The merger strengthens CRF's leadership in medtech, integrating Fogarty's expertise in early-stage innovation. The unified platform will accelerate breakthroughs into patient care, driving global progress in cardiovascular medicine.
The research aims to develop an intervention for incarcerated people to address the challenge of engaging with MOUD treatment after release. Massachusetts has received federal approval for a Section 1115 waiver to provide Medicaid benefits to incarcerated individuals, expanding access to healthcare and support services.
The study found that cutting balloon angioplasty is noninferior to intravascular lithotripsy in treating calcified coronary artery disease. The procedure is also less costly, making it a reasonable strategy for managing significantly calcified lesions.
Researchers have achieved breakthrough in understanding the universe thanks to a joint analysis between NOvA and T2K experiments. The study brings scientists closer to answering why the universe is filled with matter, shedding light on neutrino oscillations and their role in shaping the cosmos.
A new study of emerging adults reveals deep divisions in sentiments about firearms, with those fearing mass violence more likely to oppose firearm restrictions, except among young Republicans, conservatives, and men who view expanded access to guns as a solution.
The American Chemical Society (ACS) has published research topics that are creepy but contribute to improving human life, such as developing an alternative to animal testing and creating an edible protective coating for vegetables. These studies will inform future retinal health research.
Dr. Hani K. Najm, a world-renowned congenital cardiothoracic surgeon, has been named the next vice president of the American College of Cardiology. He will assume his role during ACC.26 and is committed to advancing heart health for all, building on the organization's mission to optimize patient care and outcomes.
A study found that super-high-pressure non-compliant balloons (NCB) are non-inferior to IVL balloon catheters for lesion preparation and stent expansion in severely calcified lesions. The results showed similar safety profiles and efficacy across various patient subgroups.
A large international study found that utilizing sirolimus-eluting balloons with bailout stenting only if necessary was noninferior to routine DES implantation for treating de novo coronary artery disease. The results showed comparable outcomes, including low rates of cardiac death and target vessel myocardial infarction.
Dr. Dong Chang has been awarded a prestigious R01 grant from the National Institutes of Health to develop a structured communication strategy that utilizes shared-decision making and time-limited trials to improve ICU care. The study aims to reduce non-beneficial treatments for critically ill patients with advanced medical illnesses.
A recent survey-based study found that even with forecasts of near-term job automation, Americans remain cautious but not panicked about losing their jobs to AI. Respondents showed modest increases in concern about technological unemployment, but policy preferences and economic outlooks remained unchanged.
Rates of medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) use increased among surgical patients from 2016 to 2022, with buprenorphine being the primary driver. MOUD use was highest in debridement and orthopedic procedures, highlighting the need for clinical practice guidelines to coordinate care and pain management.
The SOLO project aims to identify knowledge gaps and propose novel approaches for the Soil Mission. Recent stakeholders' meeting in Alentejo, Portugal, discussed current projects and future directions.
Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) will predict F-16 landing gear component lifespan and recommend maintenance improvements under a $9.9 million contract. The seven-year agreement leverages SwRI's aging aircraft expertise in probabilistic analysis, fatigue testing.
A new study finds that an AI-powered lifestyle intervention is noninferior to human coaching in achieving a composite outcome in adults with prediabetes and overweight or obesity. The AI-led Diabetes Prevention Program was noninferior to the human-led program in terms of weight reduction, physical activity, and HbA1c levels.
A small study found that five volunteers with late-onset Alzheimer's disease showed significant improvements in cognitive tests and decreased biomarker tau proteins after two years of receiving 40Hz light and sound stimulation. This suggests that the therapy may slow cognitive decline and have direct biological impacts on Alzheimer's p...
Researchers discovered that rapidly increasing temperature during material thermal processing leads to more orderly crystal growth and smoother charge transport. This results in a substantial improvement in efficiency of eco-friendly solar cells made from antimony selenide, an abundant and eco-friendly material.
Researchers at UC San Diego School of Medicine developed an AI-powered approach to decode macrophage gene expression patterns. They identified a 53-gene signature that separates reactive from tissue-healing macrophages, resolving a longstanding debate in Crohn's disease.
Researchers found that the brain's logical reasoning network was active before learning to code, and continued to engage strongly after acquiring Python skills. This suggests that humans can repurpose cognitive areas involved in reasoning to learn computer programming.
Researchers have developed a blood test that detects Parkinson's disease by analyzing the activity of immune cells. The study found 22 genes whose expression was altered in patients with Parkinson's, suggesting potential diagnostic markers and insights into the disease's mechanisms.
The journal aims to address disparities and inequities in healthcare through research on bias, gender, ethnicity, and intersectionality in medical curricula. Submissions are encouraged to explore strategies for enhancing professional competence, teaching bias awareness, and promoting diversity and inclusion.
Benjamin Abella, MD, receives Honorary Membership from ERC for his leadership and expertise in cardiac arrest and CPR. He has advanced resuscitation science through numerous clinical studies and publications.
Scientists from NTU Singapore propose building carbon-neutral data centres in Low Earth Orbit, harnessing unlimited solar energy and natural radiative cooling. This concept offers a sustainable environment for computing with global scalability and minimal land constraints.
A new study by Cornell University researchers found that tadpoles that lose their lungs through evolution never regain them, even when environmental change would favor it. This challenges the assumption that lost traits can easily reemerge.
Researchers discovered that a specific type of brain cell is abnormally active in mice with schizophrenia-like behavior. By reducing the activity of these cells, the mice's behavior changed, suggesting a potential target for preventing cognitive symptoms. The study may pave the way for a new therapeutic approach.
A meta-analysis of 129 studies found that self-affirmation exercises have positive effects on people's general well-being, social well-being, and self-perception. The benefits are both immediate and long-lasting, persisting over time without dissipating immediately.
A new study shows that eosinophils, typically linked to allergies, play a protective role against Candida infections by recognizing the fungus and releasing proteins that stop its growth. This discovery opens the door to new therapies that could strengthen natural defenses against life-threatening fungal infections.
Scientists have identified a previously unknown genetic disease, MINA syndrome, which damages motor neurons and affects movement and muscle control. The disease is caused by a rare genetic mutation in the NAMPT protein, leading to symptoms such as muscle weakness, loss of coordination, and foot deformities.
A new study may transform the diagnosis of Britain's number one cancer, lung cancer. Researchers are investigating whether low-dose CT scans can detect lung cancers earlier than current chest X-rays. The study aims to identify which patients would benefit from these more accurate scans.
Recent studies from the University of Eastern Finland suggest that an active lifestyle, good physical fitness and moderate screen time are crucial for brain development in adolescence. Better physical fitness was associated with increased excitability and stronger inhibition of the motor cortex, while passive screen time weakened corti...
A new study published in JAMA demonstrates that an AI-powered lifestyle intervention app for prediabetes can reduce the risk of diabetes similarly to traditional, human-led programs. The app achieved higher rates of program initiation and completion compared to traditional programs.
Obstructive sleep apnea is increasingly being diagnosed in younger adults, challenging the stereotype that it only affects older or overweight individuals. Many people with sleep apnea remain undiagnosed due to daytime fatigue and overlooked symptoms like snoring or choking.
A soft coral's ability to stiffen its skeleton in response to danger has been studied by Penn Engineers, revealing a mechanism known as granular jamming. By compacting mineral particles and expelling water, the coral's tissues create a rigid structure that can withstand external forces.
The study found that stillbirth rates are higher in low-income communities compared to more affluent areas, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to address social determinants of health
Researchers have utilized a thorium atomic clock to measure the fine structure constant with unprecedented precision, allowing for the investigation of its constancy. The study found that the fine structure constant can be detected three orders of magnitude more precisely than previous methods.
Researchers at Stanford Medicine have created a new cell-sorting device that uses electromagnetic levitation to separate different types of cells, including cancer cells and live cells from dead cells. The device can precisely direct the movement of cells without attaching fluorescent labels or exposing them to harsh chemicals.
Researchers at Kyushu University found that rising CO2 levels in the atmosphere may lead to disruptions in shortwave radio communications, including systems used for air traffic control and maritime communication. The ionosphere's cooling due to global warming causes a decrease in air density and accelerates wind circulation.
Duke engineers built an AI optical microscope that can analyze 2D materials with up to 99.4% accuracy, identifying layer regions and subtle defects. The system, ATOMIC, leverages publicly available AI foundation models to speed up the process, requiring no specialized training data.
Researchers developed a novel fluorotellurite glass, TBAY, with high nonlinear efficiency, allowing for miniaturization of mid-infrared laser systems. The new fiber generated tunable Raman soliton and dispersive waves beyond 4 μm in centimeter-long lengths.
The study reveals that the glucocorticoid receptor forms larger oligomers in the cell nucleus, primarily composed of four subunits, breaking away from traditional models. This discovery opens a crucial avenue for developing more selective drugs to modulate association and minimize adverse effects.
A new study published by Yonsei University reveals that air pollution is a significant contributor to workplace accidents, increasing the risk of accidents and fatalities by 2.6 times when PM2.5 concentrations double. The study estimates economic losses of up to $10 billion annually.
A new approach allows scientists to directly correlate gene expression with metabolite abundance, enabling the elucidation of complex plant natural product biosynthetic pathways. This method can help identify specialized cell types involved in producing therapeutically relevant chemical compounds.
A study published in the Journal of Neuroscience found that mutations in the CHRNA3 gene are associated with lowered sensitivity to alcohol and delayed avoidance behavior. This suggests that normal function of the chrna3 gene helps control alcohol exposure, leading to individual differences in alcohol sensitivity.
A team of researchers created ContractNerd, an AI tool that identifies problematic contract terms, including ambiguous and unenforceable clauses. The tool analyzed leases and employment contracts in New York City and Chicago, yielding high scores in predicting unenforceable clauses.
Researchers found that TRF1 protein loss led to leaner mice with altered metabolic profiles, including lower LDL cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar regulation. These benefits occurred without any detectable shortening of telomeres.
MARTi enables rapid taxonomic classification and abundance analysis of microorganisms in various settings, including agriculture, environmental monitoring, and clinical environments. The tool provides immediate analysis results, allowing for quick identification and targeted treatments of pathogen infections.
Researchers developed a non-destructive testing system using bubble wrap bursts, detecting objects within a 2% error margin without electricity or heavy equipment. The system harnesses the acoustic characteristics of bubble wrap bursts to identify internal obstructions in pipes.
The 2024-2025 COVID-19 vaccines demonstrated effective protection against severe disease and similar effectiveness against different subvariants. However, their effectiveness declined over time.
A Cornell-developed text message-based hybrid computer-human system has been tested at a hospital in Hawaii, helping place nearly 50 patients in care facilities within 14 months. The system worked so well that the hospital is still using it.
Insilico Medicine will introduce its emerging Cardiometabolic Portfolio and showcase the capabilities of its end-to-end Pharma.AI platform at BIO-Europe 2025. The company's business development team will be available for meetings to pursue strategic collaborations.
Researchers found that mammalian cells can absorb and rearrange DNA fragments from dying cells, creating complex genetic structures with novel functions. These 'satellite genomes' challenge traditional views of genomics and evolution.
Veterinarians warn that anthropomorphising pets leads to animal welfare problems, including overdiagnosis and overtreatment. They advocate for a shift towards care that considers individual circumstances and quality of life.
A new study finds that electric scooters increase short rideshare trips by 15.7% but decrease bikeshare demand by 7.6%, contributing to higher crime rates in neighborhoods with scooter access. The study highlights the need for more nuanced e-scooter regulation to balance benefits and drawbacks.
Researchers at Science Tokyo have provided the first mathematical proof that reentrance implies temperature chaos in spin glasses. The breakthrough enhances understanding of disordered systems and has potential applications in machine learning and quantum technologies.
A study analyzing over half a million tweets found that just 1% of users were responsible for 60% of retweeted content, with influential voices like scientists, celebrities, and politicians shaping public conversation. Mammals, especially urban pests like cats, pigs, and squirrels, dominated online discussion.
Scientists found that activating specific neurons in the claustrum region of male rats under psychedelic exposure strengthens connections to areas implicated in psychiatric diseases, potentially explaining how psychedelics improve memory and symptoms. The study suggests a new pathway for understanding psychedelics' therapeutic effects.
Researchers introduce parity metamaterials that achieve ultrabroadband undistorted transmission with tunable reflection control, offering a new strategy for acoustic stealth and wave manipulation. The materials suppress specular reflection signals, enhancing stealth and achieving 'acoustic invisibility' akin to biological camouflage.
A team led by Professor Jay Hinton will explore how the gut microbiota prevents Salmonella infection in healthy individuals. By analyzing data from a previous human challenge trial, they aim to reveal the microbial mechanisms that confer colonisation resistance.
A recent study from the University of Georgia suggests that older adults who use smartphones, computers, and tablets are more socially engaged than their less tech-savvy peers. This increased social engagement is associated with better well-being and a longer, more fulfilling life.
The study successfully applied a new gene therapy approach to treat impairments in hearing and balance caused by inner ear dysfunction. The treatment method used an advanced AAV vector, achieving faster and more efficient transduction of hair cells and preventing degeneration.