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Long COVID happens in nursing homes, too

A new study reveals that COVID-19 can leave a lasting impact on older adults living in nursing homes, causing them to need more help with daily activities and experience a decline in brain function. The study found that those who tested positive for COVID had effects that lasted up to nine months.

SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalJournal of the American Geriatrics Society·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 21, 2023

Spread of drug resistant bacteria linked to patient hand contamination and antibiotic use within nursing homes

A U-M study links increased physical independence, gut microbiome disrupting antibiotics, and hand contamination to vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) environmental contamination in nursing homes. The study suggests that reducing antibiotic use and improving hand hygiene could control VRE spread.

SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalThe Lancet Healthy Longevity·DateNov 10, 2023

Lundquist Investigator Dr. Loren Miller is the lead author of the “universal decolonization” study published in the New England Journal of Medicine

Researchers found that using chlorhexidine bathing routine and an over-the-counter antiseptic to clean the nose can significantly reduce serious infections and antibiotic-resistant organisms in nursing homes. The study involved nearly 14,000 residents at 28 California nursing homes and showed a substantial reduction in hospital transfe...

SourceThe Lundquist Institute·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·TypeObservational study·DateOct 10, 2023

Immigrant nurses in long-term care facilities often have more “human capital” compared to American-born nurses, MU researcher finds

A new study by MU researcher Roy Thompson found that immigrant nurses in long-term care facilities often have more 'human capital' than their American-born counterparts, including language skills and additional certifications. This diversity can improve patient health outcomes and create a more equitable workforce.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalJournal of Nursing Regulation·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateAug 1, 2023

Study reveals vital role of supportive managers to minimize physical restraint use in care homes

A Cochrane review reveals that organizational interventions can reduce the use of physical restraints in care home residents by 14%, without increasing falls or fall-related injuries. Supportive managers play a crucial role in implementing these interventions, which improve knowledge, skills, and strategies among frontline staff.

SourceCochrane·JournalCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·TypeSystematic review·DateJul 27, 2023

Frequent COVID testing of nursing home staff protected residents, saved lives

A new study found that frequent COVID surveillance testing protected nursing home residents by detecting infected staff earlier, disrupting transmission chains. The research showed that high testing frequency facilities had clinically meaningful reductions in resident cases and deaths, particularly before vaccine availability.

SourceUniversity of Rochester Medical Center·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateMar 22, 2023

Dementia the top COVID-19 risk factor for seniors in care

A University of Gothenburg study reveals that dementia is the dominant risk factor for COVID-19 infection and mortality among residents of Swedish nursing homes. Early-onset dementia was found to be the strongest association with increased mortality rates, particularly in the 65–75 age group.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalAmerican Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 8, 2023

How clean hospitals can reduce antibiotic resistance and save lives

A new study published in Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health found that proper hand hygiene in clinical work can reduce the spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The researchers developed a mathematical model to predict how good or poor hygiene affects resistance evolution, and tested it against data from 691 long-term care facil...

SourceOxford University Press USA·JournalEvolution Medicine and Public Health·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 17, 2023

For long-term care facilities, prioritizing part-time employees can boost consistency of care

A new study found that prioritizing part-time employees can significantly improve the consistency of care in long-term care facilities. By consistently assigning part-time workers and having flexible full-time workers, facilities can reduce the average number of different nursing assistants a resident interacts with by 20-30% each month.

SourceCarnegie Mellon University·JournalManufacturing and Service Operations Management·DateDec 20, 2022

“Sandwich generation” study shows challenges of caring for both kids and aging parents

A new study estimates that at least 2.5 million 'sandwich generation' caregivers are serving as primary caregivers for both older and younger family members. These women face higher rates of financial difficulty and emotional distress compared to their peers who only care for an older adult.

SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalJournal of the American Geriatrics Society·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateDec 7, 2022

Myths busted: New studies show telemedicine is effective, doesn’t reduce access to care

Two new studies published in NEJM Catalyst demonstrate the remarkable effectiveness of telemedicine in addressing access barriers and improving health outcomes. The research highlights the benefits of telemedicine for patients with transportation challenges, mental health services, and overall quality of care.

SourceUniversity of Rochester Medical Center·JournalNEJM Catalyst·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateSep 21, 2022

Staff and facility administrator retention has been challenging for long-term care facilities

Staff turnover affects both residents and their families, compromising the quality of care. Continuity of nursing home staff and leadership is essential for delivering personalized care, as frontline workers deliver 90% of care. Researchers emphasize the need to attract and retain well-trained staff who enjoy working with older adults.

SourceRegenstrief Institute·JournalJournal of the American Geriatrics Society·DateAug 4, 2022

Association of state COVID-19 vaccine mandates with staff vaccination coverage, staffing shortages in nursing homes

A study of nursing homes found that states with vaccine mandates had higher staff vaccination rates and fewer staffing shortages compared to those without mandates. This suggests that vaccine mandates can lead to improved vaccination coverage among healthcare workers, reducing the risk of COVID-19 outbreaks in long-term care facilities.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA Health Forum·DateJul 29, 2022

Black nursing home residents, those under age 65 more likely to have repeat transfers to hospital, MU study finds

A new study by University of Missouri found that Black nursing home residents and those under 65 are significantly more likely to experience repeat hospital transfers. This phenomenon can be attributed to various factors including 'full-code' status regarding end-of-life care, comorbidities, and inadequate staffing. The study suggests ...

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalBMC Health Services Research·TypeMeta-analysis·DateJul 1, 2022

Study explores when nursing home chains should customize or standardize

A study by the University of South Florida found that nursing home chains can achieve improved financial performance by standardizing staff ratios while having a similar percentage of Medicaid patients among residents. Customizing services tailored to local demand and competition leads to increased resident welfare, but may compromise ...

SourceUniversity of South Florida·JournalManufacturing & Service Operations Management·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJun 24, 2022

New study finds COVID-19 booster increases antibodies by more than 85% in nursing home residents and their caregivers

A new study found that COVID-19 booster shots significantly increase neutralizing antibodies in nursing home residents and their caregivers, offering improved protection against Omicron variants. This research highlights the importance of booster vaccinations for vulnerable populations, including those living at home.

SourceCase Western Reserve University·JournalEBioMedicine·DateJun 22, 2022

Proving the value of a adding a full-time infection preventionist: California skilled nursing facility reports infection prevention improvements amid pandemic

A California skilled nursing facility improved hand hygiene rates, increased PPE compliance, and reduced catheter-associated urinary tract infections by hiring a dedicated infection preventionist. The team's results demonstrate the value of having a full-time IP to implement best practices and train staff.

Good news, bad news on risky medication use in nursing homes

A decade-long effort to reduce medication risks for nursing home residents with dementia has shown some positive results, but also unintended consequences. Fewer people are receiving antipsychotic and anti-anxiety drugs, which can raise the risk of falling or dying, but more are receiving alternative behavior-changing medications with ...

SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalAmerican Journal of Psychiatry·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 31, 2022