Articles tagged with Nursing
A new study found that nurses get nearly an hour and a half less sleep before work days compared to days off, negatively impacting patient care and safety. The researchers suggest that healthcare leaders can implement evidence-based scheduling strategies to address this issue.
Dr. Katherine Scafide and collaborators will develop a protocol for bruise identification using alternate light sources, advancing the science behind this technology and its adoption in forensic nursing practice. The grant aims to identify potential barriers to successful implementation across forensic units.
A new study by University of Michigan researchers found that water births are no more risky than land births, with fewer first and second-degree tears. The study analyzed 397 waterbirths and 2025 land births, showing similar outcomes in neonatal intensive care admissions and postpartum hemorrhage rates.
The €4 million grant will support an international partnership of leading universities to redesign hospital workplaces, improving the mental health of nurses and physicians and patient safety. The initiative aligns with the International Year of the Nurse and Midwife and aims to enhance health professionals' mental health and wellbeing.
A training program to support advance care planning in nursing homes is expanding to over 170 facilities across the US. The program aims to provide patients with consistent and high-quality care that aligns with their treatment preferences.
A study by Ohio State University sociologist Natasha Quadlin found that women tend to choose college majors with lower earning potential than men, even when both prioritize economic returns. Women often opt for majors in fields perceived as more open and available to them.
A pilot study found that faith community events serve mostly convenience foods high in sodium, sugar, and saturated fat. These meals contribute to childhood obesity risks due to the lack of food guidelines in these settings.
Survivors of sepsis need long-term advocacy and support after hospital discharge, a new study suggests. The research identified five major themes among participants, including the challenges of recovery and the importance of caregiver assistance.
A 7-year prospective cohort study found that early use of regional anesthesia is associated with sustained pain benefits throughout rehabilitation and recovery. The study suggests that effective, agile pain interventions can play an important role in reducing future pain.
A study by UBC professor John Oliffe reveals eight lessons learnt from successful community-based men's health promotion programs. These programs recognize social forces that uniquely affect men, such as cultural activities and elder-led circles, to improve mental and physical well-being.
A new study found that intensive lifestyle interventions, combined with medication, produce clinically significant improvements in quality of life outcomes for obese patients. Participants who received both liraglutide and behavioral therapy achieved more meaningful weight-related quality of life improvements compared to those who rece...
A nurse-led program has been shown to improve the care of older adults, with improved patient safety, quality of care, and reduced complications. The program addresses issues specific to this population, including falls, medications, and dementia symptom management, and helps healthcare providers become unit-based leaders.
A study found that home health care significantly lowers the risk of hospital re-admission within 30 days among older adults with heart failure. The researchers analyzed records of over 67,000 Medicare patients and discovered that those receiving home health care had lower readmission rates than those without
A new study found that stigma about HIV preventive medication (PrEP) use is significantly associated with lower intention to start PrEP among women. The study recommends expanding public messaging, addressing stereotype beliefs, and designing interventions that integrate stigma reduction at the individual and community levels.
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing have discovered that GLP-1 receptor agonists can reduce oxycodone self-administration and relapse in rats. The study suggests a novel role for GLP-1 receptors in opioid-mediated behaviors, providing a potential new target for medications treating opioid use disorder.
A large study analyzing 107,000 knee replacement surgeries found significant racial variation in post-operative care. African American patients were more likely to be discharged to an inpatient rehabilitation or skilled nursing facility rather than home care after the procedure.
A new study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing used a mystery shopper methodology to evaluate the quality of HIV/STI testing services for young men who have sex with men. The results showed variable performance across cities and testing sites, emphasizing the need to improve these services.
The University of Texas at Arlington's nursing professors Kathryn Daniel and Patti Parker are honored with the Distinguished Educator in Gerontological Nursing Award. The award recognizes their efforts to train the next generation of gerontology professionals.
A University of Michigan study found that 15% of older adults readmitted to hospitals within a month after discharge, with many returning for preexisting infections. Patients discharged home or to home care were more likely to return with linked infections than those discharged to skilled nursing homes, contradicting conventional wisdom.
A study led by Drexel University showed that coloring and open-studio art therapy benefits stressed caregivers of cancer patients, reducing stress, anxiety, and burnout. The interventions improved positive affect, pleasure, and enjoyment while increasing desire to continue making art.
Researchers at UTA's PROMIS lab are developing interventions to reduce unsafe medication use, which affects over 700,000 hospitalizations annually. The project aims to enhance decision-making, increase compliance, and raise adherence in primary care settings.
Teenage e-cigarette use is heavily influenced by parental and sibling attitudes, with flavors being a major draw for young users. Research also highlights the need for mandatory education on e-cigarette use among teens and increased regulation of flavored products.
Karen Giuliano, a UMass Amherst Nursing associate professor, has been selected as AACN's 2020 Distinguished Research Lecturer for her work in medical device design and innovation. She will discuss her career and research journey at the AACN National Teaching Institute & Critical Care Exposition.
A commentary by University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing nurse-bioethicist Connie Ulrich explores the impact of ethical issues on clinicians. Moral distress can lead to burnout and erosion of moral strength, but developing coping skills and addressing organizational factors can help.
Researchers outline effective engagement strategies, including youth community advisory boards and social media outreach. They also provide guidance on selecting and training recruitment staff, monitoring study progress, and addressing legal issues.
Most pups born in an elephant seal colony were produced by a small number of long-lived female seals, known as supermoms. These females dominated reproductive output, accounting for more than half of pup production.
A four-year research project aims to improve sleep patterns for night-shift workers over 50 years old, reducing the risk of depression, cardiovascular diseases, and accidents. The study will test two alternative sleep schedules, providing insights into the impact on productivity and overall health.
A study published in the Journal of Advanced Nursing found that social networking site addiction negatively impacts nurses' performance and concentration. The authors suggest hospitals take steps to limit social media use and provide training to help nurses manage distractions.
A study by Florida Atlantic University demonstrates the feasibility and efficacy of animal-assisted interventions in reducing stress among military patients undergoing aeromedical evacuation. The results show significant decreases in cortisol levels and improvements in immunoglobulin A levels.
The study aims to improve caregiver physical and emotional well-being, increase confidence for caregiving, and enhance patient outcomes. Researchers will use simulation-based learning to train 180 family caregivers, comparing results to a control group.
A recent study found that rural communities in the Northwest face significant health disparities and lack access to timely data. The SHARE-NW project is working to identify and visualize data to help address these issues and promote health equity.
The University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies has been awarded a competitive 5-year NIH/NIMHD grant to educate diverse scientific workforce. The program provides health disparities research training experiences in six countries, with the ultimate goal of creating a culturally competent healthcare workforce.
A national study found that combining early home health nursing with at least one outpatient physician visit after hospital discharge reduces the risk of 30-day hospital readmission for sepsis patients. The intervention facilitates coordinated care planning and early surveillance, resulting in improved outcomes.
Researchers found that enhanced medical rehabilitation, which incorporates motivation during therapy sessions, leads to a 25% improvement in functional recovery among patients. The approach focuses on specific goals important to individual patients, resulting in better outcomes.
A recent study found that visits to the dentist drop substantially after adults turn 80, particularly among racial and ethnic minorities. The research highlights disparities in adult dental care by race and immigration status, with immigrants and minority groups facing barriers to accessing quality dental care.
Researchers at UTA and UT Southwestern are studying the mechanisms of exercise intolerance in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) to develop personalized therapies. They aim to identify common characteristics among HFpEF patients based on cardiac, pulmonary, and skeletal muscle limitations.
A recent study found that American nursing programs provide inadequate instruction on handling catastrophic situations like nuclear events, pandemics, and water contamination crises. The study's results showed most students felt underprepared for emergency response, while professors believed they needed more training to teach care duri...
Research from NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing finds that one in 270 births experience both premature birth and severe maternal complications. The study, which examined data from California births between 2007-2012, also reveals racial disparities in health outcomes, with Black women twice as likely to have a dual burden birth.
A first-of-its-kind study found that neighborhood economics, education, and perceptions of social disorder are linked to poor mental health in urban black men. Neighborhood deprivation and disconnectedness are also associated with poor physical health outcomes.
The Decker School of Nursing at Binghamton University has received a $2.8 million grant to support graduate nursing students in rural areas, with the goal of increasing primary-care providers in underserved areas.
A new study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing highlights the challenges faced by nurses in caring for hospitalized patients with social risk factors. The research suggests that prioritization of medical needs and lack of organizational supports can deter nurses from addressing social concerns, leading to unmet needs...
Florida Atlantic University has received a $1.5 million grant to educate and train veteran nursing students in primary care services for rural veterans. The project, CAPE-V, aims to create a culturally diverse group of veteran students who are primary care oriented and willing to work with underserved populations.
A researcher at Case Western Reserve University has developed a data-driven algorithm that uses electronic medical records and computer science to identify which patients would benefit from air transfer. The study aims to reduce unnecessary helicopter transfers, saving patients and healthcare costs.
The article highlights the role of nurses in shaping cultural and social dimensions of public health policies, particularly during the 1918-1919 influenza pandemic. D'Antonio suggests that nursing history can provide insights into how agendas around change in public health policy might impact social justice.
Researchers developed an innovative curricular approach to educate undergraduate nursing students in geriatric care, using interactive learning assignments to increase understanding, confidence, and competence. The program was well-received by students and provided them with multiple learning activities to master geriatric content.
A study of over 600 urban black men hospitalized for serious injuries found that those with violent injuries had more severe mental health symptoms. Prior life experiences, including adverse childhood experiences and neighborhood disadvantage, were identified as key risk factors for post-injury depression and PTSD.
The study found that individualized therapy approaches such as stimulus control and sleep restriction are effective in treating insomnia, while a combination approach was minimally effective. The research used a strategy focused solely on sleep education and hygiene, which showed minimal impact on symptoms.
A recent study published in SLEEP found that children who nap for at least 30 minutes, three days a week, experience improved happiness, self-control, grit, fewer behavioral problems, and higher IQ. The study suggests that napping can have positive effects on academic achievement, particularly for sixth graders.
A study of 326 patients with acute myocardial infarction found that a perceived inability to act and inaccurate symptom appraisal were common factors contributing to delayed care-seeking. These patients often reported feelings of paralysis, fear, or anxiety, which can be addressed through education and awareness campaigns.
A six-month pilot study assesses the effectiveness of a telephone-based care program for homebound seniors with dementia, aiming to reduce caregiver burden and prevent hospitalization. The program uses a modified Care Consultation Intervention, which involves assessments and action plans to support unmet needs.
A recent study by Donna Wilson reveals that 48-91% of older adults experience ageism, while 50-98% of younger people admit to discriminatory thoughts or behaviors. The research highlights the need for more comprehensive surveys and anti-ageism legislation to address this pressing issue.
A University at Buffalo study found that cyberbullying is linked to poor sleep quality, which can exacerbate depression in teens. Nearly 15% of high school students report being bullied online.
Researchers found that teen girls are more likely to experience depressive symptoms and suicidal thoughts compared to boys, regardless of whether they are bullied or not. The study also revealed that relational bullying among females is often hidden from view.
A new study published in Orthopedics found that pre-operative daily life disability is a significant predictor of poor outcomes after total hip replacement surgery. Patients who cannot perform daily activities independently before surgery are more likely to experience surgical complications, longer hospital stays, and higher rates of r...
A new study at New York University finds that team-based clinical experiences significantly improve interprofessional competencies among nursing, dental, and medical students. Students who participated in the program showed improvements in communication, collaboration, conflict management, and patient-centered approaches.
Researchers from NYU Meyers College of Nursing used FDNY GIS maps to develop an educational program for nurse practitioners, which improved their care and interventions on the opioid crisis. The study found that local, real-time maps informed clinical practice and increased screenings for risk-taking behaviors in adolescent populations.
A recent study found that two-thirds of adults dying prematurely from natural causes did not seek medical help in the 30 days leading up to their death. The research identified key factors contributing to premature adult deaths, including alcohol, tobacco, and lack of access to healthcare.
A new survey tool assesses rural, older adults' knowledge of Alzheimer's disease and finds that many are aware of the importance of annual cognitive screenings. However, there are gaps in knowledge about risk factors, symptoms, and treatment options.
A Rutgers study found that New Jersey's disclosure law has led to better nurse staffing ratios across 10 specialty areas of care. The law requires hospitals and nursing homes to publicly report nurse staffing levels, resulting in improved patient outcomes such as reduced rates of infection and falls.
A new article provides culturally competent lactation education and evidence-based guidance for Orthodox Jewish mothers with sick newborns. Nurses are advised to have conversations with Rabbis before delivery to determine colostrum and milk storage needs, ensuring personalized care and meeting individual goals.