A new study finds that aggressive policy action and cost reductions can accelerate the global shift to electric vehicles, reducing energy use and carbon emissions. The study suggests a uniform 20% reduction in non-energy costs could dramatically increase EV adoption rates, with market share rising from 25-50% to 70-85% globally by 2035.
Researchers found that viewers question the sincerity of fear or sadness expressed about climate change in simulated news reports, text messages, and TikTok posts. Emotional expression can serve an important role in helping people find a community, but it may not necessarily persuade others.
Researchers at Cornell University developed WatchHand, a wearable technology that equips smartwatches with AI-powered micro sonar to track hand poses in real time. The system uses existing microphone and speaker on standard smartwatches, allowing for continuous tracking without bulky hardware.
Researchers modeled gene drive dynamics in plants and found that seed banks can hinder the spread of genetic changes. The simulations suggest that proper consideration is needed to mitigate the impact of stored seeds on the gene drive's success.
A study by Cornell University researchers found that MirrorBot, a mirror-equipped robot, can spur conversations and playful exchanges between strangers. The device facilitates eye contact, which is the first step in forming social connections.
Two studies suggest that loneliness is not just a lack of connection, but how people experience those connections, with increased risk of disease and death associated with feelings of lonelier-than-objective isolation. Daily life perceptions of social threat also contribute to self-reinforcing sequences of emotional states, behaviors, ...
A new cleaning method uses tiny bubbles and sound waves to effectively clean agricultural produce. The study found that vegetables were 90% cleaner when washed with resonating bubbles compared to traditional methods.
A Cornell research team studied the integration of MLB's Automated Ball-Strike System (ABS), which uses AI to track pitches in real time. The researchers found that implementing technology into baseball requires complex consensus-building and sense-making among stakeholders, ultimately leading to a more accurate system.
Research at Cornell University found that inclusive environments can ease anxiety in all high schoolers, particularly LGBTQ students who start with high self-esteem. Openness to LGBTQ peers also contributes to improved psychological well-being among majority-group students.
Researchers tracked scarlet monkeyflower populations in Oregon and California, finding that those that evolved fastest recovered from extreme drought. The study provides the first full documentation of
Researchers tested six LLM systems on scientific literature to evaluate their ability to understand specialized fields, finding that some systems perform better than others. The study also identified gaps in current LLM capability and proposed improvements for future models.
Researchers at Cornell University found that AI writing tools can shift users' attitudes on societal issues, even when they're aware of the bias. The study involved over 2,500 participants who used biased AI writing assistants and saw their views gravitate toward the AI's positions.
Research from Cornell University finds that women prefer jobs with narrower salary ranges and are less likely to negotiate for lower pay. The study suggests that pay transparency laws may inadvertently perpetuate gender gaps if not implemented carefully.
A new study by Cornell University researcher Shane Littrell finds that employees who are more susceptible to corporate BS have lower scores on analytic thinking, cognitive reflection, and fluid intelligence. This can lead to less effective workplace decision-making and lower performance.
Researchers develop a new technique to identify individual night-flying birds for the first time, using thermal imaging optics. The method, tested in Cape May, New Jersey, allows scientists to detect and photograph birds in flight after dark, revealing new insights into nocturnal bird migration and natural history.
New research finds that chromosomal inversions help Atlantic silversides maintain genetic differences suited to cold and warm waters, influencing growth rates and vertebrae numbers. This discovery suggests a fundamental role for chromosomal inversions in local adaptation and may shape population responses to ocean warming.
A new Cornell University study reveals that exposure to diverse microbes and allergens as adults may worsen the development of allergic airway inflammation compared to newborns. Researchers found a break point where protection from microbial exposure might wane, depending on life stage and timing.
NYCST has selected projects for Round 2 funding, focusing on groundbreaking space-related technology development and supply-chain resilience. The consortium aims to address workforce shortages and mature critical technologies through partnerships between industry and top-tier research institutions.
Cornell University researchers have used electron microscopy to detect 'mouse bite' defects in semiconductors, which can sabotage their performance. The imaging method has the potential to touch every form of modern electronics and could be a crucial tool for debugging and fault-finding in computer chips.
A new Cornell University study found that consumers are willing to pay more for climate-friendly grain if its environmental benefits are clearly explained and it tastes good. The study analyzed the willingness of adult consumers to pay for artisanal sourdough loaves made with intermediate wheatgrass flour.
Researchers from Cornell University discovered that fungi can convert low-value agricultural byproducts into nutritious foods through fermentation. The
Up to 30% of bird diversity hotspots in the western US face threats from high-severity wildfires, which could eliminate critical forest habitats. However, up to 58% of hotspots are predicted to experience low-severity fires, creating potential refuges for forest-dependent species.
A study by Cornell University found that people prioritize enjoyment over time when evaluating their progress toward goals in fitness, education, and careers. In one study, participants who enjoyed a workout reported making more progress despite taking less time than those who didn't enjoy the activity.
A Cornell University study reveals that an existing FDA-approved drug, AMD3100, can prevent the sequestration of immune T cells from tumors, allowing them to attack cancer cells. The treatment shows promise for fibrolamellar carcinoma, a rare and fatal liver cancer with no cure.
Researchers found that enhanced rock weathering can remove significant amounts of carbon from the atmosphere, with potential co-benefits for farmers. The method could remove up to 0.7-1.1 gigatons of carbon by 2100, depending on adoption rates.
Researchers found that fungi can extract valuable metal palladium and platinum group elements from meteorite material in microgravity. The study suggests that microbial biomining could have terrestrial benefits for efficient resource extraction and create sustainable biotechnologies.
A study created a high-resolution map of global cropland emissions, identifying regions for precise mitigation. The data shows that four crops – rice, maize, oil palm, and wheat – account for nearly three-quarters of cropland emissions, with rice leading at 43%.
A new study suggests that strategically removing sections of fencing in southern Africa could make both livestock and wildlife safer. The researchers found that the overall risk estimates of diseases were generally low, and removing fences may not increase the risk of pathogens crossing over.
A new study from Cornell University suggests that choline, a nutrient often consumed too little during pregnancy, may play an underappreciated role in regulating inflammation. Higher recent dietary choline intake was associated with lower levels of inflammation in the third trimester.
A new study from Cornell University reveals that men are equally willing to read novels with a woman as the main character as those with a man, contrary to industry assumptions. Women showed a slight preference for reading stories about other women.
A Cornell University team is developing a method to 3D-print concrete underwater, which could revolutionize on-site maritime construction and repair of critical infrastructure. The technology aims to minimize ocean disruption while creating more efficient and effective construction methods.
The new tool offers a comprehensive phylogenetic dataset that syncs with current taxonomy, allowing users to trace any bird's lineage and explore major evolutionary milestones. Birders can also visualize their eBird life list in context of bird orders, families, and genera.
Researchers suggest that mental representations of language consist of small, linear chunks of word classes rather than intricate hierarchies. This new perspective could reshape our understanding of language evolution and second-language education, potentially reducing the gap between human language and animal communication systems.
A study by Cornell University researchers found that LGBTQ+ employees and customers perceive allyship gestures more authentically when displayed outside Pride Month. The study suggests a one-size-fits-all approach to allyship is not effective, highlighting the importance of timing in shaping perceptions.
Researchers developed synthetic DNA to mimic eDNA behavior and tracked its movement for 33 hours. A new model predicts where a sampled particle of eDNA likely originated in a water body, aiding conservation efforts.
A new study from Cornell University researchers found that improved farm productivity is the driving force behind reduced greenhouse gas emissions. Technological advances improving land efficiencies played a larger role in reducing emissions than labor efficiency improvements.
Researchers at Cornell University have developed a new technique to create digital images of cloth that more accurately captures the texture of textiles. The method models how light interacts with yarns, both as it passes through and reflects off the fabric, enabling more realistic renderings for the gaming and animation industry.
A study by Cornell University researcher Merrick Osborne found that asking a marginalized person for help during a prejudice confrontation increases their emotional burden. This can lead to negative perceptions of the ally and decreased willingness to associate with them in the future.
Researchers found that Cornell prime dots can reprogram the tumor microenvironment, transforming melanoma and other aggressive solid tumors into responsive ones. The particles stimulate innate immune responses, halt cancer cell proliferation, reduce immune suppression, and repurpose key immune cells to attack cancer more effectively.
Researchers found that narrative-only feedback was perceived as the fairest and provides clearer understanding of how to improve future performance. Purely numerical feedback without context can make employees feel negatively evaluated and is considered unfair.
A Cornell psychology professor argues that people make decisions based on intuition and core values rather than facts. Research found that considering the overall sense of risks and benefits (or
Households taking GLP-1 medications reduce grocery spending by an average of 5.3%, while spending at fast-food restaurants and coffee shops also decrease. Ultra-processed foods see significant declines, whereas yogurt, fresh fruit, and meat snacks experience modest increases.
A new study finds that large language models like ChatGPT significantly boost paper production, especially for non-native English speakers. However, this increase in AI-written papers makes it harder to separate valuable contributions from low-quality work.
Researchers confirm that a 30-meter-thick layer of soft and slippery pelagic clay at the Japan Trench enabled the earthquake to rupture all the way to the trench, producing a massive tsunami. The discovery sheds new light on why the 2011 earthquake behaved so differently from predicted models.
Conservation organizations are using eBird data to select priority species, manage habitat for waterfowl, identify important bird areas, and monitor populations at regional scales. The study demonstrates how eBird data products help fill critical information gaps and support conservation planning across many Joint Ventures.
Researchers found that lab mice rewilded for two years showed reduced and even reversed fear response to the elevated plus maze. The study suggests that a range of experiences can increase a sense of agency, reducing anxiety in animals and humans alike. After living in fields, mice returned to their original levels of anxiety behavior.
New York state's K-12 enrollment declined by more than 250,000 students over the past decade, while charter schools saw a nearly tripled enrollment and homeschooling rates doubled. The decline is largely attributed to an aging population and shifting educational trends.
Researchers at Cornell University used optogenetics to boost large sharp-wave ripples in the brains of mice, improving their ability to remember new experiences. The technique showed promise in extending memory consolidation even in mice engineered to have cognitive deficits.
A recent study by Cornell University found that NYC congestion pricing has led to significant air quality benefits, including a 22% reduction in particulate matter 2.5 micrometers in the Congestion Relief Zone, as well as declines across the city's five boroughs and surrounding suburbs.
Researchers at Cornell University used psilocybin and the rabies virus to map brain connectivity changes, finding that psilocybin weakens negative thinking loops and strengthens sensory-motor responses. The study suggests potential therapeutic applications for depression treatment.