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The human side of animal health: global research review reveals new insights to achieving better biosecurity

A review of nearly two decades of global research on farm biosecurity finds that educating farmers alone often falls short. Interventions addressing incentives, social norms, and practical barriers are crucial to motivating action. The study also highlights the importance of understanding human behavior in achieving better biosecurity.

SourceUniversity of Vermont·JournalFrontiers in Veterinary Science·TypeLiterature review·DateJul 22, 2026

Ecosystem disrupted following the disappearance of Great white sharks, new study finds

A new study found that the loss of Great white sharks from False Bay has triggered significant shifts in the marine food web. The absence of apex predators led to an increase in sightings of Cape fur seals and sevengill sharks, which coincided with a decline in species they rely on for food.

Wolves make a rapid recovery in Europe

European wolf populations have seen a remarkable 58% growth over the past decade, with at least 21,500 individuals now roaming the continent. This recovery is attributed to conservation efforts and policies supporting large carnivore populations.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS Sustainability and Transformation·TypeObservational study·DateMar 17, 2025

After NIH decision to cap indirect costs, prominent molecular biologist calls for swift action, petition signatures

Tom Maniatis, a prominent molecular biologist, is warning of the impact of the NIH's planned 15% cap on indirect costs. He believes small independent institutions will be harmed, stifling technological innovation and scientific progress. The scientific community must act swiftly to prevent this from happening.

SourceCell Press·JournalCell·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateFeb 28, 2025

Eavesdropping on whale songs sparks new discoveries in whale ecology

Researchers tracked changes in baleen whale song detection over six years, finding correlations with shifts in foraging conditions and food availability. The study's findings suggest that whale song data can provide insights into the health of marine ecosystems and inform conservation efforts.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS One·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 26, 2025

New agroforestry maps plot environmental, social, and economic benefits of trees

Researchers created a tool to target agroforestry where it provides the greatest environmental benefits while being economically viable, socially acceptable. The map identifies areas with high impacts on soil erosion, water quality, climate, and profitability for lands not suitable for other crops.

Mapping carbon emissions: The role of territorial dynamics in China

Researchers have unveiled a spatial dimension-based analysis of China's CO2 emissions, revealing a stable correlation between emission patterns and designated roles of urbanization, food security, and ecological zones. This study supports the development of long-term prediction models for CO2 emissions from a spatial dimension.

SourceIGSNRR CAS·JournalJournal of Geographical Sciences·DateDec 12, 2024

Climate change threatens global food supply: Scientists call for urgent action

An international team of researchers warns that climate change could lead to widespread food shortages and famine if rapid changes are not made to develop climate-resilient crops. The group emphasizes the need for unprecedented collaboration between scientists, farmers, policymakers, and the public to address this crisis.

SourceBoyce Thompson Institute·JournalTrends in Plant Science·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateDec 5, 2024

Emergency bulletin from science

Researchers from 14 scientific journals worldwide are urging governments and industry to collaborate on microbiological research to tackle climate change. They identify six promising fields of action, including binding CO2 and making living organisms more resilient.

Scientists issue call to action underlining importance of microbial solutions to tackle climate crisis

Leading scientists issue a unified call to action, emphasizing the importance of deploying microbiome technologies to address climate change. The authors advocate for a global science-driven task force to expedite the implementation of these solutions, warning that inaction will exacerbate the climate crisis.

SourceOxford University Press USA·JournalSustainable Microbiology·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateNov 11, 2024

Does microbiome contribute to longevity?

A new study found compositional and functional differences in the gut microbiota of Chinese long-living adults (over 90 years) compared to elderly adults (65–74 years). The researchers noted lower relative abundances of bacteria in certain genera, which may regulate biological processes like autophagy and telomere maintenance. These fi...

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalOMICS A Journal of Integrative Biology·TypeObservational study·DateOct 25, 2024

New Surgical Infection Society guidelines on the management of intra-abdominal infection

The new guidelines from the Surgical Infection Society offer updated recommendations for antimicrobial agent selection, source control, and treatment of specific pathogens. These evidence-based guidelines aim to improve clinical outcomes and reduce mortality rates from intra-abdominal infections globally.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalSurgical Infections·TypeSystematic review·DateJul 18, 2024

How to ensure biodiversity data are FAIR, linked, open and future-proof? Policy makers and research funders receive expert recommendations from the BiCIKL project

The BiCIKL project has shared lessons learned on improving data findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability (FAIR-ness) of various biodiversity data types. The project's policy briefs provide recommendations for policymakers and research funders to adopt best practices and guidelines.

Pregnancy accelerates biological aging in a healthy, young adult population

A new study finds that women who have been pregnant look biologically older than those who haven't, with the number of pregnancies accelerating biological aging in young adults. The study used 'epigenetic clocks' to measure cellular aging and found a significant association between pregnancy history and biological age.

SourceColumbia University's Mailman School of Public Health·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateApr 8, 2024

Sustainable development of unconventional resources: Analysis of transient linear flow oriented straight-line analysis technique

Researchers review advances and challenges in applying SLA to evaluate unconventional reservoirs, highlighting its simplicity and convenience. The study proposes modifications to address reservoir heterogeneity and suggests combining SLA with machine learning algorithms for improved accuracy.

SourceEnergy Reviews·JournalEnergy Reviews·TypeLiterature review·DateMar 18, 2024

Apex predators not a quick fix for restoring ecosystems, 20-year CSU study finds

A 20-year experiment at Yellowstone National Park found that removing apex predators led to persistent changes in the ecosystem, which may not be reversed even with their reintroduction. The study challenges the common belief that wolf reintroduction restored the ecosystem and highlights the importance of preserving the natural food web.

SourceColorado State University·JournalEcological Monographs·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 6, 2024

Bird feeding may give humans something to chirp about

A team of researchers led by Virginia Tech's Ashley Dayer is conducting the first large-scale bird feeding study that also incorporates observing humans. The project aims to engage over 10,000 bird feeders across the US and gather insights into how human well-being is impacted by regularly feeding birds.

SourceVirginia Tech·JournalPeople and Nature·DateDec 5, 2023

Applications open for School of Advanced Science on Transdisciplinarity for Transformative Change

The São Paulo School of Advanced Science on Transdisciplinarity for Transformative Change is a training opportunity for graduate students and researchers to co-produce knowledge for global sustainability. The school will focus on transdisciplinarity in social-environmental sciences, offering state-of-the-art science and research results.