AI Horizons, a new Diamond OA journal, is launching to address the growing demand for AI research in engineering and science. The journal aims to foster collaboration across disciplines and publish original research, reviews, and perspectives on hybrid intelligence systems.
IOP Publishing integrates IPregistry.org to deliver faster and more accurate IP authentication for libraries worldwide. The integration enables automated IP address updates, reducing the risk of authentication errors and saving librarians administrative time.
A new study introduces a method that analyzes microscopic texture to distinguish authentic artworks from forgeries. The technique uses fractal dimensions to capture subtle patterns created by an artist's brushwork, resulting in a unique signature for each artist.
A new tool detects duplicate peer reviews, addressing research integrity concerns and strengthening the peer review process. The Duplicate Review Checker identifies problematic patterns in reviewer reports, enabling early interventions to safeguard manuscript assessments.
Leading women physicists from India will share their stories of navigating biases and creating practical strategies for advancing equity and inclusion in science. The webinar highlights the real-world impact of physics research and its societal benefits.
IOP Publishing has launched a free, online open data training course designed for early career researchers. The course provides practical guidance on sharing and managing research data, including ethical considerations and long-term data stewardship.
The IOP Publishing Outstanding Reviewer Awards recognize researchers who deliver exceptional peer review reports, showcasing the essential contribution of reviewers to published research quality. The awards honor over 3,500 reviewers from 74 countries, with notable recognition for lower middle-income country contributors.
Tsinghua University's Department of Physics is celebrating its 100th anniversary with a series of events and publications. Researchers will gather in Beijing to explore quantum science, artificial intelligence, and computational physics.
Researchers developed an AI model that forecasts river flows accurately even with limited local hydrological records. This approach can improve flood warnings and drought planning in regions with sparse monitoring data, addressing a pressing need for accurate water resource management.
IOP Publishing has expanded its article publication charge discount and waiver programme to 122 economies, providing 100% APC support for low-income economies and 30% for upper-middle-income economies. The new programme aims to promote greater access, transparency, and inclusivity in scientific research.
PLP hosts satellite events globally to engage researchers in 2026 APS Global Physics Summit programming. Local workshops and networking opportunities ensure community-based spaces for scientists worldwide.
IOP Publishing has launched a new annual award to recognize outstanding Editorial Board members for their contributions to guiding journal development, peer review, and community engagement. The awards celebrate the vital role Editorial Board members play in upholding rigorous standards and advancing scientific fields.
A new 11-year study found a clear link between wildfire smoke pollution and an increase in violent assaults in Seattle. Exposure to short-term wildfire-driven air pollution was linked to a 3.6% rise in daily assaults.
A new study estimates AI adoption across the US could add approximately 900,000 tonnes of CO₂ annually, a relatively minor increase compared to nationwide emissions. Researchers stress the importance of integrating energy efficiency and sustainability into AI development and deployment to mitigate this environmental impact.
A new study found that climate intervention strategies like Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI) are ineffective in stabilizing growing conditions for coffee, cacao, and grapes. The study revealed that SAI only brought down temperatures but failed to manage unpredictable rainfall and humidity, leading to inconsistent crop yields.
A growing divide among reviewers in physical sciences regarding the use of generative AI in peer review has been revealed. Women tend to be less positive about AI's potential compared to men, while junior researchers are more optimistic.
Scientists have developed a method to grow kidney tumours in the lab using cells from real patients, offering a potential new tool in the fight against renal cancer. The technology allows researchers to test multiple therapies quickly and identify the most effective options before applying them in the clinic.
Researchers used ChatGPT to assess patient eligibility for clinical trials, identifying suitable candidates within minutes. The AI was more accurate than GPT-3.5 but slightly slower and more expensive.
The GetFTR browser extension simplifies access to IOP Publishing's full-text research, allowing researchers to find and read the most up-to-date version of record from anywhere on the web. The tool also displays retraction and errata information, supporting transparency and integrity in research.
IOP Publishing is introducing the Contributor Role Taxonomy (CRediT) to standardize and recognize authors' contributions to research. This will improve research integrity by clearly defining roles and facilitating source checking.
A cutting-edge robotic dog, inspired by mammals' swimming style, achieves remarkable efficiency in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. The robot's unique paddling mechanism and bioinspired trajectory planning enable it to reach speeds of up to 0.576 km/h in water and 1.26 km/h on land.
Researchers developed a low-cost mobile tool to detect arsenic contamination in water, offering an onsite solution for monitoring water quality. The sensor can measure arsenic levels as low as 0.90 parts per billion with quick response time of just 3.2 seconds.
A new study finds that cornstarch-based biodegradable materials can reduce environmental impact by 17 times compared to traditional plastic sanitary products. The production of these materials has a lower global warming potential and reduced toxicity due to sustainable manufacturing processes.
IOP Publishing is introducing a new policy for two environmental research journals, ERFS and ERCL, requiring authors to publicly share research data underpinning articles. The policy aims to foster greater access to research data and cultivate transparency and trust in science.
IOP Publishing awards Outstanding Reviewer Awards to recognize reviewers who provided exceptional peer review reports over the past year. Over 5,000 reviewers have boosted their competency through IOPP's Peer Review Excellence certification program.
A new study reveals that artisanal gold mining in the Peruvian Amazon has caused significant damage to carbon-rich peatlands, releasing millions of tons of carbon into the atmosphere. The destruction exceeds all previous decades and poses a serious threat to the environment and climate.
The new journal, AI for Science, will publish high-quality articles on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning research in applied physics, materials science, and other fields. It aims to support the growing interdisciplinary field of AI applications in scientific research.
A new study reveals that vast areas are allocated to golf courses, exceeding the land required for current installed capacity of solar and wind facilities. This highlights the need to rethink land use priorities and consider alternative uses for underutilized land.
The international workshop brings together leading researchers from around the world to discuss machine learning applications in high-energy particle physics, quantum mechanics, and material discovery. The event highlights the pivotal role of machine learning in advancing research in the physical sciences.
A new study highlights the need for safeguards on clean energy tax credits due to potential blending of 'gray' hydrogen with biomethane or waste methane. The US Treasury Department's final regulations prohibit such blending, setting important technical safeguards.
A new study using AI-powered climate modeling predicts that most land regions will reach the critical 1.5°C threshold by 2040 or earlier, while several regions are expected to exceed the 3.0°C threshold by 2060. This could compound risks for vulnerable ecosystems and communities.
A 7-year study found a significant increase in centimetre-sized plastic fragments in the North Pacific Garbage Patch, surpassing larger floating plastics. The research, conducted by The Ocean Cleanup, reveals an unexpected rise in mass concentration of these fragments, likely originating from decades-old plastics discarded globally.
A recent study by the University of California, Davis, reveals a staggering $79 billion in annual climate-related costs from the production of common materials in the United States. These costs, stemming from greenhouse gas emissions, create a massive subsidy for carbon-intensive industries.
A new study by Stanford University and Arizona State University recommends California implement early vehicle retirement for heavy-duty vehicles. The policy aims to reduce cumulative emissions by two-thirds and pollution-related mortality, particularly among disadvantaged communities. This approach would be more effective than relying ...
A new study reveals that the East Palestine train accident released inorganic pollutants into the atmosphere, which were found in precipitation across a large geographical area covering at least 16 states. The pollutants also reached southern Canada and North Carolina, posing significant risks to aquatic flora and fauna.
A new study published in Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability found that lifespan caps for passenger vehicles have limited effect on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The research also suggests that life span caps could amplify negative effects of EVs, including increased material use and ecotoxicity.
SourceIOP Publishing·JournalEnvironmental Research Infrastructure and Sustainability·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 15, 2024
Mangrove forests in regions like southern India and eastern Australia are affected by human development, leading to a decline in global mangrove carbon stocks. The study predicts an annual rate of carbon emissions from mangrove loss will rise to 3,392 Teragrams by the end of the century.
A new study finds that many US cities will struggle to meet their renewable energy targets by 2050, with gas remaining the primary source of energy. Renewable energy generation needs to triple to meet a 45% share of energy production, but instead is often used to supplement growing energy demands.
Researchers Dr. Maisa Rojas and Marco Billi propose a new model of governance to address climate change in Chile, prioritizing social justice and ecological order. This approach aims to mitigate the effects of climate change on vulnerable groups and promote transformative change.
A new paper published in Environmental Research Letters explores the link between a three-day exceptional heatwave in North China and human-induced climate change. The study highlights the need for emission reduction measures to address extreme heatwave consequences, with implications globally.
A new study published in Environmental Research Letters reveals that poor water quality violations disproportionately affect the most vulnerable communities in the US. Approximately 70% of those affected ranked in the highest social vulnerability category, highlighting the need for a broader definition of disadvantaged communities beyo...
Cattle farming expansion and unchecked climate change would expose over 1 billion cows to heat stress, impacting animal welfare and farm income. Cutting carbon emissions rapidly can reduce these impacts by 50-84%, protecting cattle in some regions.
New research reveals that dams have flooded over 1.13 million acres of tribal land in the US, exacerbating land dispossession and cultural heritage destruction. The study calls for dam removal, tribal ownership, or funding for repairs to address this issue.
A new study by Dr Taikan Oki estimates the total cost of climate change between 2010 and 2099 to be $46-230 trillion US dollars. The research team found that reducing climate change often incurs costs similar to or exceeding financial benefits, highlighting the need for prioritizing biodiversity and health factors.
A handheld bioprinter has been developed to address limitations of previous designs, paving the way for applications in regenerative medicine, drug development, and custom orthotics. The device's modular design allows for control over printing mixture and properties, enabling repair and regeneration of defective tissues and organs.
A new study reveals that rooftop solar arrays can meet the entire electricity demand of up to 35% of US manufacturers, currently accounting for only 2.2% of the grid mix. The research investigates the feasibility of on-site solar panel installations across different regions and manufacturing sectors in the US.
A new study reveals that Indigenous people in the Amazon Basin are twice as likely to die prematurely from smoke exposure due to wildfires than the broader South American population. Exposure to harmful smoke particles is highest during the dry season, and mortality rates can be up to 6 times that of the general population.
A study published in Environmental Research Letters finds that human-ignited fires are responsible for over 67% of small smoke particles called PM2.5 in the US, leading to 20,000 premature deaths annually. The research highlights the need for ignition-focused management plans to reduce human-ignited fires and minimize health impacts.
Drivers in these regions will benefit from cleaner power grids and low electricity prices, reducing transport costs and emissions. The study found that 71% of US drivers could halve their transport bills by going electric, with over 80% of households experiencing lower costs.
Researchers propose using stratospheric aerosol injections to slow global warming by reducing solar radiation at high latitudes. The study suggests this approach is both effective and cost-efficient.