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JNCI news brief: STD confirmed to be associated with increased risk of prostate cancer

Researchers have confirmed a link between Trichomonas vaginalis and an increased risk of prostate cancer. The study found that men infected with T. vaginalis were more likely to develop extraprostatic prostate cancer and cancer that is likely to progress to bony metastases or prostate cancer-specific death.

SourceJournal of the National Cancer Institute·JournalJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute·DateSep 9, 2009

Scientists identify gene that predicts post-surgical survival from brain metastasis of breast cancer patients

Researchers identified Hexokinase 2 as a key player in glucose metabolism and cell survival for breast cancer patients with brain metastases. Patients with high levels of Hexokinase 2 expression in their brain metastasis had significantly lower median survival rates compared to those with lower expression.

SourceAmerican Association for Cancer Research·JournalMolecular Cancer Research·DateSep 1, 2009

JCI table of contents: Aug. 24, 2009

Researchers found that Six1 protein is central to tumor development in breast cancer, linked to EMT, stem/progenitor cells, and poor prognosis. Overexpression of Six1 also enhanced ability to metastasize, indicating its role as a key player in aggressive breast cancer.

SourceJCI Journals·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·DateAug 24, 2009
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Considering combination versus sequential chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer

New commentary published in JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute discusses treatment options for metastatic breast cancer. The European School of Oncology Metastatic Breast Cancer Task Force recommends sequential chemotherapy with a single agent for patients without rapid progression or life-threatening metastasis.

SourceJournal of the National Cancer Institute·JournalJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute·DateAug 5, 2009

Study shows cancer vaccines led to long-term survival for patients with metastatic melanoma

A study by Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian found that patient-specific cancer vaccines derived from patients' own cells resulted in impressive long-term survival rates. The vaccine was well-tolerated, and eight patients experienced remarkable progression-free survival despite having widely metastatic disease.

SourceHoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian·JournalCancer Biotherapy and Radiopharmaceuticals·DateJul 28, 2009

Chicago team uses artificial intelligence to diagnose metastatic cancer

A team of researchers at the University of Chicago has designed a computer program that uses artificial intelligence to analyze ultrasound images and predict whether a woman's breast cancer has metastasized. The pilot study, which analyzed 50 women with suspected breast cancer, found that the AI tool accurately identified 20 cases of m...

SourceAmerican Institute of Physics·DateJul 28, 2009

Smoking increases potential for metastatic pancreatic cancer

Research found that smoking increases the likelihood of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma becoming metastatic, with osteopontin isoform OPNc playing a key role. High levels of OPNc were detected in 87% of invasive PDA lesions from smokers, correlating with nicotine exposure.

SourceThomas Jefferson University·JournalSurgery·DateJul 27, 2009
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

Targeting MMPs to halt advanced metastatic breast cancer

Two matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) proteins contribute to bone metastasis in advanced breast cancer by degrading extracellular matrix and stimulating osteoclast activity. This discovery supports therapeutic targeting of MMP1 and ADAMTS1, potentially mitigating bone complications in advanced metastatic breast cancers.

SourceCold Spring Harbor Laboratory·JournalGenes & Development·DateJul 16, 2009

Researchers find genetic key to breast cancer's ability to survive and spread

A new study led by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center researchers identifies the genetic function that enables breast cancer cells to survive and spread in the bone marrow. The findings support the development of therapies targeting this survival capacity, which could prevent metastasis and improve patient outcomes.

SourceMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center·JournalCancer Cell·DateJul 6, 2009
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Research reveals what drives lung cancer's spread

Lung cancer's rapid spread is linked to a hyperactive WNT cell-signaling pathway, enabling aggressive tumor growth and poor clinical outcomes. The study identifies two genes activated by WNT that enhance invasion and reinitiation of tumor growth in other organs.

SourceMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center·JournalCell·DateJul 2, 2009

Colorectal cancer

Researchers at Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine have identified 115 genes associated with metastatic potential in colorectal cancer. The study found that BAMBI gene is more active in metastatic tumors, promoting metastasis formation through key signaling pathways.

SourceHelmholtz Association·JournalGASTROENTEROLOGY·DateJul 1, 2009
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

$16.8 million study will breathe new life into cancer battle

A €12 million European Union-funded study led by the University of Manchester aims to tackle tumour hypoxia, a critical factor hindering effective cancer treatment. Researchers will investigate how hypoxia affects cell behavior and develop targeted therapies to improve patient outcomes.

SourceUniversity of Manchester·DateJun 18, 2009

RNA snippet suppresses spread of aggressive breast cancer

Researchers at Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research discovered a microRNA, miR-31, that inversely correlates with metastasis in breast cancer. Increasing miR-31 levels can help predict patient prognoses and potentially aid in the development of targeted therapies.

SourceWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research·JournalCell·DateJun 15, 2009

Multiple PVI: A poor prognostic factor for hepatocellular carcinoma

The presence of multiple portal vein invasion (PVI) is a significantly poor prognostic factor for hepatocellular carcinoma. Anatomical resection is recommended for patients with HCC and PVI-M, while non-anatomical resection may lead to poorer disease-free survival.

SourceWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·JournalWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·DateJun 12, 2009
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Advances in liver surgery enable the prospect of curative treatment for more patients

A study published in World Journal of Gastroenterology found that patients with extrahepatic disease, high carcinoembriogenic antigen levels, or multiple nodules have poorer survival rates. Despite this, advances in surgical technique and complementary treatments are increasing the number of patients benefiting from curative treatment.

SourceWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·JournalWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·DateJun 12, 2009

Researchers identify 4 new targets for breast cancer

A team of scientists at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center has identified four new targets for breast cancer treatment, including three lysophosphatidic acid receptors and the enzyme autotaxin. These targets are found to be abnormally expressed in many types of cancer and have been shown to cause cancer.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·JournalCancer Cell·DateJun 10, 2009

JNCI June 9 issue tip sheet

A new study has found that autoantibodies are not strongly associated with improved outcomes in melanoma patients treated with interferon. The CAPRA score was accurate in predicting bone metastasis, prostate cancer-specific mortality, and all-cause mortality at diagnosis of localized prostate cancer.

SourceJournal of the National Cancer Institute·JournalJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute·DateJun 9, 2009
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Brain irradiation in lung cancer

A national RTOG study found that prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) significantly decreased the incidence of brain metastases during the first year post-treatment. Patients who received PCI were two and one-half times less likely to develop brain metastasis than those who did not.

SourceMedical College of Wisconsin·DateJun 3, 2009

M. D. Anderson study finds dramatic increase in metastatic colon cancer survival

Researchers at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center found a significant increase in median overall survival from 8 to 30 months for patients with advanced disease, and a projected five-year survival rate of over 30 percent. The study attributes the improvements to better surgical interventions and new chemotherapeutic agents.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·JournalJournal of Clinical Oncology·DateMay 26, 2009

LSUHSC research describes function of key protein in cancer spread

LSUHSC researchers discovered that excessive IQGAP1 production weakens cell-to-cell contacts, promoting cell migration and invasion. The study provides insights into the prolonged activated state of Cdc42, a key protein involved in cancer spread.

SourceLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center·JournalJournal of Biological Chemistry·DateMay 21, 2009
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

Scientists identify gene in breast cancer pathway

Researchers found that the gene ZBP1 is silenced in metastasizing breast cancer cells due to a methyl group attachment, leading to increased cell migration and proliferation. The study suggests potential drug targets for preventing metastasis and may help predict breast tumor outcomes by identifying signs of ZBP1 silencing.

SourceAlbert Einstein College of Medicine·JournalJournal of Cell Science·DateMay 12, 2009

New universal breast cancer marker predicts recurrence and clinical outcome

Researchers have identified a new prognostic factor in breast cancer patients, predicting early disease recurrence, metastasis, and patient survival. The absence of caveolin-1 in the stroma is strongly associated with more aggressive disease and reduced progression-free survival.

SourceThomas Jefferson University·JournalAmerican Journal Of Pathology·DateMay 6, 2009

Tips from the American Journal of Pathology

Notch1 contributes to lung fibrosis by increasing myofibroblasts, while SOCS-1 inhibits prostate cancer growth. TIP30 prevents lung cancer metastasis, and SPARC accelerates kidney disease progression. These findings highlight potential new therapeutic targets.

SourceAmerican Journal of Pathology·JournalAmerican Journal Of Pathology·DateApr 24, 2009
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Autopsy study links prostate cancer to single rogue cell

Researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine tracked how prostate cancer began in 33 men, finding a set of genetic defects in a single cell that differ for each person's cancer. The study suggests that common genetic patterns across metastatic sites indicate a single cell source.

SourceJohns Hopkins Medicine·JournalNature Medicine·DateApr 17, 2009

How tumor cells move

Scientists at Heidelberg University Hospital have identified a previously unknown protein called SCAI that inhibits the movement and spread of tumor cells. The study suggests that SCAI could be an interesting starting point for research into new mechanisms for fighting cancer.

SourceHeidelberg University Hospital·JournalNature Cell Biology·DateApr 8, 2009
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

New test may predict breast cancer metastasis

Researchers identify TMEM density as key to predicting distant organ metastasis in breast cancer. The new marker could enable custom-tailored therapies and prevent over- or under-treatment.

SourceNewYork-Presbyterian·JournalClinical Cancer Research·DateMar 27, 2009

M. D. Anderson launches graduate program in cancer metastasis

The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center has launched a new graduate program focusing on understanding and attacking cancer metastasis. The program, supported by a highly competitive grant from the University of Texas System, aims to improve basic understanding of cancer spread mechanisms.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·DateMar 26, 2009

New discovery raises doubts about current bladder treatment

Researchers at UVA Health System found that SRC gene promotes growth suppression in bladder cancer, contradicting its role in most cancers. The study suggests caution when using targeted therapeutic agents that inhibit SRC in bladder cancer treatment.

SourceUniversity of Virginia Health System·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMar 25, 2009

New test may predict spread of breast cancer

A new test for metastasis could help doctors precisely identify which patients should receive aggressive therapy, sparing those at low risk from unnecessary treatment. The test detects the presence of a tumor microenvironment that predicts breast cancer spread.

SourceAlbert Einstein College of Medicine·JournalClinical Cancer Research·DateMar 24, 2009
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

Metastatic bone disease patients can walk in Lazarus' footsteps

Osteoplasty provides immediate and substantial pain relief for metastatic bone disease patients, often referred to as the 'Lazarus effect'. The procedure involves injecting bone cement into weakened bones, improving quality of life and allowing patients to resume daily activities.

SourceSociety of Interventional Radiology·JournalJournal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology·DateMar 9, 2009
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Study sheds light on angiogenesis inhibitors, points to limitations, solutions

A new study found that angiogenesis inhibitors, which starve tumors of their blood supply, can sometimes promote more invasive cancer growth and increase the incidence of metastases. Researchers call for further studies to determine if the drugs affect tumors in patients as they do in mouse models.

SourceUniversity of California - San Francisco·JournalCancer Cell·DateMar 2, 2009

New findings measure precise impact of fat on cancer spread

Researchers have precisely measured the impact of fat on cancer spread, finding that excessive dietary fat causes a significant increase in metastasizing tumor cells. The study used imaging and cell-counting tools to document changes in cancer cell membranes and count lipid-rich tumor cells in mice fed high-fat diets.

SourcePurdue University·JournalBMC Cancer·DateFeb 25, 2009

A safe, well-tolerated, and effective treatment for metastatic esophageal cancer

Researchers found that oxaliplatin combined with capecitabine provided a safe, well-tolerated, and effective treatment for patients with metastatic esophageal squamous cell cancer. The combination showed significant clinical benefits, including partial responses in 43.8% of patients and a median overall survival of 10.0 months.

SourceWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·JournalWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·DateFeb 21, 2009

An adjuvant chemotherapeutic agent in gastric cancer therapy

The study investigates the anti-apoptotic effects of Astragalus saponin extract on human peritoneal mesothelial cells during peritoneal gastric cancer metastasis. The results show that gastric cancer cell supernatant induces apoptosis in mesothelial cells, while Astragalus injection can partly suppress this effect and regulate the expr...

SourceWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·JournalWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·DateFeb 17, 2009

Biomarker predicts disease recurrence in colorectal cancer

Researchers at Thomas Jefferson University found a biomarker, guanylyl cyclase 2C (GUCY2C), that predicts disease recurrence in colorectal cancer. The study revealed that 87.5% of patients had positive GUCY2C expression and 20.9% developed recurrent disease.

SourceThomas Jefferson University·JournalJAMA·DateFeb 17, 2009
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

An individualized approach to breast cancer treatment

Researchers at Tel Aviv University have refined breast cancer identification using a combination of MRI and ultrasound, allowing for earlier detection and personalized treatment. The new approach measures metabolism rates of cancer cells, helping determine which tumors will metastasize and how they should be treated.

SourceAmerican Friends of Tel Aviv University·JournalCancer Research·DateJan 26, 2009

Team finds breast cancer gene linked to disease spread

A team of scientists at Princeton University has identified a long-sought gene, Metadherin, that is responsible for the aggressive behavior of poor-prognosis tumors and makes them resistant to chemotherapy. The discovery paves the way for new drugs to inhibit the gene's diabolical actions and may have significant health implications.

SourcePrinceton University·JournalCancer Cell·DateJan 5, 2009

Gene plays dual role in breast cancers with poor prognosis

Researchers discovered abnormally high copy numbers of chromosomal region 8q22 in more than 30% of breast cancers, associated with shorter survival times. The metadherin gene (MTDH) was found to play a dual role in cancer metastasis and resistance to chemotherapy.

SourceCell Press·JournalCancer Cell·DateJan 5, 2009
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Lung cancer cells activate inflammation to induce metastasis

A research team at UC San Diego has identified a protein called versican that enhances metastasis by stimulating inflammatory cells. Versican is found in low amounts in normal lung epithelial cells but is upregulated in aggressive lung tumors, supporting the growth and spread of cancer.

SourceUniversity of California - San Diego·JournalNature·DateDec 31, 2008

Young blood fights cancer

Researchers at Tel Aviv University discovered that transfusions of 'young' blood –– blood stored for less than 9 days –– increased the odds of survival in animals with leukemia and breast cancer. Fresh blood may be a game-changer in cancer treatment, potentially improving survival rates.

SourceAmerican Friends of Tel Aviv University·JournalAnesthesiology·DateDec 30, 2008