the sudden disappearance of these early canines.
A Texas A&M University-led consortium has been awarded a five-year, $10 million grant to establish the Center for Excellence in Nuclear Training And University-based Research (CENTAUR). The center aims to develop next-generation leaders in low-energy nuclear science. CENTAUR will pursue basic research using accelerators at various inst...
Researchers at Texas A&M University have discovered how methylation affects DNA's mechanical properties, revealing new insights into how cells behave. The study opens doors to analyzing other types of DNA or RNA modifications and their behavior under different conditions.
The Anzick site in Montana has been dated to between 12,725 and 12,900 years ago, based on specific amino acid radiocarbon dating of human remains. This confirms the contemporaneity of human remains and Clovis artifacts, resolving long-standing dating issues and providing new insights into early human habitation in North America.
A team of researchers from Texas A&M University and Sandia National Laboratories successfully improved the mechanical properties of bulk magnetic alloys through microstructural refinement. The findings show that the severe plastic deformation process can produce high-performance alloys with superior mechanical environments.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have identified the Period 2 (Per2) gene as a potential contributor to breast cancer risk. Per2 suppresses a gene called BMAL or CLOCK, and its expression is lost in many mammary tumors, suggesting it may have protective effects.
The Texas A🏩;M/Virginia Tech team developed image-analysis software to quickly measure key features of nanoporous gold from 150 peer-reviewed papers, correlating them with processing techniques. This allowed the identification of a new parameter and a quantitative law for controlling NPG properties.
Scientists have created a system to control gene expression with high precision using light, enabling potential treatments for cardiovascular disorders and regenerative medicine. The CaRROT system can turn genes on and off in specific locations within the genome, potentially driving stem cell differentiation into desired organs.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have discovered a new class of clay nanoparticles that can direct human stem cells to become bone or cartilage cells. These nanoparticles, similar to flaxseed in shape, can grow tissue from stem cells in the absence of growth factors.
A team of researchers from Texas A&M University has developed an injectable bandage using a gelling agent commonly used in pastries, which can stop bleeding and promote wound healing. The injectable hydrogels are made with kappa-carrageenan and nanosilicates to form a controlled release of therapeutics.
Researchers at Texas A&M University found that early settlers in interior western Canada used the Pacific coastal route to reach temperate North America, contradicting traditional theories of migration. The fluted spear points provide evidence supporting new genetic models explaining how humans colonized the New World.
Researchers at Texas A&M University developed a mechanically robust conductive coating that maintains performance under stretching, bending, and twisting. The coating, based on two-dimensional metal carbides (MXenes), can be engineered onto various surfaces like cloth, fiber, glass, or plastic.
Researchers discovered that membrane proteins can recruit their own lipid microenvironments through allostery, enabling new possibilities for pharmaceutical drug design and delivery. This finding is critical to understanding how the lipid environment influences protein structure and function.
A study by Steve Maren and his team identified a key brain circuit that triggers fear relapse. The research found that the hippocampus is connected to a specific type of cell in the prefrontal cortex, which plays a crucial role in relapse. This breakthrough could lead to more effective treatments for disorders like PTSD.
Texas A&M researchers discovered that inducing persistent changes in drinking behavior by manipulating neural connections may hold the key to understanding and treating alcoholism. The study found that reversing these changes could potentially lead to a decrease in alcohol consumption.
Researchers sequenced the first Amazon molly genome, revealing insights into its asexual reproduction and surprising genetic diversity. The study found evidence of hybrid vigor and high immune system variability in the clones, contradicting the expectation that asexuals would be at a disadvantage.
A study published in PLOS One compared pre- and post-Hurricane Harvey pollution levels in Houston's Manchester neighborhood, finding that flooding redistributed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Baseline data is crucial for understanding disaster-related public health issues.
Research suggests that irregular schedules can lead to inflammation, exacerbating metabolic disorders like obesity and diabetes. Disrupted biological clocks may contribute to these effects by altering inflammatory responses.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have discovered a new type of magnesium-oxide cathode material that promises higher energy density, improved safety, and reduced costs compared to traditional lithium-ion batteries. The breakthrough could enable more efficient and sustainable energy storage for renewable energy sources.
Glioblastoma, a type of brain cancer with a grim prognosis, may be treatable more effectively when administered at specific times of day. Researchers found that the circadian rhythm controls daily rhythms in a key protein associated with tumor growth, and inhibiting its activity can reduce invasive properties.
A recent study published in the journal Genetics found that genetic differences can greatly impact how individuals respond to different diets. The researchers used four groups of animal models with unique genetic traits to test the effectiveness of various diets, including American-style, Mediterranean, Japanese, and ketogenic diets.
A research team led by David Brankovits discovered that cave-adapted organisms can thrive on methane gas and bacteria near it, raising the possibility of similar life forms existing worldwide. The study found a complex food web involving tiny organisms and large shrimp.
Scientists at Texas A&M University have discovered a material that can withstand the harsh conditions of a fusion reactor, making it possible to harness the sun's energy on Earth. The breakthrough, published in Science Advances, involves the formation of long channels resembling veins in living tissues.
Scientists have created a method to build bridges between organelles in living cells, allowing for controlled manipulation of communication between subcellular compartments. This breakthrough could lead to breakthroughs in understanding cell function and developing new treatments for diseases.
Texas A&M University researchers have developed a predictive model that can identify potential vulnerabilities in electric grids and predict weather hazards. The model uses historical and close-to-real-time data to analyze the impact of these factors on power system outages, enabling utility companies to take proactive measures.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have developed a new method for propagating light through human tissue, enabling deeper brain imaging and potential applications in medical imaging and driving safety. The technique involves making tiny holes to pass light through, increasing optical transmission by a factor of 100.
A Texas A&M University doctoral student has pioneered a method to strengthen 3-D printed parts, making them suitable for real-world applications. The technology uses microwave energy to weld layers together, creating more durable parts.
Muscles require energy to perform daily movements, and researchers have found a pathway that regulates fuel delivery based on activity level. The discovery is dependent on circadian rhythms and could impact obesity in humans.
Gulf War veterans experience long-term side effects of their service due to exposure to chemicals like pyridostigmine bromide, DEET, and permethrin. Animal models demonstrate how these chemicals cause brain dysfunction, inflammation, and oxidative stress, leading to symptoms such as cognitive decline, memory problems, and chronic fatigue.
Researchers analyzed national health statistics to understand demographic differences in diabetes rates and care sought. The study found that people with lower income or lower educational levels had a higher prevalence of diabetes, with American Indians and Alaska Natives having the highest rates.
Researchers at Texas A&M University found that brain damage from stroke can increase an individual's preference for alcohol over water. The study used animal models and suggested that the brain's response to a stroke may play a role in increasing alcohol-seeking behavior.
Researchers have developed a new tool called SEAT to measure software-induced ergonomic risks, which can help prevent debilitating hand and wrist problems in office workers. The tool uses self-reported surveys to identify stressors and strain, allowing developers to remove stressors from software and prevent injuries.
Researchers at Texas A&M University found that breast cancer cells may evade treatment by consuming stem cells from bone marrow, making them difficult to kill. This mechanism could explain cancer recurrence and lead to new treatments, such as delivering toxic agents directly to cancer cells using stem cells as a delivery vehicle.
Researchers identified a blood test that may predict infant disability caused by prenatal alcohol exposure. The study found that moderate to high levels of alcohol exposure during early pregnancy resulted in differences in circulating microRNAs in maternal blood.
Exercise increases neurogenesis, a process forming new neurons in the hippocampus, a key brain region for learning and memory. Contrary to earlier findings, these new neurons do not erase previously formed memories.