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Girls feel more anger, sadness than boys when friends offend

A Duke University study found that pre-teen girls are just as likely to react aggressively to a friend's betrayal as boys, but may struggle more with feelings of sadness. The research suggests that girls' friendships require a different approach than previously thought, focusing on teaching them how to cope when a friend lets them down.

SourceDuke University·JournalChild Development·DateNov 22, 2011

Early exposure to pets does not increase children's risk of allergies

A new study published in Clinical & Experimental Allergy reveals that early exposure to pets does not increase the risk of allergies in children. In fact, research found that being exposed to dogs and cats in the first year of life may actually reduce the likelihood of becoming allergic to these animals later in life.

SourceWiley·JournalClinical & Experimental Allergy·DateJun 13, 2011

Canine telepathy?

Researchers investigated how dogs respond to human attention, finding that both domestic dogs and wolves can beg for food based on a human's attentiveness. Dogs' ability to follow human actions stems from their willingness to accept humans as social companions and conditioning to follow human movements.

SourceSpringer·JournalLearning & Behavior·DateJun 9, 2011

Study finds flame retardants at high levels in pet dogs

Researchers at Indiana University found significant levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the blood of pet dogs, with average concentrations about five to ten times higher than those found in humans. The study suggests that dogs may serve as 'biosentinels' for monitoring human exposure to flame retardants.

SourceIndiana University·JournalEnvironmental Science & Technology·DateApr 26, 2011

Keys to long life

A groundbreaking study by University of California, Riverside researchers found that personality characteristics and social relations from childhood can predict one's risk of dying decades later. The Longevity Project followed over 1,500 bright children for 20 years, revealing that prudence and persistence are key to a long life.

Shy trout size it up

Studies on juvenile trout reveal distinct personality traits, with some exhibiting aggression and others hiding from new objects. Shy trout surprisingly outperform bold individuals in growth rate when released into the wild.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalBehavioral Ecology·DateDec 6, 2010

Dogs may be pessimistic too

A new study by the University of Bristol has found that dogs with separation-related behaviors tend to make more pessimistic judgments, suggesting a cognitive bias. The research provides insight into animal emotions and highlights the importance of addressing underlying negative emotional states in dogs.

SourceUniversity of Bristol·JournalCurrent Biology·DateOct 11, 2010

Diabetes monitoring device benefits man and man's best friend

Researchers have successfully used a continuous glucose monitoring device to treat dogs with diabetes, providing greater monitoring capabilities and alleviating the need for multiple blood samples. The device, commonly used in human diabetes treatment, helps veterinarians determine proper insulin dosages and manage diet-related factors.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalDiabetes Technology & Therapeutics·DateJul 23, 2010

Archaeology find sheds new light on family pets

A University of Leicester archaeologist has discovered a bone belonging to a late 19th-century tortoise from Stafford Castle, providing the earliest archaeological evidence for pet tortoises. This find sheds light on the changing attitudes towards family pets in British society during the late 19th century.

SourceUniversity of Leicester·JournalPost-Medieval Archaeology·DateJul 12, 2010

Pets on planes

Canadian Medical Association Journal urges airlines to prioritize human passenger safety over accommodating small pets in airplane cabins. The Canadian Transportation Agency considers requiring airlines to safeguard passengers with pet allergies, forcing a reevaluation of airline policies.

SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·DateFeb 16, 2010

The therapeutic benefits of the human-animal bond

Research documents the value of the human-animal bond in improving child development, elderly care, and rehabilitation outcomes. A growing body of evidence highlights the healing power of companion animals in reducing stress, providing affection, and fostering a sense of security.

SourceWiley·JournalFamily Process·DateNov 30, 2009

Microchips result in higher rate of return of shelter animals to owners

A recent study by Ohio State University found that microchipped animals were reunited with their owners in almost three out of four cases. The return-to-owner rate for cats was 20 times higher and for dogs 2 1/2 times higher than for all stray cats and dogs, highlighting the effectiveness of microchip technology in pet reunification.

SourceOhio State University·JournalJournal of the American Veterinary Medical Association·DateOct 13, 2009

Report shows US wildlife trade poorly regulated

A recent study by Brown University and the Wildlife Trust found that US wildlife imports are fragmented and insufficiently coordinated, failing to accurately list over four in five species entering the country. This lack of regulation poses significant risks to human health, food supply chains, and ecosystems.

SourceBrown University·JournalScience·DateApr 30, 2009

Our penchant for rarity could threaten conservation efforts

A study published in PLOS ONE found that people are more attracted to rare species, leading to longer download times and increased attempts to access them. This perceived value of rarity poses a threat to conservation efforts, particularly in the context of ecotourism and exotic pet trade.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS ONE·DateApr 21, 2009

Dog owners more likely to share germs with pets by not washing hands than by sleeping with dog

Research at Kansas State University found that dog owners who don't wash their hands after petting their dogs or before cooking meals are more likely to spread antibiotic-resistant E. coli bacteria. Despite common bonding behaviors like sleeping with pets, these practices have no association with an increase in shared E. coli strains.

SourceKansas State University·JournalAmerican Journal of Veterinary Research·DateJan 27, 2009