A new study from Ateneo de Manila University explores the experiences of Filipino teenage parents using the photovoice method, revealing a life that cannot be reduced to the label 'teenage parent'. The researchers identified eight core themes, including managing stresses and conflicts in partner relationships, peers as a source of emot...
A new study from Lund University reveals how the European nightjar's wings balance competing demands for long-distance migration and hunting. The bird's broad wing tips prioritize slow flight but reduce lift efficiency at higher speeds.
A new framework proposes integrating risk assessment with action to improve response times and effectiveness in infectious disease preparedness. The framework, which follows the full pathway from signal detection to operational response, aims to bridge the gap between risk assessment and public health action.
Researchers developed an interpenetrated RuO2/Co3O4 heterostructure to overcome the scaling relationship of OER, enabling low-energy O–O coupling and accelerating deprotonation. The catalyst achieved high mass activity and stability, surpassing commercial RuO2, with improved antioxidant capacity and long-term operation.
Researchers found a rock in Papua New Guinea that traveled over 90 km deep into a subduction zone, with higher-than-expected temperature conditions at 45 km depth. The discovery contradicts current thermal models of subduction zones and highlights the need for better understanding of these systems to evaluate their impact on earthquake...
A new research effort will use AI, large-scale experiments, and human-cell studies to predict harmful protein changes before neurodegenerative disease takes hold. The project, led by Stowers Institute scientist Randal Halfmann, will generate data on protein aggregation and train AI to identify proteins likely to go wrong.
University Hospitals has been recognized as one of America's Best Employers for Healthcare Professionals, ranking No. 1 in Northeast Ohio and No. 3 in Ohio. The health system's outstanding workplace culture, employee support programs, and commitment to healthcare professionals have earned this prestigious recognition.
A study involving 20,560 infants found that malaria was the leading cause of hospital admissions and deaths, accounting for 54.3% of hospital admissions. The study also identified factors associated with survival, including vaccination and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment.
Desalination technology is a strong candidate to treat salty water for data centers' cooling needs, reducing pressure on local water supplies. Researchers found that using brackish groundwater and clean it using two-stage reverse osmosis achieves high levels of freshwater recovery at low cost and relatively low energy use.
A global survey found that most laboratories testing children for cardiac troponin rely on adult reference intervals, leading to inconsistent and unreliable results. The lack of child-specific reference intervals is a major obstacle to providing accurate heart care for children, who require tailored benchmarks for specific conditions.
A new study published in JAMA Network Open suggests that cannabis may not improve sleep quality as expected, but rather be associated with poorer objectively measured sleep. Despite not perceiving their sleep as worse, participants with long-term cannabis exposure experienced more nighttime disruptions and poorer sleep efficiency.
A deterministic IFC-based workflow evaluates whole-building material choices for embodied carbon and circularity, identifying Pareto-optimal solutions. The workflow uses open BIM data to connect building information with material assessments, providing a traceable basis for exploring early-stage material trade-offs.
Physicists have successfully simulated the Aharonov-Bohm effect in a lattice gauge theory using a hybrid quantum system. The experiment demonstrates the potential of hybrid quantum architectures for simulating fundamental interactions that are difficult to tackle classically.
The University of Liverpool's Interdisciplinary Neuroscience Centre has been designated as a WHO Collaborating Centre in Brain Health, building on its longstanding collaboration with the WHO. The centre will support global efforts to improve brain and mental health across the life course.
Researchers found that strong magnetic fields can increase the mass limit of white dwarfs, potentially allowing them to grow beyond the Chandrasekhar limit. This effect can also explain observed higher radii of some white dwarfs, and may have implications for Type Ia supernovae.
Researchers developed new imaging approaches and tracers to target prostate cancer, breast cancer, and other conditions. These methods showed promising results in improving detection and treatment outcomes.
The BIOLOGUE project, launched on 1st September 2026, aims to shift the discussion and communication of climate change and biodiversity across European stakeholders, policymakers, and society. The project will provide policymakers with novel tools and evidence to navigate differences and build lasting solutions.
A study of 4,200 adolescents revealed that cyberbullying rarely occurs in isolation, but is often an extension of physical and verbal aggression in the school environment. The study found that young people involved in multiple contexts of violence show a strong association with psychological distress and substance use.
Research highlights the association between masked high blood pressure and falls in older adults, with a 70% higher risk of falls. Home blood pressure monitoring can provide valuable information for clinical assessment and guide treatment decisions.
Researchers have identified two genetic candidates, MECP2 regulatory variants, that may contribute to male-biased autism. These variants were found to alter gene expression in human neurons, producing social deficits and hyperactivity-like characteristics in mice. The study suggests that these variants may be a key factor in the sex-sp...
Engineers have created a new line of multicolored tattoo inks that switch on and off with different kinds of light, enabling people to hide their tattoos or doodle on their skin. The technology, known as PhotoTat, has practical applications beyond cosmetics, such as helping people with medical tattoos become invisible to doctors.
Researchers develop multiscale design strategies to optimize BNT-based ceramics for high-performance energy storage. The strategies focus on regulating polarization behavior, dielectric breakdown strength, and relaxation behavior under different electric fields.
Polar scientists call for better science and policy to recognize the potential of polar blue carbon, a crucial component of the global carbon cycle. The study identifies key habitats and pathways with potential for carbon storage, but highlights major uncertainties and the need for precautionary protection of vulnerable ecosystems.
Researchers found a 20-30% increase in liver disease among those who reported late-night eating compared to those who did not. Confining calorie intake to several hours before bedtime may be beneficial for preserving liver health.
Researchers created a map of human immune aging, finding that a ratio between two immune cell types can reveal an individual's healthy or unhealthy aging trajectory. A higher level of granzyme B cells in a healthy state may signal an immune system that's already reacting to something, indicating unhealthy aging.
Global wildfires decreased by 12.3% during the COVID-19 lockdown, but some regions saw a significant increase in fire incidents. The study suggests that strictly controlling fire use can help reduce fire incidence in regions where human-caused ignition is a dominant driver.
A new study finds that a community-based intervention at Boys & Girls Clubs reduced sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and led to a significant decrease in BMI scores among children. The six-week program, H2GO!, included interactive lessons, take-home activities, and parent involvement to promote healthy habits.
The UK's National Commission report recommends 44 regulatory framework recommendations for healthcare AI, including a
Researchers found a microbe with a genome smaller than half the size of the smallest archaeal genome, containing just 189 protein-coding genes. Despite its small size, the microbe can replicate and express its own genetic information, suggesting it may be close to the minimum level of genetic information needed for an independent cell.
Researchers developed high-entropy lanthanoid oxide catalyst that lowers OCM onset temperature and improves C2 hydrocarbon yield. The catalyst's surface basicity is systematically tuned to achieve moderate basicity, leading to sustained activity and long-term stability.
Alka Sapat, a professor at Florida Atlantic University, has been named a Fellow of the National Academy of Public Administration. Her research focuses on public policy, disaster management, and community resilience, with over $3.3 million in federally funded grants secured.
Researchers at NYU Langone Health ophthalmology faculty are presenting new findings on treating Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and corneal neovascularization. A clinical trial of a topical medication after Descemet stripping only surgery shows significant acceleration of corneal healing and reduced need for donor corneas. A course...
A study on blue damselfish reveals physiological stress in fish genes despite abundant food in urbanized waters, sparking the 'junk food effect' hypothesis. Gene activity analysis distinguishes environmental signatures that conventional monitoring may miss.
Researchers captured rapid chemical stages in penicillin formation, revealing the role of water molecules and enzyme movements in guiding the reaction. The study provides unprecedented insights into the mechanism of β-lactam antibiotic biosynthesis, shedding light on the complex chemistry involved in creating this crucial medicine.
A new study suggests that the 3D arrangement of DNA may have played a key role in the emergence of complex nervous systems in cephalopods. The researchers found that genome reorganisation brought previously distant regions of DNA into contact, changing gene regulation and potentially driving evolutionary innovation.
A Cochrane review found that marketing strategies, including payments and gifts, can influence physicians' prescribing habits, leading to more expensive and less appropriate drug prescriptions. The review suggests that robust conflict-of-interest policies can mitigate these influences.
A new paper explores how chatbot health guidance leaves no trace for clinicians, regulators, and users, highlighting the need for transparency safeguards. The authors propose methods to increase transparency and responsibility for AI companies, including access to user conversations, disclosure systems, and third-party monitoring.
Researchers discovered that the immune system ages differently in biological males and females, with males experiencing earlier decline in T cell immunity and impaired anti-cancer responses. The study's findings suggest that understanding age and sex differences in cancer immunity can lead to more individualized treatment decisions.
Researchers developed a wristwatch-type sensor that integrates printed electrodes and wireless electronics for real-time monitoring of sodium and potassium in sweat. The device was successfully tested on a construction worker, acquiring and transmitting ion-responsive signals during normal work in the field.
Researchers developed pyrene-modified polyionic complex vesicles, or Pyr-PICsomes, whose membrane stiffness directly regulates their fluorescence response to pressure. The platform's sensitivity varies depending on membrane stiffness, enabling investigation of hydrostatic pressure-dependent phenomena in diverse environments.
A multidisciplinary care model developed across Sutter Health helped general neurologists address the challenge of safely offering new Alzheimer's treatments to more patients. The model, which includes specialist oversight and real-world safety outcomes, has shown promising results in expanding access to these therapies.
Research found a positive association between house dust-related cleaning behaviors during pregnancy and lower odds of screening positive for developmental concerns in children up to 3 years old. Higher frequencies of cleaning behaviors were associated with progressively lower odds of screening positive, suggesting a potential role for...
Researchers found that coating thickness and surface roughness interact to affect pitting resistance in aluminum alloys. The study identified a threshold of 2,200 nm where the interaction changes, suggesting that surface roughness's meaning depends on film-growth regime.
The FDA approved atezolizumab for stage III dMMR colon cancer patients, showing improved disease-free survival rates with the addition of immunotherapy. The ATOMIC trial demonstrated a 50% reduction in cancer recurrence or death, making it a promising treatment option for this patient population.
Researchers at Nagoya University discovered that blocking the enzyme BCAT1 reduces fibrosis and preserves heart function after a heart attack. The study found that BCAT1 activates a pathway that maintains proline supply, supporting collagen production.
A study by Waseda University found that gay men experience higher levels of attachment anxiety and avoidance in romantic relationships compared to heterosexual men. Perceived relationship stability is a key factor in shaping attachment patterns, particularly for gay men who face concerns about relationship acceptance and support from t...
Scientists found that playing patients' favorite music during a cannula insertion minimizes pain, with no significant effect from relaxation music. The study suggests that music may be a useful tool to reduce pain and discomfort during medical procedures, particularly for anxious or claustrophobic patients.
Scientists have created a new family of materials whose behavior can be tuned by changing their metallic recipe, enabling the creation of highly adaptable materials for various applications. By combining up to 16 different metals, researchers can predict and control the material's properties, such as magnetism and gas absorption.