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Science News for May 8, 2025


Atomically dispersed tungsten for enhanced platinum-based catalysts in proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Researchers developed a novel Pt/W@NCNF composite catalyst with enhanced CO tolerance and catalytic stability, achieving higher HOR exchange current density and mass activity than state-of-the-art Pt/C. The unique atomical dispersion of W sites on N-doped carbon nanofibers modifies the electronic structure of Pt.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalAdvanced Powder Materials·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Impacts of road networks on the geography of floristic collections in China

A study found that road networks have a significant effect on the distribution of plant specimens in China, with collection activities becoming increasingly reliant on roads. To improve representativeness and completeness of survey outcomes, future surveys should prioritize areas with limited road network coverage.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalPlant Diversity·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 8, 2025
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

solar cycles as superior driver of bark beetle forest calamities in central Europe: New robust evidence

A study found a consistent 9–12-year cycle in beetle-related salvage logging across Austria, Czechia, and Slovakia, aligned with solar minima. During low TSI, logging spikes up to 24%, while high TSI drops as low as 3%–5%. This pattern sheds light on climate and solar dynamics converging to affect forest health.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalForest Ecosystems·TypeLiterature review·DateMay 8, 2025

System lets robots identify an object’s properties through handling

Researchers developed a technique that enables robots to learn about an object's weight, softness, or contents by picking it up and gently shaking it. This method uses internal sensors and simulation processes to rapidly identify characteristics of the object, making it suitable for applications where cameras might be less effective.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·DateMay 8, 2025
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

Periostin, a valuable serum biomarker in the diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and prediction of acute exacerbations

This study reveals periostin as a superior serum biomarker for diagnosing idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, with high sensitivity and specificity compared to traditional markers. Periostin levels also correlate with disease severity and predict acute exacerbations in IPF patients.

SourceNational Center for Respiratory Medicine·JournalJournal of Thoracic Disease·TypeObservational study·DateMay 8, 2025

MXenes in triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs): Present status and the future

Researchers classify MXene applications in TENGs into four types: conductive layer, triboelectric layer, filler of polymer film as triboelectric layer, and charge trapping layer. MXenes exhibit excellent performance due to their unique combination of properties, such as electronegativity, electrical conductivity, and flexibility.

SourceTsinghua University Press·JournalJournal of Advanced Ceramics·DateMay 8, 2025

Generalist pests cause more damage, specialists kill more trees

A recent study by USDA Forest Service researchers highlights the critical need for understanding and managing nonnative forest specialist and generalist pests. Specialists caused more tree deaths, while generalists inflicted more nonlethal damage due to their broader impact across multiple species.

SourceUSDA Forest Service ‑ Southern Research Station·JournalForests·DateMay 8, 2025
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Urine, not water for efficient production of green hydrogen

Scientists create two innovative electrolysis systems that use urea found in urine and wastewater to produce green hydrogen at a lower cost than traditional methods. The breakthrough overcomes limitations such as toxic by-products and corrosion issues, paving the way for scalable production.

SourceUniversity of Adelaide·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 8, 2025

North Korea’s illegal wildlife trade threatens endangered species

A groundbreaking study finds North Korea engages in unsustainable and illegal wildlife trade, breaching its own laws and posing a threat to biodiversity recovery. The country's economic hardship drives black market trade, with hunters simultaneously engaging in state-sanctioned and black market trade.

SourceUniversity College London·JournalBiological Conservation·TypeSurvey·DateMay 8, 2025
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

AI tool uses face photos to estimate biological age and predict cancer outcomes

A new AI tool, FaceAge, estimates a person's biological age from their facial characteristics, which is associated with cancer survival outcomes. The tool outperforms clinicians in predicting short-term life expectancies for patients receiving palliative radiotherapy.

SourceMass General Brigham·JournalThe Lancet Digital Health·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMay 8, 2025

Health care workers, firefighters have increased PFAS levels, study finds

A study found moderate elevations of certain PFAS in health care workers' blood, with notably higher odds of detecting Sb-PFOA and PFDoA compared to other professions. Firefighters had the highest concentrations of PFAS, specifically concentrations of PFHxS, Sm-PFOS, n-PFOS and PFHpS.

SourceUniversity of Arizona Health Sciences·JournalJournal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMay 8, 2025
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

Turning light into usable energy

Scientists at UC Riverside are investigating plasmonic materials that can transfer energy when struck by light. Their findings could lead to sensors capable of detecting molecules at trace levels and other technologies with practical applications.

SourceUniversity of California - Riverside·DateMay 8, 2025

St. Jude neurologist Richard Finkel named to TIME100 Health

Richard Finkel, MD, is named to TIME100 Health for his pioneering work in treating spinal muscular atrophy prenatally with the orally administered drug risdiplam. This breakthrough has shown promising results, with no identifiable features of SMA observed two years after treatment.

SourceSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital·DateMay 8, 2025

Important step towards improving diagnosis and treatment of brain metastases

The introduction of standardized criteria for amino acid PET in brain metastases diagnosis and treatment could improve patient care and accelerate innovative treatment strategies. The new criteria may allow a more precise distinction between true tumour changes and therapy-related effects.

SourceMedical University of Vienna·JournalNature Medicine·DateMay 8, 2025

Unique model of rare epileptic disease helps pinpoint potential treatment route

Scientists at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital created a cortical organoid model for the rare disorder UBA5-associated encephalopathy, revealing stunted GABAergic interneuron growth and imbalance in neuronal excitation and inhibition. The model suggests boosting the expression of the existing partially functioning copy of UBA5 may...

SourceSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital·JournalScience Translational Medicine·DateMay 8, 2025
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Mass General Brigham gene and cell therapy researchers present key findings from multiple innovative studies at ASGCT 2025

Researchers from Mass General Brigham presented key findings from multiple innovative studies on gene and cell therapy, focusing on rare diseases, brain cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders. The studies explored strategies to improve care delivery and accelerate translation from lab to clinic, with potential breakthroughs in treatin...

SourceMass General Brigham·DateMay 8, 2025

UC lab-on-a-chip devices take public health into home

A new UC lab-on-a-chip device developed by engineers measures the stress hormone cortisol from a patient's saliva, helping doctors diagnose depression and anxiety. The device provides objective evidence for clinicians to supplement traditional screenings, raising red flags about patients' levels of stress.

SourceUniversity of Cincinnati·JournalBiomedical Microdevices·DateMay 8, 2025

New clues to boosting liver regeneration after acetaminophen injury

Researchers have discovered that mature liver cells transform into immature states and divide rapidly in response to damaged tissue, a process similar to what occurs in human patients with drug-induced liver injury. This understanding could lead to more effective treatments for liver failure by targeting the regenerative program.

SourceInternational Society for Stem Cell Research·JournalStem Cell Reports·DateMay 8, 2025
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

Technion researchers’ discovery will help improve the personalization of immunotherapy treatments

Researchers have identified a unique genetic signature in T cell clones that predicts treatment success, enabling personalized immunotherapy approaches. The study's findings also suggest that activating specific T cell clones within the tumor can enhance immune response and improve treatment outcomes.

SourceTechnion-Israel Institute of Technology·JournalCell Genomics·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Scottish shrimp study illuminates new potential for bait-less fishing

A study by the University of Exeter and Fishtek Marine found that illuminated pots caught significantly more northern shrimp and attracted fish, raising hopes for sustainable fisheries. The 'attraction cascade' creates a self-baiting pot, potentially leading to new low-impact trap fisheries.

SourceUniversity of Exeter·JournalOcean & Coastal Management·DateMay 8, 2025

Red alert for our closest relatives

A new report highlights the drastic decline of endangered primate species worldwide, emphasizing the urgent need for global conservation efforts. Habitat destruction, hunting, climate change, and illegal wildlife trade are major threats to these animals.

SourceDeutsches Primatenzentrum (DPZ)/German Primate Center·TypeMeta-analysis·DateMay 8, 2025

Enhanced DLP-based one-step 3D printing of multifunctional magnetic soft robot

Researchers have developed an enhanced Digital Light Processing (DLP) 3D printing technology that can create composite magnetic structures with different materials in one step. The new method, introduced by Tsinghua University scientists, presents extensive potential for designing and manufacturing multifunctional soft robots.

SourceBeijing Institute of Technology Press Co., Ltd·JournalCyborg and Bionic Systems·DateMay 8, 2025

Is AI truly creative? Turns out creativity is in the eye of the beholder

A study by Aalto University researchers found that people's perception of AI creativity increases with the amount of process and producer information revealed. This discovery has implications for designing creative AI systems, as well as understanding human biases towards creativity in others.

SourceAalto University·JournalACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction·DateMay 8, 2025
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

MD Anderson Research Highlights for May 8, 2025

Researchers at MD Anderson Cancer Center have made breakthroughs in understanding pancreatic cancer metastases and identifying potential biomarkers for treatment-resistant pancreatic cancer. A comprehensive spatial map provides insights into lineage shifts in cancer cells transitioning from primary tumors to organ-specific metastases.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·DateMay 8, 2025

AI-designed DNA controls genes in healthy mammalian cells for first time

A study published in Cell describes a powerful AI tool that can design synthetic molecules to control gene expression in specific types of cells. The model creates DNA regulatory sequences not seen before in nature, allowing for ultra-selective switches to be turned on or off in healthy mammalian cells.

SourceCenter for Genomic Regulation·JournalCell·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

One glass, full color: sub-millimeter waveguide shrinks AR glasses

Researchers at Pohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH) have developed an achromatic metagrating that handles all colors in a single glass layer, eliminating the need for multiple layers. This breakthrough enables vivid full-color images using a 500-µm-thick single-layer waveguide.

SourcePohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH)·JournalNature Nanotechnology·DateMay 8, 2025
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

Waxing and waning prairie: new study unravels causes of ancient climate changes

A new study from the University of Helsinki unravels the causes of ancient climate changes that led to severe droughts in North America thousands of years ago. Researchers used fossil pollen grains and machine learning algorithms to reconstruct moisture levels, confirming that conditions were below modern levels for thousands of years.

SourceUniversity of Helsinki·JournalNature Communications·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 8, 2025

Removing selenium from water takes iron strength

Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have made strides in removing selenium contamination from water using iron electrocoagulation, a process that generates iron-containing solids with large surface areas to bind selenium. The method removed more than 98% of selenium by flowing through an iron reactor for 11 seconds and se...

SourceWashington University in St. Louis·DateMay 8, 2025
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Stabilizing renewable energy based microgrid: AI-optimized control tackles EV integration challenges

Researchers present an intelligent solution to manage complex energy systems, improving frequency stability and reducing settling time by up to 283% compared to traditional controllers. The innovative FO-Fuzzy PSS controller incorporates a specialized washout filter, ensuring smooth operation even during turbulent conditions.

SourceBeijing Institute of Technology Press Co., Ltd·JournalGreen Energy and Intelligent Transportation·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Research reveals how exercise helps prevent acute muscle pain from becoming chronic

Researchers at State University of Campinas found that physical exercise prevents the transition from acute to chronic muscle pain by activating an anti-inflammatory signaling pathway in immune cells. This can lead to the development of new treatments for muscle pain, potentially reducing opioid consumption.

SourceFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo·JournalPLOS One·DateMay 8, 2025

New Reichman University study: a temporary international market exit may lead to future global expansion

A new study by Reichman University and Copenhagen Business School found that companies reducing international operations by 10% or more can subsequently expand at a faster rate than those that didn't. These companies invested freed-up resources into new initiatives, such as patent applications, indicating growth in innovation capacity.

SourceReichman University·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Veterans with depression have increased risk of heart failure: Study

A new Vanderbilt University Medical Center-led study found US veterans with depression had a 14% higher risk of heart failure, even after adjusting for traditional risk factors. The study suggests that screening and treating depression may help prevent future heart failure in patients.

SourceVanderbilt University Medical Center·JournalJAMA Network Open·DateMay 8, 2025

Music therapy helps brain-injured children

Researchers developed MuSICCA, a music therapy tool that uses musical stimulation to assess levels of consciousness in children with brain injuries. The study found high agreement among participants that the tool is suitable for use with children, providing guidance for caregivers and supporting clinical teams.

SourceAnglia Ruskin University·JournalFrontiers in Psychology·TypeSurvey·DateMay 8, 2025
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

Bacteria: Recording gene activity more efficiently

Researchers at the University of Würzburg have developed a new, efficient method for recording gene activity in bacteria. The MATQ-seq protocol achieves a high cell retention rate of 95% and detects the activity of 300 to 600 genes per bacterial cell.

SourceUniversity of Würzburg·JournalNature Protocols·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Discovery opens up for new ways to treat chlamydia

Researchers at Umeå University and Michigan State University have found a type of molecule that can kill chlamydia bacteria without harming human cells or beneficial bacteria. This breakthrough discovery opens the door for developing new antibiotics against chlamydia, the world's most common bacterial sexually transmitted disease.

SourceUmea University·JournalPLOS Biology·DateMay 8, 2025

Discovering the role of microRNA-27a in tissue regeneration and bone healing

A study found that microRNA-27a promotes dental tissue regeneration by suppressing inflammation and activating Wnt/BMP signaling pathways. The researchers used human dental pulp stem cells to overexpress miRNA-27a, which led to the formation of new bone-like tissue in mice.

SourceInstitute of Science Tokyo·JournalJournal of Translational Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Study of Türkiye gold mine landslide highlights need for future monitoring

A new analysis reveals that the Çöpler Gold Mine site had been slowly moving for at least four years prior to the fatal landslide, highlighting the need for continuous monitoring. The study suggests integrating infrastructure management with monitoring and rapid response mechanisms to avoid future disasters.

SourceSeismological Society of America·JournalThe Seismic Record·TypeObservational study·DateMay 8, 2025
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Maiden dive of the new MARUM-QUEST 5000

The MARUM-QUEST 5000 successfully tested its system and took samples during a dive at the Menez Gwen hydrothermal field at 830 meters. The new ROV replaces the MARUM-QUEST 4000 and offers improved payload capacity, control technology, and gripper arms for deep-sea observations.

SourceMARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, University of Bremen·DateMay 8, 2025

Advanced imaging and targeted therapy help men with prostate cancer safely defer surgery and radiation therapy

A new study by UCLA researchers shows that advanced MRI imaging and targeted focal therapy can help many men with low- to intermediate-risk prostate cancer safely stay on active surveillance long-term, avoiding follow-up biopsies and delaying or avoiding invasive treatments. The findings suggest that routine follow-up biopsy can now be...

SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalThe Journal of Urology·DateMay 8, 2025

Researchers find new defense against hard-to-treat plant diseases

Researchers have developed a safe and natural solution to boost crop resilience and recover yields in citrus and potatoes. The new approach uses spinach antimicrobial peptides, which naturally defend plants against pathogens, showing promising results in recovering yield and improving quality in diseased plants.

SourceTexas A&M University·JournalPlant Biotechnology Journal·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

Lack of sleep can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease

A new study from Uppsala University investigates how sleep deprivation affects biomarkers associated with cardiovascular disease. Researchers found that chronic lack of sleep increases the risk of heart problems by promoting inflammatory proteins.

SourceUppsala University·JournalBiomarker Research·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMay 8, 2025

Maternal cardiometabolic health during pregnancy associated with higher blood pressure in children, NIH study finds

A new NIH study found that maternal cardiometabolic health before and during pregnancy is associated with higher blood pressure in children. The study analyzed data from 12,480 mother-child pairs and identified three key risk factors: pre-pregnancy obesity, gestational diabetes, and high blood pressure during pregnancy.

SourceEnvironmental influences on Child Health Outcomes·JournalJAMA Network Open·TypeObservational study·DateMay 8, 2025

USTC researchers developed rapid fluorescence sensing for tertiary amines and opioids

Researchers developed a rapid fluorochromic sensing method for detecting tertiary amines and opioids, enabling faster and more accurate analysis. The new approach uses photoinduced charge-transfer complexes to differentiate between structurally similar amines based on their substituents and molecular flexibility.

SourceUniversity of Science and Technology of China·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·DateMay 8, 2025
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

Novel point of attack to combat dangerous tropical diseases

Scientists have identified a promising target for new drugs to combat tropical diseases such as Chagas and leishmaniasis. The discovery was made by studying the pathogen that causes African sleeping sickness, Trypanosoma brucei, and its unique organelles, glycosomes.

SourceRuhr-University Bochum·JournalCell Reports·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Building vaccines for future versions of a virus

A new AI model, EVE-Vax, uses evolutionary data to predict viral proteins and design future-proof vaccines against rapidly mutating viruses like SARS-CoV-2. By analyzing millions of years of genetic information, the model can create brand-new proteins with the same immune response as real viruses.

SourceHarvard Medical School·JournalImmunity·DateMay 8, 2025

Exercise enhances stem cell transplant function in Parkinson’s disease

A study found that exercise improves the maturation of transplanted stem cells and their integration with host neurons in a rodent model of Parkinson's disease. This enhancement is attributed to increased secretion of beneficial proteins in exercising rats, promoting transplant survival and function.

SourceInternational Society for Stem Cell Research·JournalStem Cell Reports·DateMay 8, 2025

Discovery of a molecular mechanism that initiates colon cancer

A recent study found that a protein called URI degrades p53, leading to uncontrolled cell proliferation and tumour formation. Researchers have identified URI as a crucial regulator of p53 levels, which may be associated with environmental factors such as poor diet.

SourceCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncológicas (CNIO)·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Durham University scientists solve 500-million-year fossil mystery

Durham University scientists have reclassified a 500-million-year-old fossil as a distant relative of sponge-like creatures, chancelloriids. The reclassification reveals that the fossil's features were not indicative of molluscan biology, but rather preservation artefacts of the fossilisation process.

SourceDurham University·JournalScience·DateMay 8, 2025
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

Simple tweaks to a gene underlie the stench of rotten-smelling flowers

A new study reveals that a gene typically used for detoxifying smelly compounds has evolved to produce unpleasant odors in flowers. This unique reaction involves the transformation of methanethiol into dimethyl disulfide, a key feature of foul-smelling flowers.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateMay 8, 2025

PFAS influence cellular immune response to coronavirus

A recent study by UFZ reveals that PFAS influence the cellular immune response to SARS-CoV-2, particularly in males. The researchers found that high PFAS exposure alters the immune response, potentially reducing its effectiveness and increasing the risk of poor disease progression.

SourceHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ·JournalEnvironment International·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Promising Parkinson's drug decoded

A new study reveals how a promising Parkinson's drug works by inhibiting the enzyme USP30, which prevents damaged mitochondria from being degraded. This breakthrough could lead to targeted therapies for Parkinson's disease and chronic kidney disease.

SourceMax Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology·JournalNature Structural & Molecular Biology·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Depression and heart failure in US veterans

A cohort study of US veterans found that depression is associated with a higher hazard of incident heart failure after controlling for demographic and cardiovascular risk factors. Depression remains consistent as a risk factor even in low-risk cohorts.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA Network Open·DateMay 8, 2025

Ping pong bot returns shots with high-speed precision

Researchers at MIT created a table tennis bot that can return shots with high-speed precision, achieving a hit rate of 88% in tests. The technology could be adapted to improve the speed and responsiveness of humanoid robots for search-and-rescue operations.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·DateMay 8, 2025
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Narcissistic men are drawn to gossip, study finds

A recent study found that narcissistic individuals tend to prefer negative gossip, while those who are not narcissistic may be uncomfortable with either positive or negative gossip. Gossip can serve social functions when done with good intentions and without lies.

SourceUniversity of Mississippi·JournalSelf and Identity·DateMay 8, 2025

Mercury levels in the atmosphere have decreased throughout the 21st century

Researchers found that atmospheric mercury levels have decreased significantly due to reduced human-caused emissions, mainly attributed to the Minamata Convention. The study also revealed that soil emissions now make up a larger fraction of total mercury emissions, with re-emissions from soil posing a future challenge.

SourceAmerican Chemical Society·JournalACS ES&T Air·DateMay 8, 2025

Slimming with Mitch

Researchers found that silencing Mitch, a key regulator of mitochondrial fusion, increases cellular respiration and burns more fats and carbohydrates. In human cells, deleting Mitch leads to increased muscular endurance and a decrease in fat accumulation.

SourceWeizmann Institute of Science·JournalThe EMBO Journal·DateMay 8, 2025

In study of incarcerated burglars’ evaluations of VR houses, offenders changed their perceptions of risk, reward based on environmental factors

Researchers used virtual reality to test how incarcerated burglars evaluated a neighborhood with houses differing in features. The study found that offenders adjusted their perceptions of risk and reward based on the environment. Environmental features like street lighting and housing design influenced the men's likelihood of breaking in.

SourceCarnegie Mellon University·JournalCriminology·DateMay 8, 2025

Vitamin supplements slow down the progression of glaucoma

Researchers found that supplements of B vitamins B6, B9, and B12, as well as choline, slowed down damage to the optic nerve in glaucoma. This was observed in experiments on mice and rats with glaucoma, where eye pressure was left untreated.

SourceKarolinska Institutet·JournalCell Reports Medicine·DateMay 8, 2025
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition

Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.

Flavor symmetry of the high-energy world does not work as expected

Scientists from the NA61/SHINE experiment have observed a clear anomaly indicative of a violation of flavor symmetry between up and down quarks. The study used argon and scandium atomic nuclei and reported an overproduction of charged kaons, contradicting theoretical predictions.

SourceThe Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 8, 2025

Critical review of compensation converters for capacitive power transfer in wireless electric vehicle charging circuit topologies

Recent advancements in compensation circuits have achieved impressive results in addressing key inefficiencies in wireless EV charging. Researchers refined converter topologies to deliver high-power, high-efficiency charging without physical connectors, demonstrating improved power transfer.

SourceBeijing Institute of Technology Press Co., Ltd·JournalGreen Energy and Intelligent Transportation·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

FAU CARD releases free water safety guide for children with Autism

The FAU CARD water safety manual provides crucial guidance on preventing wandering, identifying potential drowning risks, and implementing prevention strategies. The manual aims to reduce the risk of drowning among children with autism by empowering parents and caregivers with knowledge and tools.

SourceFlorida Atlantic University·DateMay 8, 2025

Innovative new detector to hunt for neutrinos

Physicist Matthias Schott is developing a dedicated neutrino detector for the LHC that can handle high data transfer rates, enabling researchers to study high-energy neutrinos. The detector uses GridPix technology and may reveal new insights into neutrino interactions, including potential evidence of anti-tau neutrinos.

SourceUniversity of Bonn·DateMay 8, 2025
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

Experiences of care and gaslighting in patients with vulvovaginal disorders

A cross-sectional study found common experiences of gaslighting and substantial distress among patients with vulvovaginal disorders. The study emphasizes the need for education supporting a biopsychosocial approach to vulvovaginal pain, as well as the development of validated instruments to quantify patient experiences.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA Network Open·DateMay 8, 2025

The first remote photoactivation device

A new breakthrough in photopharmacology has been achieved with the design of a wireless capable of remotely activating a photoactivable drug. The device demonstrates efficacy in treating pain and opens up new perspectives for designing safer and more effective analgesic treatments.

SourceUniversity of Barcelona·JournalBiosensors and Bioelectronics·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Sustainable exploration for green transition in mining industry

The SEMACRET project developed socially and environmentally sustainable means of exploring critical raw materials in the EU. Research results refined ore deposit models, optimizing regional prospectivity modeling and advanced geophysical imaging inversion algorithms.

SourceUniversity of Oulu, Finland·DateMay 8, 2025

Sulfur runoff amplifies mercury concentrations in Florida Everglades

Researchers found that sulfur runoff can dramatically increase methylmercury concentrations in fish up to 10 million times greater than the waters they lived in. This poses a significant risk to human health and wildlife due to methylmercury's neurotoxic effects.

SourceUniversity of California - Davis·JournalNature Communications·TypeObservational study·DateMay 8, 2025

The Squid Galaxy’s neutrino game just leveled up

Scientists propose a new route for neutrino production in the galaxy NGC 1068, where helium nuclei break apart under intense ultraviolet radiation, releasing neutrons that decay into neutrinos. This scenario explains why neutrino signals outshine gamma-ray emissions and accounts for distinct energy spectra.

SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateMay 8, 2025
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Lawsuits could choke off the candy‑flavored vape pipeline

A new paper proposes targeting domestic vape distributors with state and local lawsuits to regulate flavored e-cigarettes. The strategy could result in stiff financial penalties for lawbreakers, forcing them to stock only FDA-cleared vapes. If successful, this approach may align what's on the shelves with what's legal.

SourceRutgers University·JournalTobacco Control·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateMay 8, 2025

New study: high efficiency of severe thalassemia prevention with HTS based carrier screening

A recent study found that strict adherence to High-Throughput Sequencing (HTS) technology based carrier screening can achieve high efficiency in preventing severe thalassemia birth defects. The study identified 15.07% of women as carriers of thalassemia and confirmed 59 fetuses with severe thalassemia, all of which were in high-risk co...

SourceBGI Genomics·JournalJournal of Genetics and Genomics·DateMay 8, 2025
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Just 30 species of tree dominate world's most diverse savanna

A study by Brazilian, UK, and Dutch scientists found that just 30 species of trees dominate the Cerrado, accounting for almost half of all its trees. This phenomenon of hyperdominance has significant implications for understanding and conserving the ecosystem.

SourceUniversity of Exeter·JournalCommunications Biology·TypeObservational study·DateMay 8, 2025

Super-resolution microscopy goes to single-shot learning

Researchers developed an AI-driven super-resolution imaging method called eDL-cSIM, which captures fine cellular details from a single camera exposure. This technique reduces photon dose and frame count by over ninefold, making it suitable for fast and gentle live-cell observation.

SourceChinese Society for Optical Engineering·JournalPhotoniX·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Mitigating laughing gas emissions from wastewater

A recent study has identified a key factor contributing to nitrous oxide emissions in wastewater treatment plants: an imbalance between bacteria groups and oxygen levels. By increasing oxygen concentrations, the researchers suggest that emissions can be significantly reduced without requiring major infrastructural changes.

SourceDelft University of Technology·JournalNature Water·TypeMeta-analysis·DateMay 8, 2025

3D printing in vivo using sound

Researchers have developed a technique for in vivo 3D printing of polymers using sound localization, which can be used for drug delivery, tissue repair, and internal wound sealing. The new method, called deep tissue in vivo sound printing (DISP), has been successfully tested in mice and shows promising results.

SourceCalifornia Institute of Technology·JournalScience·DateMay 8, 2025
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Evaluating the safety and efficacy of a smallpox vaccine for preventing mpox

Researchers from Japan evaluate the LC16m8 vaccine, an attenuated vaccinia virus strain, for its efficacy and safety against mpox. The study confirms the vaccine's ability to induce strong immune responses and protect against mpox in mice, monkeys, and humans.

SourceThe Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo·JournalEBioMedicine·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Engineering an antibody against flu with sticky staying power

Scientists have engineered a monoclonal antibody that protects mice from a lethal dose of influenza A with sticky staying power. The new molecule combines specificity and broad binding capacity, adhering to the lung lining and blocking infection in mice.

SourceOhio State University·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 8, 2025
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Turning non-magnetic materials magnetic with atomically thin films

Scientists at Tohoku University discovered that chromium selenide transforms into a magnetic material when reduced to atomically thin layers, challenging previous theoretical predictions. The research opens new possibilities for spintronics applications and could lead to faster, smaller, and more efficient electronic components.

SourceAdvanced Institute for Materials Research (AIMR), Tohoku University·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 8, 2025

Ultrasound-guided 3D bioprinting enables deep-tissue implant fabrication in vivo

Researchers developed a novel imaging-guided platform to fabricate biomaterials directly within the body, overcoming limitations of current approaches. The technique uses focused ultrasound and ultrasound-responsive bioinks to create tailored implants and tissues with real-time imaging capabilities.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateMay 8, 2025
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

HIV drugs offer ‘substantial’ Alzheimer’s protection, new research indicates

Researchers found that patients taking HIV drugs called NRTIs are substantially less likely to develop Alzheimer's disease. The study, led by Jayakrishna Ambati, analyzed data from two large health insurance databases and determined a significant reduction in Alzheimer's risk among patients on NRTIs.

SourceUniversity of Virginia Health System·JournalAlzheimer s & Dementia·DateMay 8, 2025

Biological age predicts cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality

A multicentre study found that biological ageing, measured by frailty index and telomere length, can predict cardiovascular disease risk more accurately than traditional tools. The study, involving over 14,000 individuals, suggests that incorporating biological age into risk assessments could improve cardiovascular health outcomes.

SourceUniversity of Jyväskylä - Jyväskylän yliopisto·JournalAge and Ageing·DateMay 8, 2025

AI meets nuclear physics: toward more accurate photonuclear cross sections

Researchers employed Bayesian neural networks to fit photonuclear cross-sections with remarkable reliability, outperforming traditional methods like TENDL-2021. The approach demonstrated superior accuracy in describing low-energy thresholds and high-energy tails, particularly for sparse or biased data.

SourceNuclear Science and Techniques·JournalNuclear Science and Techniques·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Why people reject new rules – but only until they take effect

A study by Technical University of Munich and University of Vienna found that resistance to restrictive measures is often less robust than feared by policymakers. Once the new rules come into force, people's attitudes towards them decline significantly, revealing a psychological mechanism behind this phenomenon.

SourceTechnical University of Munich (TUM)·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Eco-friendly aquatic robot is made from fish food

The robot leverages the Marangoni effect to propel itself forward, utilizing citric acid, sodium bicarbonate, and propylene glycol as non-toxic and biodegradable components. The device can act as a source of nourishment for aquatic wildlife, promoting sustainability in environmental monitoring.

SourceEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Advancing electrocatalyst discovery through the lens of data science

A recent article reviews the integration of data science into electrocatalysis, accelerating the design of high-performance catalysts. The combination of low-dimensional and high-dimensional analytics is providing deeper insights into structure-property relationships.

SourceAdvanced Institute for Materials Research (AIMR), Tohoku University·JournalJournal of Catalysis·DateMay 8, 2025

New microscope reveals heat flow in materials for green energy

Scientists have developed a new microscope that accurately measures directional heat flow in materials. This advancement can lead to better designs for electronic devices and energy systems, with potential applications in faster computers, more efficient solar panels, and batteries.

SourceTechnical University of Denmark·JournalScience Advances·DateMay 8, 2025

This soft robot “thinks” with its legs

A research team from AMOLF created a soft robot that moves with surprising coordination and autonomy, thanks to the principle of physical synchronization. The robot's soft tubes oscillate to create rhythmic locomotion gaits, adapting to obstacles and environments without central control.

SourceAMOLF·JournalScience·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

NIH awards $15 million grant to diagnose CTE during life

A new study, led by the Boston University CTE Center, aims to develop a definitive diagnostic criteria for CTE in living patients. The study will recruit 350 men, including 225 former college and professional football players, to investigate new potential biomarkers using blood and brain imaging.

SourceBoston University School of Medicine·DateMay 8, 2025

The road to lenacapavir, a breakthrough HIV treatment

Lenacapavir, a groundbreaking HIV treatment, provides six-month protection with each shot, almost completely preventing new infections. The development of this drug involved significant contributions from multiple individuals and organizations, highlighting the importance of collaboration in scientific innovation.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·DateMay 8, 2025

CDI lab demonstrates key molecular factor in exhaustion of immune cells - with treatment implications

A new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science demonstrates a critical enzyme pathway in maintaining immune cell activity. The research suggests that histone deacetylase (Hdac1) plays a crucial role in preventing excessive decline of effectiveness in exhausted cells.

SourceHackensack Meridian Health·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Physics: Eggs less likely to crack when dropped side-on

Research published in Communications Physics found that eggs are more likely to survive drops when oriented horizontally, contradicting a common classroom science experiment assumption. The study's findings suggest that the shell of an egg can better withstand impact when dropped side-on due to its flexibility around the equator.

SourceSpringer Nature·JournalCommunications Physics·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Biologists identify targets for new pancreatic cancer treatments

Researchers discovered 500 cryptic peptides found only in pancreatic tumors, which could be targeted by vaccines or engineered T cells to attack the cancer. The peptides were identified using immunopeptidomics and shown to slow down tumor growth in mice.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalScience·DateMay 8, 2025

The Squid Galaxy’s neutrino game just leveled up

Researchers propose a new route for neutrino production in NGC 1068, suggesting helium nucleus decay as the primary source. This scenario explains the observed strong neutrino signal and weak gamma ray emission, shedding light on extreme environments around supermassive black holes.

SourceKavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateMay 8, 2025

Major US cities are sinking

A study by Virginia Tech found that all 28 major US cities are sinking, with 20-65% of urban areas affected, impacting structural integrity and flood risks. The research highlights the importance of integrating land subsidence monitoring into urban planning policies to mitigate infrastructure risks.

SourceVirginia Tech·DateMay 8, 2025

Too fast to see

A study published in Nature Communications reveals that the speed of saccadic eye movements predicts the speed limit in vision when an object becomes too fast to see. People with faster saccadic eye movements can perceive faster-moving objects better than those with slower ones.

SourceTechnische Universität Berlin – Science of Intelligence·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 8, 2025

Eating ultra-processed foods may harm your health

A systematic review found a strong association between ultra-processed food consumption and adverse health outcomes. The study suggests that limiting intake of such foods may offer measurable health benefits.

SourceAmerican College of Cardiology·DateMay 8, 2025

Database reveals vital ocean links to aid conservation

The University of Queensland and Duke University scientists have developed a global map to show the migratory patterns of over 100 marine species. The MiCO database highlights critical areas and connections that transcend political boundaries, emphasizing the need for globally-aligned conservation efforts.

SourceUniversity of Queensland·JournalNature Communications·TypeSystematic review·DateMay 8, 2025

Common lung bacteria team up to evade immune defenses

A study found that co-infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Mycobacterium abscessus suppresses immune responses, leading to worsened lung function decline in patients with cystic fibrosis and COPD. The presence of both bacteria together reduces the production of key immune signalling molecules, effectively dampening the body's inflam...

SourceInstitute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC)·JournalVirulence·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Robotic dog mimics mammals for superior mobility on land and in water

A cutting-edge robotic dog, inspired by mammals' swimming style, achieves remarkable efficiency in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. The robot's unique paddling mechanism and bioinspired trajectory planning enable it to reach speeds of up to 0.576 km/h in water and 1.26 km/h on land.

SourceIOP Publishing·JournalBioinspiration & Biomimetics·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2025

Mammal’s lifespans linked to brain size and immune system function, says new study

A new study found that mammals with bigger brains and more complex immune systems tend to live longer. The research suggests that the immune system plays a major role in driving the evolution of longer lifespans across mammals, removing aging and damaged cells, controlling infections, and preventing tumor formation.

SourceUniversity of Bath·JournalScientific Reports·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 8, 2025

All of the biggest U.S. cities are sinking

A new study reveals that 25 of the 28 most populous US cities are sinking, with some areas subsiding at rates of over 5 millimeters per year. The primary cause is massive ongoing groundwater extraction, which can lead to stresses on infrastructure and buildings.

SourceColumbia Climate School·JournalNature Cities·TypeImaging analysis·DateMay 8, 2025

How to reduce global CO2 emissions from industry

Global CO2 emissions from industry can be reduced by up to 5% through improved energy management and social constructions of energy efficiency. The key findings highlight the importance of system-wide processes, increased knowledge dissemination, and corporate culture changes in achieving this goal.

SourceLinköping University·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 8, 2025

Top EU food & agri institutes launch new science alliance

The European Science Alliance for Agriculture and Food (ESAAF) aims to provide independent scientific expertise to EU policies. The new coalition brings together five leading institutions to promote sustainable and resilient food systems.

SourceWageningen University and Research·DateMay 8, 2025