Articles tagged with Nursing
Researchers outline effective engagement strategies, including youth community advisory boards and social media outreach. They also provide guidance on selecting and training recruitment staff, monitoring study progress, and addressing legal issues.
Most pups born in an elephant seal colony were produced by a small number of long-lived female seals, known as supermoms. These females dominated reproductive output, accounting for more than half of pup production.
A four-year research project aims to improve sleep patterns for night-shift workers over 50 years old, reducing the risk of depression, cardiovascular diseases, and accidents. The study will test two alternative sleep schedules, providing insights into the impact on productivity and overall health.
A study published in the Journal of Advanced Nursing found that social networking site addiction negatively impacts nurses' performance and concentration. The authors suggest hospitals take steps to limit social media use and provide training to help nurses manage distractions.
A study by Florida Atlantic University demonstrates the feasibility and efficacy of animal-assisted interventions in reducing stress among military patients undergoing aeromedical evacuation. The results show significant decreases in cortisol levels and improvements in immunoglobulin A levels.
The study aims to improve caregiver physical and emotional well-being, increase confidence for caregiving, and enhance patient outcomes. Researchers will use simulation-based learning to train 180 family caregivers, comparing results to a control group.
A recent study found that rural communities in the Northwest face significant health disparities and lack access to timely data. The SHARE-NW project is working to identify and visualize data to help address these issues and promote health equity.
The University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies has been awarded a competitive 5-year NIH/NIMHD grant to educate diverse scientific workforce. The program provides health disparities research training experiences in six countries, with the ultimate goal of creating a culturally competent healthcare workforce.
A national study found that combining early home health nursing with at least one outpatient physician visit after hospital discharge reduces the risk of 30-day hospital readmission for sepsis patients. The intervention facilitates coordinated care planning and early surveillance, resulting in improved outcomes.
Researchers found that enhanced medical rehabilitation, which incorporates motivation during therapy sessions, leads to a 25% improvement in functional recovery among patients. The approach focuses on specific goals important to individual patients, resulting in better outcomes.
A recent study found that visits to the dentist drop substantially after adults turn 80, particularly among racial and ethnic minorities. The research highlights disparities in adult dental care by race and immigration status, with immigrants and minority groups facing barriers to accessing quality dental care.
A recent study found that American nursing programs provide inadequate instruction on handling catastrophic situations like nuclear events, pandemics, and water contamination crises. The study's results showed most students felt underprepared for emergency response, while professors believed they needed more training to teach care duri...
Researchers at UTA and UT Southwestern are studying the mechanisms of exercise intolerance in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) to develop personalized therapies. They aim to identify common characteristics among HFpEF patients based on cardiac, pulmonary, and skeletal muscle limitations.
A first-of-its-kind study found that neighborhood economics, education, and perceptions of social disorder are linked to poor mental health in urban black men. Neighborhood deprivation and disconnectedness are also associated with poor physical health outcomes.
The Decker School of Nursing at Binghamton University has received a $2.8 million grant to support graduate nursing students in rural areas, with the goal of increasing primary-care providers in underserved areas.
Research from NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing finds that one in 270 births experience both premature birth and severe maternal complications. The study, which examined data from California births between 2007-2012, also reveals racial disparities in health outcomes, with Black women twice as likely to have a dual burden birth.
A new study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing highlights the challenges faced by nurses in caring for hospitalized patients with social risk factors. The research suggests that prioritization of medical needs and lack of organizational supports can deter nurses from addressing social concerns, leading to unmet needs...
Florida Atlantic University has received a $1.5 million grant to educate and train veteran nursing students in primary care services for rural veterans. The project, CAPE-V, aims to create a culturally diverse group of veteran students who are primary care oriented and willing to work with underserved populations.
A researcher at Case Western Reserve University has developed a data-driven algorithm that uses electronic medical records and computer science to identify which patients would benefit from air transfer. The study aims to reduce unnecessary helicopter transfers, saving patients and healthcare costs.
The article highlights the role of nurses in shaping cultural and social dimensions of public health policies, particularly during the 1918-1919 influenza pandemic. D'Antonio suggests that nursing history can provide insights into how agendas around change in public health policy might impact social justice.
Researchers developed an innovative curricular approach to educate undergraduate nursing students in geriatric care, using interactive learning assignments to increase understanding, confidence, and competence. The program was well-received by students and provided them with multiple learning activities to master geriatric content.
The study found that individualized therapy approaches such as stimulus control and sleep restriction are effective in treating insomnia, while a combination approach was minimally effective. The research used a strategy focused solely on sleep education and hygiene, which showed minimal impact on symptoms.
A study of over 600 urban black men hospitalized for serious injuries found that those with violent injuries had more severe mental health symptoms. Prior life experiences, including adverse childhood experiences and neighborhood disadvantage, were identified as key risk factors for post-injury depression and PTSD.
A recent study published in SLEEP found that children who nap for at least 30 minutes, three days a week, experience improved happiness, self-control, grit, fewer behavioral problems, and higher IQ. The study suggests that napping can have positive effects on academic achievement, particularly for sixth graders.
A six-month pilot study assesses the effectiveness of a telephone-based care program for homebound seniors with dementia, aiming to reduce caregiver burden and prevent hospitalization. The program uses a modified Care Consultation Intervention, which involves assessments and action plans to support unmet needs.
A study of 326 patients with acute myocardial infarction found that a perceived inability to act and inaccurate symptom appraisal were common factors contributing to delayed care-seeking. These patients often reported feelings of paralysis, fear, or anxiety, which can be addressed through education and awareness campaigns.
A recent study by Donna Wilson reveals that 48-91% of older adults experience ageism, while 50-98% of younger people admit to discriminatory thoughts or behaviors. The research highlights the need for more comprehensive surveys and anti-ageism legislation to address this pressing issue.
A University at Buffalo study found that cyberbullying is linked to poor sleep quality, which can exacerbate depression in teens. Nearly 15% of high school students report being bullied online.
Researchers found that teen girls are more likely to experience depressive symptoms and suicidal thoughts compared to boys, regardless of whether they are bullied or not. The study also revealed that relational bullying among females is often hidden from view.
A new study published in Orthopedics found that pre-operative daily life disability is a significant predictor of poor outcomes after total hip replacement surgery. Patients who cannot perform daily activities independently before surgery are more likely to experience surgical complications, longer hospital stays, and higher rates of r...
A new study at New York University finds that team-based clinical experiences significantly improve interprofessional competencies among nursing, dental, and medical students. Students who participated in the program showed improvements in communication, collaboration, conflict management, and patient-centered approaches.
Researchers from NYU Meyers College of Nursing used FDNY GIS maps to develop an educational program for nurse practitioners, which improved their care and interventions on the opioid crisis. The study found that local, real-time maps informed clinical practice and increased screenings for risk-taking behaviors in adolescent populations.
A recent study found that two-thirds of adults dying prematurely from natural causes did not seek medical help in the 30 days leading up to their death. The research identified key factors contributing to premature adult deaths, including alcohol, tobacco, and lack of access to healthcare.
A Rutgers study found that New Jersey's disclosure law has led to better nurse staffing ratios across 10 specialty areas of care. The law requires hospitals and nursing homes to publicly report nurse staffing levels, resulting in improved patient outcomes such as reduced rates of infection and falls.
A new survey tool assesses rural, older adults' knowledge of Alzheimer's disease and finds that many are aware of the importance of annual cognitive screenings. However, there are gaps in knowledge about risk factors, symptoms, and treatment options.
A new article provides culturally competent lactation education and evidence-based guidance for Orthodox Jewish mothers with sick newborns. Nurses are advised to have conversations with Rabbis before delivery to determine colostrum and milk storage needs, ensuring personalized care and meeting individual goals.
A meta-analysis from Penn Nursing's Center for Health Outcomes & Policy Research has linked better nurse work environments to lower odds of negative outcomes, including patient mortality. The study analyzed data from over 2,600 hospitals and found a strong association between the nurse work environment and patient and clinician well-be...
A study of 34,776 Finnish vocational school students found that having a close friend or being involved in bullying behavior increased the likelihood of smoking. Adolescents with moderate or poor self-rated health were also more likely to smoke daily.
Research finds that aging immigrants without health insurance are at a higher risk for cardiovascular disease due to lack of preventive care and socioeconomic barriers. Health insurance coverage plays a critical role in mitigating this risk, particularly among recent immigrants.
A recent study by the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that the nursing work environment plays a significant role in how nurses evaluate EHR usability and its impact on quality and safety of care. The study, which analyzed data from over 12,000 nurses, showed that hospitals with better work environments had fewer repo...
A study found that nearly all colleges have dedicated lactation spaces, but only a quarter include them in campus construction standards. The researchers hope to help institutions create more comprehensive policies and resources for breastfeeding moms.
Researchers from the University of Michigan have adapted a sexual violence prevention program to address specific issues in Ghana, including power dynamics and peer assaults. The program has shown promising preliminary results, with students rethinking gender relations and challenging rape myths.
Caregiving in Canada is becoming increasingly demanding and stressful, with many untrained individuals providing medical and nursing care. The need for caregiving will increase as the ageing population grows, posing a risk to caregivers' mental and physical health.
According to Binghamton University professor Nina Flanagan, a positive mindset is crucial for maintaining a productive work environment in the healthcare field. Negativity can spread from leaders if not addressed.
A new study by the University of Tennessee will examine the intersection of being LGBT and a caregiver, highlighting elevated risks of poor health. The project aims to collect comprehensive data on the LGBT ADRD caregiving experience to inform intervention development.
A new online intervention tool shows promise in decreasing sexual risk-taking and promoting HIV/STI prevention behaviors among young gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men. The My Desires & Expectations (myDEx) tool was pilot-tested in a randomized trial and found to improve HIV prevention behaviors and emotional decision-m...
Researchers found widespread allomaternal nursing behavior in golden snub-nosed monkeys, where most infants were nursed by one or two additional adult females. This behavior enhanced infant survivorship and supported kin selection and reciprocity hypotheses, expanding our understanding of allomaternal nursing in primates.
In a five-year study, over 87% of golden snub-nosed monkey infants were nursed by females other than their mothers, highlighting the behavior in Old World monkeys for the first time. This phenomenon, called allomaternal nursing, was found to be reciprocal and beneficial for infant survival.
A new study found that nearly half of newly licensed nurses work overtime, while over 1 in 10 have a side job. The researchers analyzed surveys from over 4,500 nurses and found that they work an average of 39.4 hours a week, predominantly in 12-hour shifts.
Cancer clinical trial patients need care plans after trials end, yet little is known about initiating advance planning discussions. Researchers emphasize the importance of engaging patients and families in conversations about end-of-life care and palliative care. They stress the need for better data on post-trial needs and expectations.
A new study by George Washington University researchers reveals for-profit nursing schools are associated with lower performance on the national nursing licensure exam. Graduates of for-profit programs were more likely to fail the NCLEX on their first try compared to public and nonprofit graduates.
Cognitive impairment significantly affects self-care and mobility scores in skilled nursing facility residents. Residents with severe cognitive impairments show less improvement, highlighting the need for additional support and intense rehabilitation.
A UBC-Western study found that respectful, inclusive practices in primary care clinics can improve the health of marginalized individuals. Researchers developed modules to promote equity-oriented care and interviewed 395 individuals, finding reduced pain, depression, and trauma symptoms.
A new study found that most nurses rate hospital end-of-life care unfavorably due to painful procedures and lack of teamwork. However, effective nurse-physician collaboration and manageable workloads can improve care quality.
A new study published in the American Journal of Infection Control found that home healthcare workers' beliefs about infection prevention influence their compliance with protocols more than their actual knowledge. The researchers suggest targeting nurse perceptions to improve infection control strategies. Key findings include gaps in k...
A study of Mexican nurses found that most have a positive perspective on their workplaces, but also face understaffing and lack of support. The research highlights the importance of improving nursing workforce factors to influence patient outcomes and work environment quality.
A study of 32 hospital wards in the UK found a daily 3% rise in patient death risk associated with insufficiently staffed wards. Daily staffing levels for registered nurses averaged 4.75 hours, while those for nursing assistants averaged 2.99 hours.
The study found that non-US-born healthcare professionals made up a significant proportion of the workforce, with 16.6% not born in the US and 4.6% being noncitizens. Non-US-born professionals were most prevalent in certain fields like medicine, dentistry, and nursing.
A new study published in the journal Obesity suggests that alcohol consumption may attenuate long-term weight loss in adults with Type 2 diabetes. Participants who abstained from alcohol during a lifestyle intervention program lost more weight than those who drank, highlighting the importance of limiting alcohol intake for effective we...
A new study reveals that jumping spiders exhibit lactation-like provisioning behavior, where motherly care and nutritious milk are provided to offspring until they become independent. Spiderlings remained in the nest and nursed on spider milk for nearly 40 days, ensuring their overall health and adult survival.