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Combination of immunotherapy and targeted therapy improves survival for patients with advanced colorectal cancer

Researchers found that combining zanzalintinib, a targeted therapy drug, with atezolizumab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, improved survival rates by 20% compared to standard treatment regorafenib. The new combination also delayed cancer progression and showed promising results in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

New EndoCompass Research Roadmap calls for coordinated investment to tackle Europe’s hormone health challenge

The European Society of Endocrinology has released the EndoCompass Research Roadmap, a major new initiative to align research efforts and improve funding strategies for hormone-related health challenges. The roadmap identifies specific research needs across eight endocrine specialties and five cross-cutting areas.

SourceEuropean Society of Endocrinology·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateOct 17, 2025

New study and major data updates expand the Kids First data ecosystem

The Gabriella Miller Kids First Pediatric Research Program has released its 36th study, introducing significant new data updates to two existing studies. These advances aim to uncover the genetic foundations of childhood cancers and congenital conditions. With over 110,000 data files available, researchers can explore publicly accessib...

SourceGabriella Miller Kids First Data Resource Center·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateSep 8, 2025

New policy review highlights the importance of health-related quality of life in advanced cancer

A new policy review emphasizes the critical role of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) data in evaluating treatments for people with advanced cancer. The review recommends standardised responder criteria for HRQoL in clinical trials to improve patient care and decision-making.

SourceEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer·JournalThe Lancet Oncology·TypeLiterature review·DateSep 2, 2025

New policy review highlights the importance of health-related quality of life in advanced cancer

A new policy review emphasizes the importance of standardized responder criteria for health-related quality of life data in clinical trials for people with advanced cancer. The approach evaluates whether new treatments improve patients' day-to-day lives, alongside traditional clinical endpoints like overall survival.

SourceEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer·JournalThe Lancet Oncology·TypeLiterature review·DateSep 1, 2025

Chinese Neurosurgical Journal’s article examines the beneficial effects of carotid endarterectomy on the blood-brain barrier

Researchers found that carotid endarterectomy reverses impaired blood-brain barrier properties only in the operative side, improving cerebral hemodynamic parameters. The study suggests potential implications for preventing stroke incidence and improving cognitive decline in patients with bilateral carotid artery stenosis.

SourceChinese Neurosurgical Journal·JournalChinese Neurosurgical Journal·TypeImaging analysis·DateAug 25, 2025

A patient’s own cartilage cells may be the key to help healing after hip surgery

A recent study by researchers at the University of Missouri has made a groundbreaking discovery using patient's own cartilage cells to aid in healing after hip surgery. The research team successfully cultured and expanded cartilage cells, or chondrocytes, in the lab, paving the way for future clinical applications.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalArchives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 19, 2025

The ISSCR and STEMCELL Technologies partner to launch free, on-demand course on standards for human stem cell use in research

The International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) and STEMCELL Technologies have partnered to develop a free, on-demand course on the ISSCR Standards for Human Stem Cell Use in Research. The course will provide practical guidance on applying the standards to enhance rigor and reproducibility in human stem cell research worldwide.

Reliance on administrative billing codes to track medical conditions can lead to high diagnostic error rates

Researchers found that billing codes may mistakenly identify diseases in up to 45% of cases, highlighting a significant limitation in using administrative data for clinical research. The study examined records of 1.36 million patients and found discrepancies between coded diagnoses and actual disease presence.

An FDA-backed metric used to determine effectiveness of rectal cancer drugs may be unreliable, says new study

A new study published in JAMA Network Open found no statistical relationship between pathologic complete response (pCR) and overall survival in rectal cancer patients. This challenges the FDA's use of pCR as a surrogate endpoint for drug approval, which may lead to treatments being fast-tracked without evidence of improved long-term su...

SourceTulane University·JournalJAMA Network Open·DateJul 17, 2025

Decoding the prognostic power of muscle strength in cirrhosis management

Research review finds handgrip strength is a reliable predictor of cirrhosis complications and outcomes, including malnutrition, muscle loss, cognitive impairment, hepatic encephalopathy, and mortality. Regular HGS assessments can inform timely personalized interventions to enhance patient quality of life.

SourceChinese Medical Journals Publishing House Co., Ltd.·JournalPortal Hypertension & Cirrhosis·TypeLiterature review·DateJul 10, 2025

Uncovering the relationship between oral function and lifestyle-related diseases

A recent study published by Fujita Health University found that poor oral health can increase the risk of lifestyle-related diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. The researchers examined 118 individuals aged 50 or above and found significant links between oral function test results and blood test results.

SourceFujita Health University·JournalJournal of Oral Rehabilitation·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJul 10, 2025

A Chinese Neurosurgical Journal review describes the transformative role of artificial intelligence in glioblastoma

Researchers highlight the benefits of artificial intelligence in glioblastoma management, including improved diagnosis, treatment planning, and personalized therapy. AI-based models can analyze radiological images, predict tumor characteristics, and suggest effective treatments, promising to improve patient outcomes and survival rates.

SourceChinese Neurosurgical Journal·JournalChinese Neurosurgical Journal·TypeLiterature review·DateJul 7, 2025

Financing innovation: proposal for novel adaptive platform trial fund offers new model for ALS drug development

A team of researchers proposes a novel adaptive platform trial fund to accelerate ALS drug development. The study outlines a financing model that merges efficiencies with an innovative royalty-based investment structure, drawing on data from the HEALEY ALS Platform Trial. This new approach could transform how diseases like ALS are addr...

SourceMIT Sloan School of Management·JournalPLOS One·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJul 2, 2025

Study: NIPT identifies twice as many down syndrome cases as STSS

A novel study analyzing the cost-effectiveness of different Down syndrome screening strategies confirms that non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) significantly outperforms second-trimester serum screening (STSS). NIPT identifies twice as many DS cases as STSS, offering a more reliable option with lower incremental costs.

SourceBGI Genomics·JournalFrontiers in Public Health·DateMay 16, 2025

Professor Sadaf Farooqi announced as winner of the new Joint ‘Endocrinology Across the Life Course Award’ at the Joint Congress of ESPE and ESE 2025

Professor Sadaf Farooqi has been awarded the inaugural Joint ‘Endocrinology Across the Life Course Award’ for her groundbreaking research on human eating behaviour and severe childhood obesity. Her work has changed attitudes towards people with severe obesity by demonstrating its biological basis.

Providing medications for opioid use disorder to people with HIV recently released from incarceration in South Africa

A pilot program was conducted in South Africa to provide harm reduction and medications for opioid use disorder among people living with HIV and illicit opioid use. The study found low uptake of medication-assisted treatment after release, citing perceived ineffectiveness and delays in initiation.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalJournal of Correctional Health Care·TypeObservational study·DateMay 6, 2025

New radiotherapy technique aims to protect the heart during lung cancer treatment

A new study introduces the RAPID-RT study, which uses a rapid-learning approach to evaluate the impact of treatment modifications in radiotherapy. The technique aims to reduce cardiac toxicity and improve survival in lung cancer patients by minimising dose to the top of the heart, a previously identified risk area.

SourceEuropean Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO)·JournalRadiotherapy and Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMay 4, 2025

Chinese Neurosurgical Journal study explores new treatment strategy for patients with glioblastoma

Researchers investigated the clinical outcomes of concurrent TTFields therapy with CRT in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma, finding no significant difference in survival outcomes compared to adjuvant therapy. The study also showed comparable safety profiles for both treatment groups.

SourceChinese Neurosurgical Journal·JournalChinese Neurosurgical Journal·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 1, 2025

Substance use accelerates brain aging through distinct molecular pathways, groundbreaking study reveals

Researchers identified unique biological mechanisms that cause premature aging in the brains of individuals with alcohol, opioid, and stimulant use disorders. Different substances appear to hijack the brain's natural aging rhythm through distinct molecular mechanisms, though some pathways are shared across different substance types.

SourceGenomic Press·JournalGenomic Psychiatry·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 29, 2025