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Southwest Research Institute


SwRI-led paper summarizes notable progress in understanding the evolution of the terrestrial planets

A recent paper by SwRI-led researchers summarizes the scientific community's notable progress in advancing the understanding of the formation and evolution of the inner rocky planets. The study focuses on late accretion's role in controlling the long-term evolution of these planets, with implications for their habitability.

SourceSouthwest Research Institute·JournalNature·TypeSystematic review·DateJun 18, 2025

SwRI-led research finds particles energized by magnetic reconnection in the nascent solar wind

A Southwest Research Institute-led study using NASA's Parker Solar Probe has identified a new source of energetic particles in the nascent solar wind. The research found that magnetic reconnection near the heliospheric current sheet heats the solar atmosphere and accelerates charged particles to near-relativistic speeds.

SourceSouthwest Research Institute·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal·TypeObservational study·DateJun 3, 2025

SwRI scientists contribute to uncovering ongoing surface modification on Jupiter’s moon Europa

New data from the James Webb Space Telescope suggests that Europa's icy surface is constantly changing due to interactions with charged particles. Laboratory experiments also found evidence of crystalline ice beneath the amorphous ice layer, indicating a possible liquid ocean beneath the surface.

SourceSouthwest Research Institute·JournalThe Planetary Science Journal·TypeObservational study·DateMay 28, 2025