Articles tagged with Publishing Industry
The partnership aims to increase the value of Science research by providing interactive video demonstrations of experimental techniques. The first video in the program showcases an innovative method for visualizing immune control in viral infections.
A comprehensive census analysis has revealed a dramatic decline of 60% in caribou/reindeer numbers worldwide over the last three decades. Global warming and industrial development are identified as key drivers of this decline, affecting not only the animals but also human livelihoods in northern latitudes.
A new study in Strategic Management Journal examines how outside directors' prior experience influences a firm's acquisitions. The study finds that firms with experienced directors make better acquisition decisions, especially when the acquired products are similar to those being pursued by the firm.
The study examines the meaning of employee engagement, which involves positive feelings about the job and motivation. The authors conclude that employers must create conditions that respect employees' energy and facilitate engagement through fair treatment, creating a feeling of trust and safety.
A new study finds that the US executive branch is the primary force driving foreign policy towards Israel, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. The policies engaged by the US tend to be reciprocal, rewarding favorable behaviors and punishing unfavorable ones.
A study found that households in California reduced their electricity use by 13% when prices rose, but returned to previous levels once prices fell. Public informational campaigns also played a significant role in conserving energy, with households reducing their use by an additional 7%.
A study in the RAND Journal of Economics found that firms distort product sizes to induce different types of customers to buy larger versions. Design distortions decrease with drink size, with products having the largest profit margins being close to efficient.
A study published in the RAND Journal of Economics reveals that escalating investments in distribution systems drive a natural oligopoly in the supermarket industry. A small number of firms capture majority sales, regardless of market size, resulting in concentrated industry with better products.
A lack of standard definition hinders efforts to regulate predatory lending practices, which target borrower vulnerabilities and involve excessive lending beyond affordable capacity. Researchers recommend strengthening industry standards through legal action and self-regulation.
Researchers urge companies to use comprehensive screening tools to analyze carbon footprints across all tiers of their supply chain. This will enable them to make informed decisions on reducing their environmental impact.
The Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) announced the winners of the 2008 Outstanding Paper Prizes, recognizing exceptional papers in applied mathematics published between 2006-2007. The prizes were awarded to three authors who made significant contributions to their respective fields.
A special issue of Yale's Journal of Industrial Ecology explores the global impact of cities, showcasing their role in driving environmental changes. The study reveals that cities produce greenhouse gases with worldwide effects and stimulate resource extraction beyond city borders.
This year, SIAM awarded outstanding paper prizes to researchers who explored new areas of applied mathematics and offered fresh perspectives on existing fields. The award winners include Girish N. Nair and Robin J. Evans, Jean-Michel Coron and Emmanuel Trélat, and Michael Hintermüller and Karl Kunisch.
A study found that paid tobacco industry consultants dominated the journal's editorial board, influencing research on environmental tobacco smoke. 61% of relevant papers published during this period had positive conclusions favorable to the tobacco industry.
A recent study analyzed hourly wages by gender and union affiliation among Canadians. Male visible minorities in unions earned 12% less than European background males, while unions improved women's wages on average. The findings suggest that unions must develop specific goals to target wage disparities faced by ethnic minorities.
The trillion-dollar chemical industry showed a two percent increase in production in 1999, but sales grew faster than profits, leading to decreased profitability among leading companies. A bright spot was the pharmaceutical and biotechnology sector, which saw combined sales increase by 29 percent.
Two UC San Francisco scholars analyze a 10-year study on second-hand smoke and cancer, finding the tobacco industry launched an unprecedented misinformation campaign to undermine its findings. The campaign was aimed at slowing down smoking restrictions in European markets.
Dr Norman Li, a separation science and technology pioneer, has been awarded the 2000 Perkin Medal for his groundbreaking work on membranes for separation and encapsulation. His pioneering research led to the development of liquid membranes and improved gas transport systems, impacting various industries.
Ralph Nader will speak on mergers and acquisitions at the American Chemical Society's national meeting. The event is scheduled for March 22 at the Anaheim Convention Center.
Researchers from Harvard & MIT found that adopting emerging dominant design and targeting new markets with architectural innovation are key to survival. The study draws on the volatile disk drive industry, where firms that incorporated dominant product design had a higher chance of survival than those that ignored its emergence.
The Pacific Northwest's high-tech industry may be hindered by proposed federal funding cuts for research and development. The region's universities, which receive significant funding from the federal government, are particularly vulnerable to these reductions, as they rely heavily on this support to fuel their research and innovation.