Articles tagged with Nursing
The University of Arizona is providing training and certification for sexual assault nurse examiners in rural areas to expand services to victims. The three-year grant will cover the states of Arizona, California, Nevada, Hawaii, and U.S.-affiliated Pacific islands.
A new 'buddy system' of nursing education has been found to improve student learning and confidence by promoting collaborative decision-making. The 'Two Heads Are Better than One' method involves two students working together as one nurse, forcing them to prioritize and make clinical decisions, resulting in less anxiety and more robust...
A narrative inquiry study found that victims of urban gun violence experience everyday violence as a common occurrence, leading to feelings of hopelessness and powerlessness. The study identified four themes: prevailing nature of everyday violence, feeling abandoned by societal institutions, living in a context of reactive violence, an...
A new study suggests that nurses' subjective experience of work demand plays a crucial role in the quality of care they provide. The study found that perceived workload was consistently associated with missed essential care activities, regardless of staffing ratios or patient acuity.
A University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing article highlights how nurses understand factors leading to firearm violence and investigate ways to prevent it. The research identifies priority areas for nursing science to address this public health problem.
A new decision support tool, DIRECT CDS, has been developed to optimize post-acute care (PAC) referrals and improve patient outcomes. The algorithm helps clinicians identify patients most in need of PAC and suggests the level of care required.
A new study published in Health Affairs highlights the importance of improving nurse work environments and adequate staffing in reducing patient harm. Hospitals that implemented these changes saw significant improvements in patient safety indicators, while those that didn't experienced worsening care environments.
A new study found that Chinese adults' end-of-life care preferences vary based on whether they have children. Adults who lost their only child prefer specialized hospice or palliative care institutions, while those with children prefer family-based care at home.
A new study by NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing found that nurses with bachelor's degrees report being better prepared in quality and safety measures, but the gap in preparedness between associate and bachelor's degree nurse graduates has doubled since 2007. This highlights the need for increased educational attainment among new nurs...
Residents in for-profit nursing homes are more likely to experience health problems due to substandard care compared to those in not-for-profit facilities or community-dwelling adults. A new study found that for-profit residents face a higher risk of severe dehydration, bed sores, and medication mismanagement.
The Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's Health program supports junior faculty members Melanie Kornides and Jennifer Lewey to pursue research projects on sex differences and women's health. C. Alix Timko continues her second year of a BIRCWH-sponsored study on adolescent eating disorders.
A replication of the 1997 Woodhull Study on Nursing and the Media found nurses continue to be underrepresented as sources in health news stories. The study also revealed biases among newsrooms and journalists that hinder the use of nurses as sources, despite their unique perspectives.
A UTEP study found that undergraduate nursing students exposed to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) experience higher levels of burnout and depression. The study supports efforts to better prepare nursing students for the profession by educating faculty on ACEs and providing resources for counseling and support services.
A new study found that providing nursing homes with increased Medicare payments can reduce avoidable hospitalizations by up to 33%. The OPTIMISTIC program aims to keep frail older adults in their familiar surroundings, staffed by providers who know them, and provide comprehensive care on-site.
The American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.) has released new best practices for verifying the correct placement of nasogastric tubes in pediatric patients. These guidelines aim to improve patient safety by standardizing education, tube verification methods, and radiographic evaluation.
The project aims to increase access to certified sexual assault nurse examiners (SANE) for people who have been sexually assaulted in 12 southeast Louisiana parishes. The grant will train 140 nurses, with a minimum of 75 SANE-certified nurses.
A Penn Nursing study found that parents with lower education levels were more likely to access a web-based health program, but still struggled with computer and internet access. The research highlights the need for culturally sensitive digital health resources to address health disparities among Puerto Rican adolescents.
The study found higher American Society of Anesthesiologist scores, longer surgical procedure time, and contaminated wounds were associated with higher SSI occurrence. Hospitals with Magnet designation had 40% lower odds for SSIs after adjusting for other hospital characteristics.
A UofL study found that brief cognitive behavioral therapy significantly reduced depressive symptoms, negative thinking, and chronic stress in female caregivers of children with severe health conditions. The therapy improved sleep quality after just five sessions.
A new study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that rapid weight gain during infancy may be a risk factor for later obesity in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Mothers who experienced pre-pregnancy overweight or obesity were more likely to have a child with overweight or obesity at ages 2-5.
Researchers found that judicial bypass processes function as a form of punishment for adolescents, causing emotional harm through unpredictability and shame. Adolescents in Texas reported difficulties with transportation, intimidating court environments, and biased GALs who imposed unwanted adoption offers.
The Journal of Addictions Nursing special issue provides a unique nursing perspective on the opioid crisis, highlighting research topics and expert views. The publication presents seven original research papers addressing various aspects of OUD, including medication-assisted treatment, overdose prevention, and stigma reduction.
A new four-year study aims to decrease psychological distress in cancer patients and their family caregivers during treatment using a sequential multiple assignment randomized trial. The study will employ two interventions: a printed symptom management handbook and a telephone counseling intervention.
A new study reveals that active shooter training increases emergency department staff's ability to respond effectively in the event of an attack. 92% of participating nurses reported feeling better prepared after training.
Cynthia Connolly's book 'Children and Drug Safety: Balancing Risk and Protection in Twentieth Century America' received the APHA award for outstanding historical research and original contribution to science policy. The book explores the politics of pediatric drug safety and its impact on public health.
A new study explored how nurses understand and deal with racism in practice, finding mixed understandings and misunderstandings about its nature. The findings suggest an urgent need for interactive and sustained anti-racist education to address structural racism and promote culturally safe healthcare practices.
A recent UBC study reveals that men assign less importance to care-oriented careers than women, possibly due to internalized values. The research found that men tend to devalue HEED careers and have lower communal values than women.
A study by the University of Pennsylvania found that only 1.3% of cities in the US have local safeguards for nursing mothers returning to work outside the home. This lack of protection disproportionately affects women who are not covered by the federal law, highlighting a social-justice and public-health issue.
A new study analyzes fatalities among people with dementia in long-term care homes, revealing that nearly half of deaths were caused by physical contact. The study also found that evenings and weekends are the most vulnerable times for incidents to occur, emphasizing the need for proactive measures to prevent these events.
A study by the University at Buffalo found that nearly 92% of caregivers with dementia experience poor sleep quality, waking up frequently and sleeping less than six hours per night. This can lead to depression, weight gain, heart disease, and premature death.
A study found that travel times for nurses in neurocritical care units increase staffing ratios by 33-50% due to frequent assessments and procedures. Implementing additional staff, including a 'circulating nurse' position, can improve patient care and retention rates.
Researchers found nursing notes can indicate ICU patient survival, outperforming traditional severity of illness scores. Positive messages in nursing notes correlated with higher survival rates, while negative messages predicted lower survival rates.
A new study from Children's Hospital of Philadelphia found that about half of parents talked on a cell phone while driving with their children between ages 4 and 10. The study also identified correlations between cell phone use and other risky driving behaviors, such as not wearing a seat belt or driving under the influence. Researcher...
The grant aims to prepare MSU nursing students for community-based primary care settings and provide professional development opportunities for registered nurses. Key findings include the project's focus on recruitment of American Indian students into the MSU College of Nursing and a new community-based primary care nursing track.
A UBC study suggests that anger is a significant feature in postpartum mood disturbances, contributing to feelings of powerlessness and unmet expectations. Ignoring anger in women with postnatal mood disorders may exacerbate symptoms and negatively impact mothers, children, and families.
A new study published in LGBT Health found that bisexual men have a higher risk for heart disease compared to heterosexual men, with increased rates of mental distress, obesity, and elevated blood pressure. Researchers highlight the importance of tailored screening and prevention strategies to reduce heart disease risk in bisexual men.
A new Medicare model is producing expert nurses to address the shortage of primary care in the US. The University of Pennsylvania researchers' innovative model combines training capacities across health systems, hospitals, and universities to provide high-quality clinical training for advanced practice nurses.
Florida Atlantic University has received a $2.8 million grant from HRSA to recruit and prepare nursing students and registered nurses to provide full-scope primary care services in community-based settings. The project aims to address health disparities and promote health equity in rural and underserved populations.
A new study led by NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing uses machine learning to detect lymphedema, a distressing side effect of breast cancer treatment. The artificial neural network achieved the best performance for detecting lymphedema, correctly classifying patients with 93.75% accuracy.
The article highlights conflicting guidance on opioid prescribing, potentially jeopardizing pain management for patients with cancer. Key areas of concern include CDC guideline recommendations that don't align with NCCN guidelines, and the lack of evidence for non-pharmacologic treatments to manage moderate to severe pain.
The Wayne State University College of Nursing is expanding its BSN training program with a $2.6 million HRSA grant to address the growing need for nurses working on community-based primary care and public health teams. Students will participate in immersive clinical experiences alongside RNs in Detroit's community settings.
New research reveals four essential skills for nurse leaders to facilitate successful cross-sector collaborations promoting community cultures of health. Nurse leaders must possess knowledge, attitudes, and skills as facilitators, partners, and relationship-builders to address social conditions affecting population health.
Professor Yates received the prestigious Distinguished Researcher award from the international Oncology Nursing Society for her research on managing common problems experienced by cancer patients. The award recognizes her contributions to enhancing the science and practice of oncology nursing, particularly in Australia.
A new study published in Personality and Individual Differences found that users of picture-based mobile dating apps like Tinder do not have more casual sex partners than non-users with the same preference. Instead, these apps have become a new way to meet up, with men and women using them differently.
A new co-management model between nurse practitioners and physicians reduces primary care clinician workload, alleviating burnout and fatigue. The effective model requires three core attributes: communication, mutual respect, and a shared philosophy of care.
A study by NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing found that one-third of nurses work longer than scheduled, resulting in drops in collaboration. The researchers suggest limiting overtime hours and offering fatigue management training and education to improve collaboration.
Researchers found that delirium episodes cause distress for both patients and their families, with severity playing a role in emotional pain. The Delirium Burden questionnaire provides a reliable tool to measure this experience, potentially aiding future clinical trials in finding solutions.
A new smart home prototype named DRESS helps people with dementia dress themselves through automated assistance, enabling them to maintain independence and dignity. The system uses sensors, image recognition, and guided assistance to track progress during the dressing process.
A recent study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing explores how injured black men in Philadelphia perceived their psychological symptoms after injury and the factors that guided their decisions to seek professional mental health help. The study found that despite suffering from severe psychological symptoms, very few ...
A study published in The Journal of the American Dental Association found that adults with diabetes are consistently the least likely to obtain oral healthcare. Regular dental check-ups can help prevent complications from diabetes and maintain good oral health.
A new study by University of Pennsylvania researcher Catherine McDonald links teenage driving behaviors to mental health factors like ADHD and depression. The research team found that teens with inattention symptoms made more mistakes on a driving simulator, highlighting the need for healthcare providers to address these issues.
A recent study published in Drug and Alcohol Dependence reveals that one in ten electronic dance music party attendees have misused opioids in the past year, exceeding the national average. The study suggests that prevention and harm reduction efforts need to target this high-risk group to address the opioid crisis.
A study found that symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and conduct disorder are associated with increased errors in a driving simulator and self-reported risky driving behaviors in adolescents. Researchers suggest that understanding mental health factors can help reduce risky driving behaviors among novice teen drivers.
A University of British Columbia study found that indoor sex workers in Canada use creative strategies to protect themselves from violence, but these efforts are limited by stigma and lack of legal protections. The study highlights the need for clear laws and policies to recognize sex work and prevent harm.
Researchers identified five essential themes for consistent and supported care transitions, including preparing individuals with dementia and their caregivers, evaluating preferences and goals, and creating inter-professional collaborative team environments. The findings suggest that person-centered care is crucial for achieving outcom...
Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing used implementation science to evaluate cervical cancer prevention programs in sub-Saharan Africa. They identified a need for additional organizational and structural support to sustain implementation and improve cervical cancer prevention.
A recent study found that standardized approaches are needed to ensure all TBI patients undergo alcohol screening in the emergency department. Women and younger patients were less likely to be screened due to systemic bias, highlighting the need for updated triage processes and screening tools.
Researchers at University of Illinois Chicago analyzed electronic health records to identify divergent scopes of practice for nurses and doctors. The study found that only 26% of patient records showed an overlap in terms, with average 4 related terms between professions.
The European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Textbook for Nurses has been released, providing comprehensive guidance on transplant nursing. The book aims to improve patient care by promoting training, education, and research in the field of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and cellular therapy.
A new study shows that a creative couples' intervention significantly improves communication in people with Alzheimer's and their caregivers. The 10-week program increased facilitative communication in caregivers and sociable communication in care receivers, leading to better understanding, intimacy, and reduced conflict.