The new method streamlines DNA production by automating the synthesis of phosphoramidites, eliminating manual labor and storage issues. This breakthrough has significant implications for disease identification, drug manufacturing, and other medical applications.
A team of researchers aims to increase microorganism's ability to convert CO2 into methane for efficient production of sustainable fuel. The ReMeSh project will examine bio-electrochemical systems and accelerate electron transfer to microbes.
New research from Aarhus University and UC Davis investigates the interaction between soil types and snake-inspired surface geometries. The study found that piles with asymmetric micro-structural features increase load-bearing capacity in sand, reducing resistance during installation by 25-50%.
A new study from Aarhus University finds that almost half of parents with children to a parent with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder also meet the criteria for a mental disorder. This can impact family life and child development. The study suggests increased attention is needed for these families, with specialized efforts recommended.
A new study from Aarhus University finds that symptoms of health anxiety are common in childhood and adolescence, often resulting in persistent and significant problems. Children who experience these symptoms may require specialized psychological treatment, and parents play a crucial role in supporting their mental health.
Patients with glandular fever who have hospital contact are at a greater risk of developing depression, according to the largest study yet. The study found a 40% relative risk increase in depression after hospitalization for glandular fever, particularly among young people.
The GridScale technology stores electrical energy as heat in basalt crushed to tiny stones, offering a cost-effective solution for long-term electricity storage. The facility will support electricity supply for up to a week, addressing the challenge of storing intermittent wind and solar electricity.
Researchers have developed intelligent, battery-less sensors that can precisely monitor district heating grids and provide valuable knowledge for optimized operation. The sensors will enable plants to optimize pipeline grid efficiency and reduce heat loss.
Researchers from Aarhus University are conducting a treatment trial using faeces-microbiome transplantation to improve cirrhosis outcomes and lower mortality rates. The project replaces patients' sick intestinal bacteria with those from healthy donors, aiming to alleviate complications and disease progression.
A large cohort study by Aarhus University found a clear association between silica exposure and increased risk of autoimmune rheumatic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis and systemic sclerosis. Exposure to low levels of silica dust also posed a significant health risk.
A new pilot-scale project aims to produce biomethane from renewable electricity and CO2 in a cost-effective system. The InjectMe project, funded by the Danish Energy Agency, will test a biological methanation system that converts electricity and biogas into natural-gas-quality biomethane.
A study of 53,000 Danish blood donors found that hay fever and asthma rates have tripled since the 1970s, with symptoms occurring earlier in life. The large biobank provides valuable insights into genetic-environmental interactions and immune system responses.
A new study from Aarhus University found that 89% of Danes are willing to be vaccinated against COVID-19, unchanged after the AstraZeneca vaccine was paused due to rare blood clots. The low level of confidence in the safety of the AstraZeneca vaccine is an important signal to health authorities.
A new study from Aarhus University shows that eight weeks of training in compassion can significantly improve the well-being of relatives. The training helps them deal with difficult emotions and life events, reducing symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress.
A new study based on large surveys across eight Western democracies shows that feeling capable of handling the crisis is key to public compliance with pandemic health advice. The findings suggest that policymakers should provide clear guidance rather than relying on fear to motivate people.
The technology allows for the creation of non-rigid, component-free, flexible, bendable, and easily integrable devices. Researchers from Aarhus University have published a comprehensive review of printed electronics techniques, material inks, and applications.
A team of researchers from Aarhus University and international experts found that solar photovoltaic technology has been drastically underestimated in the IPCC's climate-neutral energy production scenarios. The study suggests a more significant role for solar cells in achieving a fossil-free future.
A major new study from Denmark and USA finds that even small amounts of nitrates in mothers' drinking water result in smaller babies, with an average weight loss of 10 grams. The study, which analyzed over 850,000 births, challenges the current threshold value for nitrate levels in drinking water.
Researchers from Aarhus University have developed an intelligent light trap that can count insects and determine their species, significantly boosting nature monitoring. The invention uses ultraviolet light to attract insects and image recognition to register them, allowing for more precise knowledge about insect populations and habitats.
Researchers from Aarhus University found that harbor porpoises are drawn to decommissioned oil platforms in the North Sea, where they can find an abundance of fish and shelter. The installations act as artificial reefs, providing favorable living conditions for the whales.
Researchers analyzed narwhals' tusks to understand past living conditions, revealing a shift from sea-ice linked prey to open ocean food sources. The findings support the impact of climate change on Arctic ecosystems and highlight the need for mercury pollution reduction efforts.
Researchers have found genetic variants increasing ADHD risk and aggressive behavior in children, shared with the general population. These variants affect aggression in both children with and without ADHD, highlighting a complex interplay between genetics and environment.
Researchers have discovered a link between immune cells in the blood and the development of Parkinson's disease. The study found that changes in these immune cells can lead to inflammation and neuronal activity loss in the brain, even before symptoms appear.
Researchers have determined the three-dimensional structure of glycine transporter GlyT1, providing insight into its regulation and potential inhibition. This discovery could lead to effective drugs that inhibit GlyT1 function, with major implications for treating schizophrenia and other mental disorders.
Wild greater mouse-eared bats use extremely weak prey echoes that are like whispers to humans, allowing them to focus on their next meal. The bats control the strength of their returning echoes by calling louder or weaker, using this strategy to simplify their information and process.
A large Danish study found an association between exposure to green spaces and reduced risk of ADHD diagnoses. The research suggests that living in green environments may be a protective factor for children, but further studies are needed to confirm the findings.
Researchers at Aarhus University and hospital have identified the fundamental step linking hypertension to atherosclerosis, finding that hypertension causes increased accumulation of bad cholesterol in arterial walls. This discovery may aid in developing new treatments targeting disease mechanisms.
A new project, Future Green Construction Sites, is being launched in Denmark to demonstrate elements of a green construction site of the future. The project involves experts from six companies and researchers from Aarhus University, who will test various climate-friendly initiatives to promote a green transition for construction sites.
A team of researchers from Aarhus University successfully understood why a very extended structure is crucial for an essential protein from the human immune system. The study offers new opportunities to adjust the immune system's activity both up and down, with potential applications in cancer treatment and autoimmune disease therapy.
Researchers discovered that a few cells in cable bacteria consume oxygen at extremely high rates, while the rest process food and grow without oxygen. This unique adaptation allows them to focus on food production while minimizing oxygen stress.
Researchers at Aarhus University are developing a new type of battery that can be recharged in just six minutes and has a range of 350 kilometres. The goal is for the battery to have a lifespan of at least 20 years and be virtually maintenance-free.
Aarhus University researcher Kasper Vita Kristensen is investigating indoor air chemicals, which affect health, productivity, and learning. His project aims to identify chemical sources, processes, and technologies to create a healthier indoor climate for children.
A Danish research team has discovered a new control mechanism in the innate immune system, involving the ITIH4 protein. The study found that ITIH4 inhibits proteases via an unknown mechanism, preventing damage to healthy cells.
A new research project at Aarhus University aims to create novel, biodegradable materials for sustainable electronics. The project, led by Assistant Professor Shweta Agarwala, uses materials science and printed electronics to develop materials that can replace traditional silicon-based components.
A new international study suggests that starvation is contributing to the mortality of gray whales along the west coast of Mexico, USA, and Canada. The researchers used drone photogrammetry to measure the body condition of the whales, which showed a marked decline in juvenile and adult gray whales visiting Laguna San Ignacio.
A global collaboration aims to produce climate-neutral, green ammonia through new reaction technologies. The project will analyze and develop three scalable technologies for decentralized production.
Researchers confirm COVID-19 is the primary cause of lost sense of smell in patients with respiratory infections. The disease also affects taste and other senses in the mouth, leading to prolonged discomfort for patients.
Men's psychological well-being declined more than women during the second wave of the pandemic, with a significant drop in scores on the WHO-5 well-being index. The study suggests that uncertainty related to employment may play a role in this gender difference.
A large-scale study has found specific genetic variants that increase the risk of nocturnal enuresis, commonly known as bedwetting. The study provides new insights into the processes causing this widespread phenomenon and highlights the importance of genetic factors in its development.
A new study reveals that rare Arctic insect populations are declining, while more common species are thriving due to climatic changes. Climate-driven shifts in growing seasons and permafrost thawing may be key factors contributing to these trends.
Scientists are using AI to identify insects at supernatural speed, opening up new possibilities for discovering unknown species and tracking their life across space and time. Insects have diverse life histories and roles in ecosystems, making manual observation and counting a time-consuming process.
Researchers at Aarhus University are working on a new project, AquaCleaner, to develop a sustainable method for breaking down per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The proposed cascade treatment strategy uses enzymatic defluorination and a novel nanomaterial-based catalyst to eliminate PFAS.
Researchers at Aarhus University are developing physics-informed data-driven models to improve wind farm flow simulations, optimization, and control. The new framework aims to capture complex interactions between atmospheric turbulent flows and the environment using big data in real environments.
The Integrator protein complex plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression by terminating non-productive transcription. This mechanism ensures the production of wasteful transcripts is limited while maintaining thousands of transcription start sites for potential functional genes.
Engineers from Aarhus University and MIT have enabled the biological synthesis of high-yield industry-relevant production of climate-neutral drop-in fuels from biowaste using an unusual light-dependent enzyme. The discovery proves that fatty acyl-CoA is the preferred reactant for the enzyme, leading to a 89% conversion rate into alkanes.
An international study by Aarhus University reveals that infant circumcision may lead to social challenges in adulthood, including difficulty bonding with partners and altered emotional stability. The research suggests a link between the state of stress triggered by infant circumcision and changes in behavior revealed as an adult.
Researchers from Aarhus University and Stanford University aim to create a sustainable technology for local-scale production of green ammonia. The project, called 'A new twist on ammonia production', seeks to improve the efficiency of electrochemical synthesis using 'designer' hydrogen-binding mediators.
A large-scale study from Aarhus University in Denmark shows that users of popular blood pressure medications had the same probability of a positive coronavirus test and no increased risk of hospitalisation or death. The study confirms previous smaller studies and reiterates the current recommendation to continue taking these medicines.
Researchers from Aarhus University modelled decarbonisation of the European energy system using high-resolution data. Solar energy emerges as a cost-optimised cornerstone for a fully decarbonised energy system by 2050.
Researchers at Aarhus University have discovered that a part of the CRISPR-Cas system originated from toxin genes in bacteria and archaea, providing new insights into its evolutionary process. The study reveals an ongoing battle between microorganisms and viruses, with the discovery of anti-CRISPR proteins blocking the immune system.