Researchers at Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center have developed a new, non-invasive approach to reshape the nasal tissue and improve airflow. The Vivaer Nasal Airway Remodeling device uses radiofrequency energy to treat nasal obstruction, a condition that affects millions of Americans.
A new study examines how a novel approach to patient safety, Safety II, impacts patient safety in high-performing units. The study identified key domains and behaviors that contribute to low adverse drug event rates, including innovative approaches such as out-of-box thinking.
Researchers are testing a neurostimulation technique using a vagus nerve stimulator to boost motor recovery in stroke patients with poor arm function. The study has shown promising results, with approximately 85% of participants benefiting from the treatment.
A new study by Ohio State University researchers found that rear-facing car seats are effective in reducing injuries and fatalities in rear-impact collisions. The study's findings align with crash data, highlighting the importance of following recommended guidelines for car seat selection based on child height, weight, and age.
Researchers found a single upfront genomic test to be more effective for detecting Lynch syndrome in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients than traditional multiple testing. This approach helps guide treatment decisions while identifying those at risk of developing CRC and other cancers.
Physicians and biomedical engineers create patient-specific models to predict complications and optimize treatment decisions. The approach has led to improved patient outcomes, such as Bernice Belcher's successful open heart surgery.
A new study by researchers at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center found no evidence of a link between hormonal birth control and depression. Dr. Brett Worly notes that while some groups may be at higher risk of depression, including adolescents and postpartum women, this is not due to the birth control itself.
A global survey of genetic testing labs reveals inconsistent protocols for analyzing BRCA genes, which could impact cancer susceptibility. The study calls for global best-practice guidelines to ensure consistency in test results.
A new scientific statement highlights the interconnection between cardiovascular disease and breast cancer, emphasizing the need for research and specialized treatment. The American Heart Association emphasizes prevention and modification of cardiac risk factors during and after breast cancer treatment.
The Ohio Opioid Technology Challenge has awarded $10,000 prizes to five innovative concepts addressing drug abuse and addiction. The top ideas include digital therapies, augmented reality coaching systems, and virtual reality prevention tools.
Researchers at Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center conducted a study on a brain pacemaker to slow the decline of problem-solving and decision-making skills in patients with Alzheimer's disease. The deep brain stimulation (DBS) implant improved cognitive, behavioral, and functional abilities in patients.
A new study from The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center suggests that weak deep core muscles increase the risk of low back pain in runners. By analyzing muscle movements and pressure on joints, researchers found that planks and stabilizing exercises are essential for preventing back pain.
A new transcatheter implant has been shown to be safe and effective in treating diastolic heart failure by reducing blood backup in the lungs. The device, a dime-size interatrial shunt, diverted blood flow from high-pressure chambers to low-pressure ones, improving pulmonary capillary wedge pressure readings.
Researchers at Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center developed an electric bandage that can prevent bacterial biofilm infections, combat antibiotic resistance, and enable healing in infected burn wounds. The bandage generates a weak electric field without any external power supply and is already FDA-cleared.
A national study has launched mobile stroke units, which bring highly trained personnel and advanced medical equipment to patients in need of rapid treatment. The units have shown promise in improving patient outcomes and efficiency, with the potential to enable faster diagnosis and treatment of strokes.
A recent study found that state-level TBI laws lead to a significant decline in the rate of recurrent concussions among US high school athletes approximately 2.5 years after implementation. The laws are reported to increase initial concussion reports and reduce recurrent concussions.
Researchers at Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center created a phenogenetic map for induced pluripotent stem cell models of neurological diseases, linking cell characteristics to genotype. The iPhemap online database shares knowledge and develops new therapies.
A new set of breathing techniques, developed by Dr. J Tod Olin, has been shown to effectively treat symptoms of EILO in athletes. The techniques, which include the tongue variant, tooth variant, and lip variant, help athletes open their obstructed airways during high-intensity exercise.
Researchers identified a new mechanism for how spinal cord injury weakens the immune system, leading to increased susceptibility to pneumonia. Disrupting nerve fibers to the adrenal glands may be a promising treatment strategy to prevent or reduce infections.
A new UCLA study found that healthy nonsmokers experienced increased adrenaline levels in their heart after one electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) with nicotine. The findings suggest that e-cigarettes with nicotine may not be safe for all users, especially those without known cardiac disease.
A new study reveals substantial disparities in health status, healthcare quality, and access to care for individuals with developmental disabilities. The research found that children and older adults with developmental disabilities experience the greatest disparities in unmet healthcare needs.
Long-term use of high-dose vitamin B6 and B12 supplements is associated with a two- to four-fold increased lung cancer risk in men. Male smokers taking these supplements were three times more likely to develop lung cancer, while those taking higher doses were approximately four times more likely.
A mobile health app called SuperBetter improved concussion symptoms and optimism in teens who used it daily alongside standard medical treatment. The app incorporates social game mechanics and a heroic narrative to help teens cope with unresolved concussion symptoms, promoting healthy habits and reduced risk of depression.
Researchers developed Tissue Nanotransfection (TNT) technology to generate any cell type for treatment within the patient's own body. The technology can repair injured tissue and restore organ function in aging tissues, including organs, blood vessels, and nerve cells.
Researchers found that prior vaccination in pregnant women did not significantly affect the transfer of flu antibodies to their babies, contradicting initial concerns. Weakened maternal immune responses from repeated flu shots also hindered peak antibody levels.
Patients who watched videos of themselves struggling to breathe while sleeping with sleep apnea used CPAP machines three hours more per night than those who saw no video. The effect was dramatic, with patients becoming determined to fix their condition after witnessing the severity of their own sleep apnea.
A study reveals the importance of formal education, screening, and treatment protocols for emergency department personnel in identifying and rescuing human trafficking victims. The project increased the identification of other forms of abuse, such as domestic violence and sexual assault.
Research found that sleep-deprived couples experience increased inflammatory markers when arguing, with a 10% rise for every hour of lost sleep. Getting enough sleep can help mitigate this effect and reduce the risk of chronic illnesses.
A new study from The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center reveals that female runners with a body mass index (BMI) of less than 19 are more likely to develop stress fractures. Lighter women who suffered stress fractures took longer to recover, highlighting the importance of maintaining a healthy BMI through resistance training.
Despite popular belief, a new study from The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center found that compression tights do not reduce muscle fatigue in runners. However, the tights did significantly reduce muscle vibration, which may still have some benefits for runners.
A new study suggests that 'light' cigarettes have no health benefits and may contribute to the rise of lung adenocarcinoma. The FDA should regulate the use of ventilation holes on cigarettes to reduce the risk of this type of cancer, according to experts.
A new study from The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center found that athletes with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are more likely to compete in team contact sports, which can increase their risk of injury. This is contrary to the expectation that individuals with ADHD would gravitate towards individual sports.
A new study conducted at The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center found that more than half of breast cancer patients undergoing mastectomy lack necessary medical knowledge for high-quality decision-making about reconstructive surgery. Researchers emphasize the need for shared decision-making tools and patient-doctor commu...
A new study suggests that financially strained pregnant women may be at a higher risk of having a low-birth-weight infant. Researchers found that pregnancy-specific distress was a key factor in this connection, and interventions such as meditation and breathing exercises could help mitigate the effects.
A new study from Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center reveals that body mass index (BMI) has no effect on meniscus repair surgery failure rates. The research found similar success rates for patients with average and higher BMI, challenging common assumptions about weight and joint pressure.
Women born with complex congenital heart disease can now have successful pregnancies thanks to new guidance. The American Heart Association journal Circulation published a road map for healthcare providers, emphasizing the need for close monitoring and expert care.
Research from Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center finds depression in pregnancy associated with lower BDNF levels, which also predict low birth weight. The study suggests that increasing BDNF through exercise may be a beneficial way to address the issue.
The UCLA team implanted a spinal stimulator in a California man who broke his neck in a dirt-biking accident, showing early promise in returning hand strength and movement. The device bypasses the injury by training the spinal cord to find alternate pathways, allowing patients to regain mobility in their hands.
Researchers found that ACL injuries alter brain activity related to leg movement, relying on visual systems instead of instinctive movement. This study suggests a new rehabilitation approach using strobe glasses to help patients rewire their brains and regain natural movement.
A new national consumer survey found that 44% of people under 35 believe e-cigarettes are less harmful to the lungs. Researchers at The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center are conducting two clinical studies to evaluate the health effects of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products.
A new study shows that a novel, nonsurgical approach can help 3 out of 4 adolescent athletes with vocal cord dysfunction (VCD) breathe better during exercise. The approach involves visual biofeedback, breathing techniques, and performance psychology training, and has been shown to improve breathing in 75% of patients.
A new study shows that babies fed infant formula with a structurally identical version of 2'-fucosyllactose (2'-FL), the most abundant HMO found in human milk, had an immune response more like breastfed babies. This breakthrough research provides hope for parents who need or choose to use infant formula.
UCLA scientists used a new technology to analyze DNA and found dozens of genes involved in the development of schizophrenia. The study provides important information on how the disorder originates and may lead to better treatments.
Researchers found that spinal cord injuries cause profound changes in gut microbiota, leading to dysbiosis. However, feeding mice probiotics after a spinal cord injury improves functional recovery and elicits a protective immune response.
A new study found that using Shakespeare's rhythmic language paired with physical gestures improved social interaction and language skills in children with autism. The 'Hunter Heartbeat Method' intervention showed significant improvement in facial expression recognition and social relationships.
A recent study published in The Lancet found that an implanted nerve stimulator significantly improves symptoms of central sleep apnea, reducing events per hour by half or more for 51% of patients. The device also showed improvement in other sleep measures and overall quality of life, with only minor discomfort reported.
Researchers found that metformin effectively reduced body mass index scores in overweight children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder who take antipsychotic medications. The double-blind clinical trial also showed metformin was well-tolerated and did not cause behavioral changes.
Researchers at UCLA have discovered that MRI scans can detect the shrinkage of key brain regions in individuals with cognitive problems, similar to those seen in CTE cases confirmed by autopsy. This finding raises the possibility of using MRI scans to diagnose CTE in living patients.
A new study from The Ohio State University College of Public Health found that preschoolers who are regularly tucked into bed by 8 p.m. are far less likely to become obese teenagers than young children who go to sleep later in the evening. Bedtimes after 9 p.m. appeared to double the likelihood of obesity later in life.
A new study reveals that Argentine tango practice can significantly improve balance and reduce falls risk among cancer patients experiencing peripheral neuropathy. The dance intervention course reduced standing postural sway by 56% in just five weeks, providing a promising balance intervention for cancer survivors.