Researchers have created a molecule that strongly binds to the nanocrystal's surface, slowing down energy leaks and extending the charge separation time. This technique enables more efficient use of light-driven chemical reactions.
Rabbi Lior Nevo has received the Heart and Hands Award from LeadingAge Massachusetts for her spiritual leadership and personal counsel. Her work supporting Jack Satter House's Spectacular Seniors 2025 Calendar was also celebrated for its joyful, stereotype-shattering innovation.
Researchers at Stanford University have identified a common crystal that can efficiently convert low-energy photons into high-quality entangled photon pairs. The discovery has significant implications for the development of highly sensitive and stable quantum sensors.
A new study shows that Neanderthals and Mesolithic hunter-gatherers had a significant impact on vegetation patterns in Europe, with human-induced fires and hunting affecting up to 47% of plant type distribution. The research challenges the notion of an 'untouched landscape' in Europe before agriculture.
International experts have established guidelines for gene therapy in hereditary hearing loss, emphasizing patient-centered care and respect for diversity. The guidelines outline frameworks for clinical trials, including patient selection criteria, surgical procedures, and safety evaluations.
Researchers developed a time-resolved cryo-ET method to capture snapshots of cultured neuronal synapses. The study identified a 'kiss-shrink-run' pathway that unifies the debated 'kiss-and-run' and 'full-collapse' fusion mechanisms, providing a structural basis for efficient synaptic transmission.
Researchers have developed magic cube metamaterials that can dynamically control electromagnetic fields, overcoming limitations of traditional materials. The technology has potential applications in human-machine interaction and electronic devices.
A new chip architecture has successfully overcome major limitations of photonic neural networks, achieving record-breaking input sizes and robust performance with partially coherent light sources. The device demonstrated accuracies of 94% and 96% in handwritten digit and fashion image classification tasks.
The Association for Molecular Pathology recognized Dr. Laposata's contributions to clinical laboratory practice and his role in challenging the FDA's rule on laboratory-developed test regulation. The award preserves diagnostic innovation, ensures patient access, and avoids escalating healthcare costs.
Carol and John Fountain's $236 million gift will help sustain University Hospitals' community-focused mission. The South Pavilion at UH Ahuja Medical Center will be named in their honor, recognizing their transformative support.
A UH crystals expert has shown how to bend and twist crystals without physical force, using a molecule called a tautomer. This discovery has potential applications in drug delivery and material properties, such as optoelectronics and soft robotics.
A massive exoplanet dubbed 'super-Earth' has been discovered orbiting a nearby dwarf star, offering new hope in the hunt for other worlds that could harbor life. The exoplanet, GJ 251 c, is approximately four times as massive as Earth and likely to be rocky.
A new study from Karolinska Institutet found that countries with higher human development indices and lower gender inequality have higher levels of cardiorespiratory fitness among young adults. Women's VO2peak was significantly higher in countries with high gender equality compared to those with low gender equality.
A Norwegian study of over 21,000 adolescents and young adults found that those with persistent parental opioid prescriptions faced more than double the risk of persistent opioid use. The study suggests considering family-based approaches to managing pain conditions in adolescents and young adults.
Japanese Catholic universities' nursing faculties emphasize core values like loving all people, wholeness, and resilience, which shape patient care. These values are actively embedded in education and align with Catholic social doctrine.
The 15th annual Les Turner Symposium on ALS will bring together leading researchers to discuss the latest research and perspectives on the disease. Dr. Don Cleveland, a renowned expert, will deliver a keynote address on developing designer DNA drug therapy for neurodegenerative diseases.
New research reveals that textile color, particularly dark dyes, significantly accelerates microfiber release and degradation. This study provides crucial insights into the ecological risks of synthetic microfibers and highlights the need for stricter monitoring and pollution control strategies.
Researchers from Princeton University uncover the origins of the human-biting mosquito Culex pipiens molestus, dating it back over 1,000 years to ancient agricultural societies in Egypt. The study reveals genetic links between bird-biting and human-biting mosquitoes, crucial for understanding West Nile virus transmission.
Researchers at Mount Sinai found chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) rare among individuals with isolated brain injuries. The study, published in the Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology, analyzed postmortem brain tissue from 47 donors and revealed that CTE is more common in those with extensive repetitive head impacts.
A cohort study found that night light exposure was a significant risk factor for developing cardiovascular diseases among adults over 40. Avoiding light at night may be a useful strategy for reducing the risks of cardiovascular diseases.
Researchers at the German Primate Center discovered that Guinea baboons distribute meat according to patterns similar to those of human hunter-gatherer groups. The strength of relationships between animals determines who gets what, with closer ties leading to more peaceful transfers.
Researchers at UC Irvine have identified an exoplanet in the Milky Way Galaxy's habitable zone, which may support liquid water conditions. The super-Earth orbits an M-dwarf star just 18 light-years away, making it a prime target for future direct imaging studies.
Researchers at the University of Wisconsin–Madison discovered waterhemp populations can survive PPO-inhibiting herbicides applied preemergence. This finding highlights the need to diversify weed management programs and understand resistance development over time for effective, long-term strategies.
Researchers successfully generate even and odd terahertz frequencies using topological insulator-based van der Waals metamaterials, confirming long-standing theories and opening doors to new applications. This breakthrough enables the development of compact terahertz sources, sensors, and ultrafast optoelectronic devices.
The National Institutes of Health has awarded a five-year, $10.8 million grant to create the New York Regional Diabetes Research Center (NYR-DRC), a multi-institutional center that aims to discover scientific knowledge and translate it into improved care for people with diabetes and related metabolic diseases. The center will bring tog...
In a new Stroke article, Dr. Joseph Broderick predicts stroke care advancements by 2050, with a focus on patient-wearable diagnosis tools and AI-driven treatments for ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. Researchers will overcome the challenge of neuroprotection and develop smaller, safer clot removal devices.
A new framework published in Science describes a method for integrating advanced transcriptomics and AI models to improve drug discovery. The platform uses high-dimensional transcriptomics to map cellular interactions and identifies novel interventions to correct disease states.
A new study from the University of Portsmouth found that individuals' ability to stay active despite pain depends more on their pain resilience than on how much pain they feel. Boosting resilience could enhance both pain management and overall health.
A genetic study reveals that the London Underground Mosquito originated in ancient Mediterranean civilizations over a thousand years ago. The mosquito adapted to human habitats aboveground environments, priming itself for urban success.
A new Alliance trial is exploring the effectiveness of a combination of targeted therapy and immunotherapy for patients with advanced adrenocortical carcinoma, a rare and aggressive cancer. The study aims to improve disease control and quality of life for patients with limited treatment options.
A study from Baylor University and New Mexico State University reveals that dinosaurs in North America were not fading away before the asteroid impact, but instead living in vibrant ecosystems. The research found that dinosaur communities across the continent were divided into bioprovinces based on temperature differences.
Researchers used computational engineering techniques to simulate weight and gravitational stress on sauropod femurs. They found that two South American genera, Uberabatitan and Neuquensaurus, could generally remain standing for extended periods, allowing them to feed on high branches and defend against predators. The simulations sugge...
Researchers are developing 'biohybrid robots' that flex and move using biological tissue, offering potential applications in medicine and industry. The field is advancing through advanced fabrication methods, such as 3D bioprinting and electrospinning, which enable precise control over muscle cells.
A 30-year study in southern Sweden finds that rising spring temperatures have doubled the incidence of avian malaria, with a specific period from May 9 to June 24 being particularly critical. The researchers believe that warmer years trigger blood-sucking insects to seek out nests, allowing parasites to thrive and spread disease.
Research on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in drinking water has evolved through three distinct phases, with a focus on monitoring and treatment challenges. The study reveals growth in research, with cumulative publications expected to reach 7,689 by 2030.
A new study by Beni-Suef University in Egypt reveals that nearly half of undergraduate students use non-prescription weight loss supplements without prior medical consultation. The researchers found that many users were aware of potential health risks but continued taking the supplements due to social media and family influence.
A study found that AI image generators reproduce and amplify gender biases in different languages, with varying degrees of impact. The results showed that direct prompts using the generic masculine produced the strongest biases, while explicitly feminine prompts showed almost exclusively women.
Researchers measured ¹²⁹I and ¹²⁷I concentrations in seawater samples, revealing riverine input as dominant source of anthropogenic radionuclide ¹²⁹I. The study shows that transport and dispersion are influenced by monsoon patterns, upwelling, and freshwater plume buoyancy.
A new national study highlights the potential of extended reality (XR) in healthcare training, offering experiences that might otherwise be missed. However, poorly designed programs can overwhelm students, while trained faculty, technical support, and sustainable funding are essential for successful implementation.
Researchers at UMass Amherst have developed a new tool, iConRNA, that provides an unrivaled look inside cells and can help solve the mystery of how devastating diseases develop. The tool resolves the balance of physical driving forces of phase separation and predicts how this balance is tuned under different cellular situations.
Researchers analyzed faecal matter samples from civets eating ripe coffee berries, finding significantly higher levels of fats and key flavour-enhancing compounds in the resulting civet coffee beans. These chemical differences are believed to affect the coffee's final flavour profile.
Recent discoveries on the molecular regulation of cholesterol metabolism have far-reaching implications for human diseases. Four interconnected modules of cholesterol metabolism are outlined, including hepatic de novo synthesis, intestinal absorption, and reverse transport via HDL.
A new study links exposure to tetrachloroethylene (PCE), a chemical used in dry cleaning and found in consumer products, to an increased risk of significant liver fibrosis. The study found that people exposed to PCE were three times more likely to develop the condition, regardless of other health factors.
Researchers developed glass network-engineered Ba2Sc2B4O11:Ce3+ glass ceramics that exhibit high PLQY and stability. These GCs emit yellow light centered at 540 nm under violet excitation, meeting full-spectrum lighting requirements.
Researchers at UC Irvine found that amyloid precursor proteins form a complex with voltage-gated proton channels in human brain immune cells, altering their operation and promoting neuroinflammation. The study suggests two specific mutations linked to early-onset Alzheimer's further increase channel activity.
The Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF) has announced the 2025 SET-10 Rankings, honoring institutions whose groundbreaking research is shaping the future of cardiovascular care. The rankings recognize academic and medical institutions that are advancing the science and improving patient outcomes.
A new study by George Washington University estimates nearly 1 in 5 urinary tract infections in Southern California may be caused by E. coli strains transmitted through contaminated meat, posing a hidden foodborne risk. People living in low-income neighborhoods face the highest risk of infection.
A German study using a digital cohort dataset found that twenty percent of participants had unreported polio vaccinations, while forty percent of documented doses were unidentified. The study emphasizes the need for improved vaccine tracking and booster vaccination strategies to ensure effective population protection.
Researchers at Hebrew University of Jerusalem have created a new type of drug molecule that can precisely destroy TERRA, an RNA molecule helping certain cancer cells survive. The discovery paves the way for a new generation of RNA-based cancer treatments targeting genetic roots rather than symptoms.
A new study led by Dr Elisa Fuentes-Montemayor identifies key ecological factors supporting natural colonisation, which can provide environmental and societal benefits. Hybrid approaches combining tree planting and natural colonisation offer intermediate values of forest growth and structural complexity.
A global meta-analysis of biological invasions found that impacts vary over time and are shaped by ecological contexts. Invasive plants reduce native plant diversity, while abiotic effects weaken after years. The study suggests early action to prevent invasive species' impacts on biodiversity and climate change.
A new study found that bright light exposure at night significantly increases the chances of developing serious heart problems. Women and younger people were especially vulnerable to this impact. The researchers are now calling for more research into lighting guidelines to help reduce night-time light exposure.
Jill Tarter was awarded the Fellows Medal by the California Academy of Sciences for her pioneering work in SETI and radio astronomy. She led groundbreaking projects, including Project Phoenix, and co-founded the SETI Institute, establishing it as a field of research.
Climate models oversimplify the role of calcifying plankton in capturing and cycling carbon, potentially underestimating the ocean's capacity to respond to climate change. Ignoring these organisms' diversity risks oversimplifying how the ocean responds to climate stressors.
A new UTA study found that engaging in light activity, such as walking or doing chores, instead of sitting can lead to better feelings the next day. The research, published in Psychology of Sport and Exercise, suggests that even small changes to daily routine can have a positive impact on mood and energy.
Researchers develop Te-modulated Fe single-atom catalyst to overcome polysulfide shuttle effect and sluggish redox kinetics in Li-S batteries. The catalyst significantly improves both rate performance and cycling stability, making it a promising solution for high-energy, low-cost energy storage.
The Stowers Institute has appointed its first AI Fellow, Sumner Magruder, to harness the potential of artificial intelligence in biological research. He will collaborate with researchers to design new algorithms and unlock insights from large datasets.
A new study has precisely dated New Mexico fossils to around 66.4-66 million years ago, showing diverse dinosaur species thriving in the region until the end of the Cretaceous Period. This finding challenges the long-held idea that non-avian dinosaurs were in a gradual decline before extinction.
A recent study found that plasticine models, commonly used in ecological experiments, may not accurately capture real-world biotic interactions due to their reliance on visual cues. The research team deployed over 2,400 models across two habitats and found similar attack rates regardless of color, shape, or size.
The study reveals that certain rectangular shapes allow chloroplasts to achieve both efficient light capture at high density and enough space for shifting during strong light avoidance. The natural geometry of Elodea cells matches the predicted optimal shapes well, with a balance between packing and flexibility.