The Korean Association of External Quality Assessment Service (KAEQAS) has grown to serve over 2,000 institutions since its inception in 1976. The system faces challenges such as voluntary participation, test standardization gaps, and limitations in real-time analytics.
A new study found that combining molecular breast imaging (MBI) and digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) increases invasive cancer detection while moderately increasing recall rates. MBI detected an additional 6.7 cancers per 1,000 screenings in women with dense breasts.
Researchers found that providers know antibiotics are wrong for most diarrhea cases but prescribe them anyway due to patient expectations. Targeted interventions empowering caregivers and public campaigns can slash misuse of antibiotics in India's private sector.
Researchers at RMIT University have created a 3D-printed diamond–titanium device that can harvest energy from flowing liquid and receive wireless power, paving the way for smarter, safer implants. The innovation combines semiconductive diamonds with metallic titanium to create a structure that is both lightweight and electrically active.
The mission will investigate Earth's geocorona, the outermost layer of the atmosphere, to reveal how it evolves under the influence of the Sun and space weather. This research has direct applications for satellites, communications, navigation, and human space exploration.
Yiechang Lin and Kai Sheng will be recognized for their pioneering work in lipid-protein interactions and bacterial ribosome assembly, advancing our understanding of biophysics. They have excelled in their respective studies, publishing prolifically at an early stage of their careers.
Hawa Racine Thiam will be recognized for her groundbreaking work on biophysical immunology and subcellular biophysics. She is being honored with the 2026 Margaret Oakley Dayhoff Award for her trailblazing research, which has the potential to usher biophysical immunology into the future.
Researchers identified two transcription factors, CsNAC17 and CsbHLH62, that enhance tea plant resistance to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. The study found that these genes activate the CsRPM1 resistance gene, triggering a hypersensitive reaction and heightened defense against the pathogen.
A new study found that different EML4-ALK fusion variants have varying effects on tumor growth and response to targeted drugs. Researchers discovered that the V3 variant drives more aggressive tumors than the V1 variant, while some tumor suppressor genes only slow down V1 tumors.
A new study reveals that US cities maintain a constant level of economic coherence despite technological revolutions, with larger cities being less coherent. Coherence combines variety, workforce balance, and industry diversity, constraining transformations and diversification.
Grade school children learn robotics through performance-based learning, exploring science, tech, engineering, arts, and math. The expanded curriculum will introduce ethical considerations, such as fairness, privacy, and bias in technology.
A research team at HKUST developed a vesicle-based method to study membrane proteins in their native environments. This approach preserves the native lipid environment and overcomes challenges of detergent-based methods, enabling high-resolution structural studies.
A multidisciplinary team led by Natasha Vermaak investigates developing structural materials resistant to high-frequency thermomechanical loads for rotating detonation engines. The project aims to address the lack of established materials solutions for extreme thermomechanical loadings, enabling advancements in propulsion systems.
Scientists have made significant progress in developing iron-based solar fuel systems, which could pave the way for cheaper and more sustainable fuels. The study reveals new mechanisms that enable efficient charge transfer between light-absorbing molecules and acceptor molecules, reducing energy losses and increasing efficiency.
The Cacao of Excellence Programme has selected the 2025 Best 50 cacaos and their producers from 191 samples representing 45 origins. This recognition puts smallholder farmers on the global stage, providing international visibility and opportunities for quality recognition and market access.
Researchers at TU Wien developed a new form of doping called modulation acceptor doping (MAD) that improves conductivity without incorporating foreign atoms. This technology enables faster switching times, lower power consumption, and better performance in quantum chips.
An international team has published a new framework for studying 'Earth engineers' who have fundamentally altered ecosystems globally. The framework distinguishes between engineering behaviors with local and planetary scale effects, offering insights into how humans and other organisms have shaped the planet.
A comprehensive safety assessment framework for liquid hydrogen storage systems in UAVs has been developed, addressing thermal performance and structural integrity challenges. The framework integrates multiple analyses, including thermal insulation, structural analysis, fatigue testing, and impact assessments.
Duminda Wijesekera has received $50,000 in funding from Datalytica to develop operational technology digital twins and optimize camera placement. The project began in August 2025 and will conclude by November 2025.
Researchers found that cells exiting the cell cycle show stronger signs of senescence and are more sensitive to senolytic drugs. DNA content plays a crucial role in how aging cells function and respond to treatment.
The study found that climate change could lead to an 80% loss of whitebark pine habitat across the Rockies and Northwest, impacting wildlife and human-dependent ecosystems. The tree's unique relationship with the Clark's nutcracker bird makes it a crucial food source for squirrels and grizzly bears.
Ken A. Dill will receive the Biophysical Society's 2026 Founders Award for his work on protein folding and statistical mechanical theories. The award recognizes his contributions to the field of biophysics, including his development of energy landscapes that remain a staple in presentations of protein dynamics.
A recent study analyzing data from 2017 to 2019 found that introducing a 75 mph speed limit reduces injury crashes by about 9% and fatal crashes by 35, with significant reductions in severe injuries. The results suggest speed limits are particularly effective at entry and exit points and less frequented roadways.
The Israeli army's use of Islamic religious expressions in Arabic-language messaging aims to resonate with cultural and religious sensibilities. This calculated strategy, analyzed by Dr. Omar Daoudi, employs Quranic citations and sayings to advance broader military objectives, blending cultural familiarity with political intent.
Qiong Ma, Assistant Professor of Physics at Boston College, has been selected as a 2025 Moore Inventor Fellow for her groundbreaking work on twistronic artificial synapses. The fellowship award comes with $675,000 over three years and will support the purchase of new scientific equipment and funding for postdocs and student researchers.
A new study by Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche researchers reveals that brain slow waves are guided by neuronal excitability, not anatomy. The discovery uses advanced computational models to analyze local and global brain activity, shedding light on states like deep sleep and anesthesia.
Researchers have developed a new statistical method, CORAL, to analyze millions of species data, improving predictions for rare species and their habitats. This approach enables comprehensive modeling and prediction of biodiversity, providing more accurate information for decision-makers and researchers.
UCLA researchers have identified two key proteins, HuR and CEACAM1, that act as protective switches to prevent damage in damaged livers. By boosting this protection, organs deemed unsuitable for transplantation could be made suitable for use.
A new fast-hyperspectral imaging remote sensing technique enables precise imaging and quantification of nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) and sulfur dioxide (SO₂) emissions from marine vessels. The system achieves accurate plume categorization, outline identification, and detailed observation of trace gas distribution.
Insilico Medicine's founder Alex Zhavoronkov, PhD, is named among 100 global leaders driving the future of artificial intelligence. The company has developed breakthrough solutions for novel target discovery and drug development using generative AI.
Researchers developed an integrated approach to solve the elective surgery assignment, sequencing, and scheduling problem (ESASSP), reducing delays and costs. The study suggests that hospitals can benefit from computationally efficient solutions to minimize operational costs and maximize resource utilization.
The 'Grassland Butterfly Index' shows a significant decline in butterfly populations in Germany from 2016 to 2023, with some species decreasing by up to 50%. This trend is consistent with European-wide declines, highlighting the need for effective conservation measures to protect these important ecosystem indicators.
A Swansea University study found ambulance staff faced intense emotional and operational strain during the Covid-19 pandemic. Despite challenges, staff showed strong resilience and adaptability in handling high-stakes environments.
The Biophysical Society honors Ashley R. Carter with the 2026 PUI Faculty Award for her outstanding contributions to biophysics research and mentorship of undergraduate students. Carter will be recognized at the Society's 70th Annual Meeting in San Francisco, California.
A drone-based first responder (DFR) program is being explored in Northern Virginia, aiming to quickly respond to events and stream video to first responders. The study will conduct technical and cost analysis to support recommendations for establishment of a DFR in the region.
Researchers derive a scaling law to predict mutant emergence in growing cell populations, considering factors like population size and dimensionality. The law also accounts for intermediate mutants with varying fitness, providing insights into evolutionary biology and biomedicine.
A study of nearly 30,000 Chinese children found that air pollution, particularly nitrogen dioxide and fine particles, is a significant risk factor for childhood myopia. Exposure to poor air quality can cause oxidative stress and inflammation of the eye, potentially harming vision.
A University of Portsmouth-led study found female crabs are significantly more sensitive to electromagnetic fields from underwater power cables than males. This could have significant ecological consequences for marine food chains and crab populations if cables are placed in the wrong spots.
Researchers have developed lightweight aerogel beads that can absorb oils and organic solvents from water, as well as nanocellulose foams for wireless telecommunications technologies. These bio-based materials offer a sustainable alternative to fossil-based materials, reducing signal losses and enabling novel future technologies.
Researchers found miR-378 suppresses bone marrow stromal cell osteogenesis and hinders fracture healing in an OVX-induced osteoporosis model. MiR-378 overexpression increased osteoclastogenesis by activating NF-κB signaling pathways, impairing bone formation.
Binghamton University has been listed as one of the best value colleges in the nation by New York Times bestselling author Jeffrey Selingo in his latest book, Dream Schools. The institution excels in accessible admissions, solid career earnings, and student engagement, making it a prime choice for high school seniors.
Researchers developed a new method to improve the accuracy of gene mapping in complex organisms, unlocking secrets of the septoria leaf blotch fungus. The breakthrough could lead to improved control strategies for wheat yield losses across Europe.
A new study by the American College of Lifestyle Medicine found that intentional educational strategies are critical to adopting lifestyle medicine programming. The study highlights the importance of CME courses, professional certification, webinars, and conference participation in facilitating deepening clinicians' knowledge and skills.
Iowa State University becomes the first US research university to adopt JMIR's flat-fee unlimited open access publishing model. This partnership removes administrative costs and supports open science.
A new study reveals how Aurora A ensures smooth dissolution of spindle poles during cell division, allowing the genome to be properly encased in new nuclei. The team identified specific regions and amino acids in NuMA that drive its shift between dynamic and solid states.
Human activities such as agricultural expansion and soil dumping are narrowing Oman's wadis, altering soil chemistry and sediment distribution. This process accelerates erosion during flash floods, creating a "bottleneck effect" that increases floodwater velocity and spreads contaminants downstream.
Rising air temperatures will cause departing aircraft to create more noise pollution around European airports, with the number of people affected potentially increasing to 2,500. The most disturbing effect will be low-frequency noise, which can cause stress and sleep problems.
Despite a US federal government retreat from its net zero target, global climate commitments continue to grow. Corporate net zero targets have matured, with 70% of the largest listed companies having set goals, while US states remain committed to reducing emissions, sustaining domestic and global momentum.
Researchers developed a novel label-free biosensing platform to monitor cellular secretion of monoclonal antibodies in real-time. This approach enables rapid clone selection and cost-effective manufacturing of life-saving immunotherapies.
A study by Universitat Oberta de Catalunya researchers found that gestures and speech rhythms are key to helping children with DLD comprehend oral language. Intonation and head inclination can facilitate understanding of complex meanings, particularly in children with language difficulties.
A genomic analysis of over 1,200 people from across South Africa reveals how colonial-era European, Indigenous Khoe-San peoples, and enslaved people contributed to the modern-day gene pool. European genes were more common in males, while Indigenous genes were more common in females.
A new study has found that Andean glaciers in Peru grew during the Younger Dryas period due to increased snowfall linked to seasonal shifts in the Intertropical Convergence Zone. This challenges previous theories and provides valuable insights into historical climate conditions.
The research team developed an artificial plant device that simulates plant transpiration, collecting and purifying radioactive cesium using sunlight alone. The technology significantly reduces the concentration of cesium in contaminated soil within 20 days.
Researchers identified NBL1 as a key driver of ovarian cancer metastasis through its activation of the Jak/Stat3 pathway. NBL1 expression levels strongly correlated with advanced clinical stage and poor survival outcomes.
A study found that mindfulness meditation training significantly decreased depressive symptoms, Internet Addiction Test scores, and video game cravings in individuals with depression and gaming disorder. Brain imaging revealed a decrease in brain responses to gaming cues and increased activity in the lentiform nucleus.
A study found that BMP9 signaling is crucial for tooth root development, influencing odontoblast differentiation and HERS cell proliferation. The findings reveal a complex regulatory network involving TGF-β and Wnt signaling pathways.
A new study found that plain packaging of vape pods reduces young people's interest in trying them, but does not affect adults' interest. Standardised packaging also failed to deter adults from perceiving vapes as harmful compared to cigarettes.
A groundbreaking study by the Global Association of Applied Behavioural Scientists found a significant gap between professionals' confidence and actual preparedness in workplace decision-making. The research identified 24 specific challenges, including training gaps, experience myths, and seeking help in the wrong places.
A poet's extensive rewrites in Dannie Abse's 1980 autobiography 'A Matter of Life' gave the narrative an emotional storytelling tone, highlighting the human stakes of IVF. The book's commercial success helped promote IVF at a time when the technique was controversial.
A study found that 72% of Illinois' remaining 981,000 acres of wetlands are unprotected under the federal Clean Water Act, despite providing $419 million in residential flood control benefits. The decision also removes protections for wetlands that may better mitigate a storm surge or heavy rain event.