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Seeing (infra)red: Researchers develop software to enhance infrared imaging-based cancer diagnosis

A team of Beckman researchers developed software to boost infrared imaging-based cancer diagnosis, enhancing image resolution and accelerating recording speeds. The software integrates data analysis and reduces limitations associated with IR imaging, making it faster and more accurate.

SourceBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology·JournalChemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateAug 5, 2021

Computers predict people's tastes in art

A new study by California Institute of Technology researchers found that a computer program can accurately predict which paintings a person will like, using low-level visual attributes such as contrast, saturation, and hue. The program achieved similar accuracy to deep convolutional neural networks in predicting art preferences.

SourceCalifornia Institute of Technology·JournalNature Human Behaviour·DateJun 15, 2021

Scientists developed a novel method of automatic soil mapping

A team of scientists from RUDN University developed a new approach to automatic soil mapping using machine learning technologies. The method, which uses traditional rules for manual mapping, provides highly accurate results and easy-to-interpret maps, outperforming existing statistical models.

SourceRUDN University·JournalISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information·DateFeb 15, 2021

Merging technologies with color to avoid design failures

A team of Penn State researchers used machine learning algorithms to improve the efficiency of design evaluations for porous materials. By leveraging image colorization techniques, they reduced computational load while maintaining accuracy. The findings provide a framework for designers to create more structurally responsible parts wit...

Algorithms and automation: Making new technology faster and cheaper

Penn State researchers have created an automated process planning software to optimize additive manufacturing, reducing design time and material waste. The software uses algorithmic mapping of designs from CAD software to AM to minimize unnecessary steps, enabling faster production and lower costs.

SourcePenn State·JournalInternational Journal of Additive and Subtractive Materials Manufacturing·DateDec 8, 2020

AI reduces computational time required to study fate of molecules exposed to light

Scientists from the University of Groningen developed a machine learning-based algorithm, PySurf, which reduces electronic structure calculations significantly. The software requires several orders of magnitude less computational time than existing direct dynamics software and is available as an open-source free download.

SourceUniversity of Groningen·JournalJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation·DateDec 1, 2020

Software of autonomous driving systems

Researchers create simulation scenarios using ontologies to test autonomous driving systems, uncovering weaknesses and developing adaptive compensation methods to ensure system reliability and safety. The approach enables the detection of critical test cases that may not be feasible in real-world testing.

SourceGraz University of Technology·JournalSoftware Quality Journal·DateJul 23, 2020

Researchers incorporate computer vision and uncertainty into AI for robotic prosthetics

Researchers developed a software framework that incorporates computer vision and uncertainty into AI for robotic prosthetics, allowing users to walk safely on various terrains. The framework uses robust AI algorithms to predict terrain type, quantify uncertainty, and adjust behavior accordingly.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalIEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering·DateMay 27, 2020

Intel processors are still vulnerable to attack

Researchers at KU Leuven exposed a security flaw in Intel processors, revealing a vulnerability in SGX enclaves that can be exploited for sensitive information. The 'Load Value Injection' attack allows attackers to inject data into software programs, compromising passwords and other personal data.