Articles tagged with Nursing
Researchers found that judicial bypass processes function as a form of punishment for adolescents, causing emotional harm through unpredictability and shame. Adolescents in Texas reported difficulties with transportation, intimidating court environments, and biased GALs who imposed unwanted adoption offers.
The Journal of Addictions Nursing special issue provides a unique nursing perspective on the opioid crisis, highlighting research topics and expert views. The publication presents seven original research papers addressing various aspects of OUD, including medication-assisted treatment, overdose prevention, and stigma reduction.
A new four-year study aims to decrease psychological distress in cancer patients and their family caregivers during treatment using a sequential multiple assignment randomized trial. The study will employ two interventions: a printed symptom management handbook and a telephone counseling intervention.
A new study reveals that active shooter training increases emergency department staff's ability to respond effectively in the event of an attack. 92% of participating nurses reported feeling better prepared after training.
Cynthia Connolly's book 'Children and Drug Safety: Balancing Risk and Protection in Twentieth Century America' received the APHA award for outstanding historical research and original contribution to science policy. The book explores the politics of pediatric drug safety and its impact on public health.
A new study explored how nurses understand and deal with racism in practice, finding mixed understandings and misunderstandings about its nature. The findings suggest an urgent need for interactive and sustained anti-racist education to address structural racism and promote culturally safe healthcare practices.
A recent UBC study reveals that men assign less importance to care-oriented careers than women, possibly due to internalized values. The research found that men tend to devalue HEED careers and have lower communal values than women.
A study by the University of Pennsylvania found that only 1.3% of cities in the US have local safeguards for nursing mothers returning to work outside the home. This lack of protection disproportionately affects women who are not covered by the federal law, highlighting a social-justice and public-health issue.
A new study analyzes fatalities among people with dementia in long-term care homes, revealing that nearly half of deaths were caused by physical contact. The study also found that evenings and weekends are the most vulnerable times for incidents to occur, emphasizing the need for proactive measures to prevent these events.
A study by the University at Buffalo found that nearly 92% of caregivers with dementia experience poor sleep quality, waking up frequently and sleeping less than six hours per night. This can lead to depression, weight gain, heart disease, and premature death.
A study found that travel times for nurses in neurocritical care units increase staffing ratios by 33-50% due to frequent assessments and procedures. Implementing additional staff, including a 'circulating nurse' position, can improve patient care and retention rates.
Researchers found nursing notes can indicate ICU patient survival, outperforming traditional severity of illness scores. Positive messages in nursing notes correlated with higher survival rates, while negative messages predicted lower survival rates.
A new study from Children's Hospital of Philadelphia found that about half of parents talked on a cell phone while driving with their children between ages 4 and 10. The study also identified correlations between cell phone use and other risky driving behaviors, such as not wearing a seat belt or driving under the influence. Researcher...
The grant aims to prepare MSU nursing students for community-based primary care settings and provide professional development opportunities for registered nurses. Key findings include the project's focus on recruitment of American Indian students into the MSU College of Nursing and a new community-based primary care nursing track.
A UBC study suggests that anger is a significant feature in postpartum mood disturbances, contributing to feelings of powerlessness and unmet expectations. Ignoring anger in women with postnatal mood disorders may exacerbate symptoms and negatively impact mothers, children, and families.
A new study published in LGBT Health found that bisexual men have a higher risk for heart disease compared to heterosexual men, with increased rates of mental distress, obesity, and elevated blood pressure. Researchers highlight the importance of tailored screening and prevention strategies to reduce heart disease risk in bisexual men.
A new Medicare model is producing expert nurses to address the shortage of primary care in the US. The University of Pennsylvania researchers' innovative model combines training capacities across health systems, hospitals, and universities to provide high-quality clinical training for advanced practice nurses.
Florida Atlantic University has received a $2.8 million grant from HRSA to recruit and prepare nursing students and registered nurses to provide full-scope primary care services in community-based settings. The project aims to address health disparities and promote health equity in rural and underserved populations.
A new study led by NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing uses machine learning to detect lymphedema, a distressing side effect of breast cancer treatment. The artificial neural network achieved the best performance for detecting lymphedema, correctly classifying patients with 93.75% accuracy.
The article highlights conflicting guidance on opioid prescribing, potentially jeopardizing pain management for patients with cancer. Key areas of concern include CDC guideline recommendations that don't align with NCCN guidelines, and the lack of evidence for non-pharmacologic treatments to manage moderate to severe pain.
The Wayne State University College of Nursing is expanding its BSN training program with a $2.6 million HRSA grant to address the growing need for nurses working on community-based primary care and public health teams. Students will participate in immersive clinical experiences alongside RNs in Detroit's community settings.
New research reveals four essential skills for nurse leaders to facilitate successful cross-sector collaborations promoting community cultures of health. Nurse leaders must possess knowledge, attitudes, and skills as facilitators, partners, and relationship-builders to address social conditions affecting population health.
Professor Yates received the prestigious Distinguished Researcher award from the international Oncology Nursing Society for her research on managing common problems experienced by cancer patients. The award recognizes her contributions to enhancing the science and practice of oncology nursing, particularly in Australia.
A new study published in Personality and Individual Differences found that users of picture-based mobile dating apps like Tinder do not have more casual sex partners than non-users with the same preference. Instead, these apps have become a new way to meet up, with men and women using them differently.
A new co-management model between nurse practitioners and physicians reduces primary care clinician workload, alleviating burnout and fatigue. The effective model requires three core attributes: communication, mutual respect, and a shared philosophy of care.
A study by NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing found that one-third of nurses work longer than scheduled, resulting in drops in collaboration. The researchers suggest limiting overtime hours and offering fatigue management training and education to improve collaboration.
Researchers found that delirium episodes cause distress for both patients and their families, with severity playing a role in emotional pain. The Delirium Burden questionnaire provides a reliable tool to measure this experience, potentially aiding future clinical trials in finding solutions.
A new smart home prototype named DRESS helps people with dementia dress themselves through automated assistance, enabling them to maintain independence and dignity. The system uses sensors, image recognition, and guided assistance to track progress during the dressing process.
A recent study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing explores how injured black men in Philadelphia perceived their psychological symptoms after injury and the factors that guided their decisions to seek professional mental health help. The study found that despite suffering from severe psychological symptoms, very few ...
A study published in The Journal of the American Dental Association found that adults with diabetes are consistently the least likely to obtain oral healthcare. Regular dental check-ups can help prevent complications from diabetes and maintain good oral health.
A new study by University of Pennsylvania researcher Catherine McDonald links teenage driving behaviors to mental health factors like ADHD and depression. The research team found that teens with inattention symptoms made more mistakes on a driving simulator, highlighting the need for healthcare providers to address these issues.
A recent study published in Drug and Alcohol Dependence reveals that one in ten electronic dance music party attendees have misused opioids in the past year, exceeding the national average. The study suggests that prevention and harm reduction efforts need to target this high-risk group to address the opioid crisis.
A study found that symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and conduct disorder are associated with increased errors in a driving simulator and self-reported risky driving behaviors in adolescents. Researchers suggest that understanding mental health factors can help reduce risky driving behaviors among novice teen drivers.
A University of British Columbia study found that indoor sex workers in Canada use creative strategies to protect themselves from violence, but these efforts are limited by stigma and lack of legal protections. The study highlights the need for clear laws and policies to recognize sex work and prevent harm.
Researchers identified five essential themes for consistent and supported care transitions, including preparing individuals with dementia and their caregivers, evaluating preferences and goals, and creating inter-professional collaborative team environments. The findings suggest that person-centered care is crucial for achieving outcom...
Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing used implementation science to evaluate cervical cancer prevention programs in sub-Saharan Africa. They identified a need for additional organizational and structural support to sustain implementation and improve cervical cancer prevention.
A recent study found that standardized approaches are needed to ensure all TBI patients undergo alcohol screening in the emergency department. Women and younger patients were less likely to be screened due to systemic bias, highlighting the need for updated triage processes and screening tools.
Researchers at University of Illinois Chicago analyzed electronic health records to identify divergent scopes of practice for nurses and doctors. The study found that only 26% of patient records showed an overlap in terms, with average 4 related terms between professions.
The European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Textbook for Nurses has been released, providing comprehensive guidance on transplant nursing. The book aims to improve patient care by promoting training, education, and research in the field of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and cellular therapy.
A new study shows that a creative couples' intervention significantly improves communication in people with Alzheimer's and their caregivers. The 10-week program increased facilitative communication in caregivers and sociable communication in care receivers, leading to better understanding, intimacy, and reduced conflict.
A Penn nursing study found that sex communication with parents is rarely discussed among gay, bisexual, and queer male adolescents, often being heteronormative and reactionary. The study suggests that targeted family-based sexual health discussions can minimize risk behaviors and improve overall health outcomes for this demographic.
Researchers at UTA will study excess fat in isolation to understand its link to cardiovascular disease, with a focus on gender differences. Preliminary data suggests pre-menopausal women may be protected from the negative effects of excess fat in the heart.
A new, simplified Braden QD Scale better predicts pressure-related skin injuries in pediatric patients. The scale identifies combined immobility- and device-related risks, allowing for more effective prevention strategies.
The University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing article highlights the importance of carefully using language when discussing end-of-life futility with patients and families. Clear communication can alleviate suffering and provide comfort during a challenging time.
A study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that urban black men experience varying emotional responses to intentional and unintentional injuries, including heightened feelings of fear and distrust. These reactions can lead to social withdrawal and inadequate support, emphasizing the need for trauma-informed int...
A study found an increasing trend in self-reported cognitive impairment among older adults, with higher rates among Asian Americans, Blacks, Hispanics, and Native Americans compared to Whites. However, the overall rate of self-reported cognitive impairment remained low, suggesting underreporting.
Research finds that insufficient nurse numbers are strongly linked to unfavorable views of hospital care. Increasing registered nurses on duty may boost patient satisfaction with quality of care.
Hospital patients believe inadequate nursing staff negatively impact their care experience. The study highlights the importance of sufficient nurse-to-patient ratios in improving patient satisfaction and overall hospital quality.
A NYU study found that substances like alcohol and ecstasy increase both sexual desire and dysfunction, while marijuana has mixed effects. The study suggests different substances are associated with distinct sexual risks for users.
A University at Buffalo study found that Somali Bantu refugee women are hesitant to use hormonal birth control due to Western cultural norms. However, they are open to using family planning methods to space births and have children. The research highlights the importance of considering cultural perspective in healthcare.
A new study by Drexel University shows that while coloring can reduce stress, it is not as potent as involving an art therapist. Art therapists report significant benefits from open studio sessions, including empowerment, creativity, and improved mood.
The article proposes mental health and disorder recommendation programs to strengthen policy implementation in the Greater Mekong Subregion. The programs aim to address regional disparities and promote mental wellness by building international mental health networks.
Researchers from University of Missouri Sinclair School of Nursing launched a federal initiative to improve quality of care in 40 nursing facilities. The Missouri Quality Initiative for Nursing Homes (MOQI) program has reduced potentially avoidable hospitalizations by 48 percent and improved resident care, saving Medicare costs.
A literature review identifies key determinants affecting mental health disorders in the region, highlighting the need for policy development and collaboration among sectors. Financial issues, social inequalities, and environmental problems are major contributors to the prevalence of mental disorders.
Researchers developed a statistical technique to determine when specific outcomes changed after healthcare interventions, allowing for more accurate assessments of their effectiveness. The robust-interrupted time series model was applied to a Clinical Nurse Leader program and showed improved patient satisfaction indicators.
Researchers from CHOP and Penn Nursing found that mindfulness can be a helpful tool for mothers to pause and be present in the moment, reducing stress and improving focus. The study suggests that mindfulness should start early, preferably immediately after the prenatal CHD diagnosis, and can be more accessible than traditional meditation.
The special issue explores the role of nursing in addressing environmental changes and protecting vulnerable populations. Scholars present papers on disaster preparedness, planetary health, and education to prepare future healthcare workers for uncertain climate conditions.
A new study by Ohio State University found that depression among nurses is tied to a higher likelihood of making medical errors. More than half of the 1,790 surveyed nurses reported sub-optimal physical and mental health, which significantly increased their risk of reporting medical errors.
A study by NYU Meyers College of Nursing found that over a quarter of teens taking Adderall on their own do not report using amphetamine. This underreporting may lead to an underestimate of the actual prevalence of nonmedical amphetamine use.
A study by University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found delayed lactogenesis II and excessive gestational weight gain associated with breastfeeding difficulties in obese women. The research highlights the need for targeted interventions to support these women in achieving their personal breastfeeding goals.