A new program uses teddy bears with medical devices to help children feel more comfortable and confident about their medical needs. The program, developed by pediatric residents, provides a low-cost and low-pressure way for children to practice care steps and become more accepting of others with medical devices.
A study found that household exposure to e-cigarettes increases the risk of asthma flare-ups in children, with no safe level of tobacco or e-cigarette exposure for kids. Researchers also found that children exposed to both combustible tobacco and e-cigarettes had the strongest links to poor asthma control.
Researchers studied 67 families whose infants underwent osteopathic manipulative treatment to improve head shape, with positive results in reducing pressure on the skull and improving feeding, fussiness, and sleep. The treatment was safe and well-tolerated, offering a gentle and non-invasive alternative to helmets.
Researchers created a survey to collect data on health misinformation from medical professionals, finding that over 50% of misinformation involved vaccines and other topics. The data was used to create an externally facing website and internal educational trainings to address these concerns.
A study found that about 53% of TikTok videos on the topic contained evidence-consistent information, while 28% contained outright misinformation. The algorithm amplified low-quality, conspiracy-framed videos, allowing them to spread widely on the platform.
A 30-year analysis of data from the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System found a significant increase in suicidal thoughts and attempts in teens after nearly two decades of previous downturns. The study also revealed rising rates of obesity, insufficient sleep, and a decline in academic performance among teens.
A social media analysis found that most health institutions failed to respond promptly to misinformation linking acetaminophen use to autism during pregnancy. The American Academy of Pediatrics was the only institution to respond quickly and effectively, posting 10 relevant posts within a day of the controversy unfolding.
The Terasaki Institute has been awarded $19.8 million to engineer transplantable, immune-compatible liver tissue, addressing a shortage of donor organs. The project, called Prometheus, aims to ease donor scarcity and the lifelong immunosuppression required by transplant patients.
Research analyzing 20 years of NEISS data reveals that children and teens riding e-bikes are more likely to suffer head injuries and fractures compared to pedal-assist and gas-powered bike riders. The study's findings highlight the need for regulation to prevent harm and reduce the risk of trauma and death among pediatric e-bike users.
A study found a nearly four-fold increase in e-bike and e-scooter injuries among children and teens, with e-bike injuries being more severe but less common than e-scooter injuries. Children injured on e-bikes were more likely to experience concussions, fractures, and hospitalizations.
Scientists at FAU will investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying motor exit point glia function to understand how myelin-producing cells interact at the CNS-PNS boundary. The study aims to uncover whether healthy myelin-producing cells can repair damaged myelin and inform future strategies for nerve repair.
The AAP 2026 National Conference & Exhibition media kit is now available, featuring news releases and scientific abstracts on various child health topics. The conference will cover topics such as immigrant care, mental health, and adolescence, and will include expert discussions on long COVID and respiratory dysfunction in youth athletes.
A Northwestern University study has identified specific brain cells that contribute to anxiety after cannabis exposure, particularly under stressful conditions. The researchers found that activating somatostatin neurons in the brain's central amygdala can drive excessive anxiety.
Researchers demonstrate that internal crystal structure is key in regulating generated light-induced current in 2D organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites. The study reveals a strategy for regulating spin-polarized photocurrents and advancing opto-spintronic technologies.
Researchers discovered gallic acid suppresses tumor progression by targeting the NF-κB/KLF7/L1CAM axis in prostate cancer. The study demonstrated that gallic acid significantly impaired aggressive behaviors of PC-3 and LNCaP cells without toxicity to normal cells.
A new review outlines clinical, digital trial, and AI strategies to bring tai ji quan into routine fall-prevention care, reducing falls and improving mobility among older adults. The proposed three-pillar roadmap aims to close the evidence-to-practice gap, emphasizing human expertise and AI-enabled technologies.
A new urine test devised by researchers at Stanford Medicine can diagnose bladder cancer more accurately than current methods, capturing a tumor's behavior in addition to its presence. The test, called uRARE-seq, correctly identified 95% of people with localized bladder cancer and gave a clean bill of health to 90% of those who did not.
A new study uses cosmic-ray particles to probe the electrical potential inside thunderstorms, revealing a six-to-one difference in thunderstorm detection rates between the east and west. The asymmetry arises from the geomagnetic field's effect on cosmic rays, allowing researchers to infer information about thunderstorm electricity.
Temporary shades over coral reefs in the Florida Keys reduced UV and irradiance damage, mitigating heat damage and partly reversing bleaching. The study found that shading can offer temporary protection on small scales, but scaling is a limitation, and additional studies are needed to confirm its effectiveness.
Researchers at the University of Tokyo have developed a pill-shaped device that can collect samples from the small intestine using a tiny extendable brush. The device is designed to be magnetically controlled, allowing it to move through extracted intestines and sweep useful samples from the intestinal surface. The technology has the p...
Rutgers researchers found that cutting emissions today can limit Antarctic ice loss and reduce the rise in seas facing coastal communities. The study suggests that decisions about emissions today can influence how much water Antarctica adds to the oceans by 2100.
Recent studies in The Journal of Nuclear Medicine have introduced new imaging techniques, including PET-based methods, to improve cancer diagnosis and treatment. Additionally, an open-source pipeline has been developed to automate tumor segmentation, and a new imaging approach has been shown to visualize therapeutic radionuclides.
Researchers propose a new spatiotemporal management framework for gastric and colorectal cancers, integrating multi-omics imaging and longitudinal monitoring to track clonal evolution and predict treatment outcomes. The framework emphasizes the need for cancer-type specific biomarker performance and clinical applicability.
A new computational method, called Domain Elastic Transform (DET), aligns spatial transcriptomics data by retaining cell-level measurements. DET smoothly reshapes one digital map to match another without converting the measurements into a regular grid of pixels.
A Korean research team has identified the process by which azobenzene changes its structure after absorbing light. The molecule changes shape through a coordinated motion of the two nitrogen atoms at its center, while its benzene rings stay nearly in place.
Researchers from the University of Osaka have successfully accelerated protons to record energies using ultrathin graphene and long-pulse lasers, demonstrating improved capabilities for long-pulse laser-driven ion acceleration. The team achieved a record energy of 132 MeV, nearly half the speed of light, using a moving electric field t...
Researchers transplanted human stem cell-grown pituitary tissue into a monkey with a removed pituitary gland, restoring cortisol production and improving lifespan. The study demonstrates the potential for lab-grown human pituitary cells to survive and function after transplantation into a primate.
Researchers at KAIST have discovered that VEGF-C brings two VEGFR-3 receptors together, leading to clustering and amplification of lymphangiogenic signaling. This process may provide new strategies for treating related diseases such as lymphedema and cancer metastasis.
Researchers developed a thermogalvanic system from lignosulfonate, a papermaking black liquor component, to convert low-grade heat and sunlight into electricity. The system achieved a Seebeck coefficient of 4.3 mV/K and generated 1.56 V under a 40 K temperature difference.
A joint research team developed a unified tracing framework to analyze latency across heterogeneous software platforms in autonomous-driving systems. The platform demonstrated low tracing overhead and successfully identified performance bottlenecks, contributing to improved development and evaluation of Software-Defined Vehicles.
The CRISPR nanodroplet platform, CANDI, combines broad-range amplification, species-specific CRISPR recognition, and microfluidic droplet pairing for rapid identification of clinically relevant mycobacteria. It can detect multiple species simultaneously and resolve mixtures containing up to five species.
AOCs enable ultrasensitive proteomics and targeted RNA therapy, converting antigen recognition into amplifiable nucleic acid signals. The review explores AOC design and applications in diagnostics and therapeutic delivery, highlighting key barriers to clinical adoption.
A study of 122 Australian consumers found that EV misinformation can lead to misconceptions about safety, environmental impact, and practicality. Researchers suggest addressing underlying concerns and providing credible information to build trust in electric vehicles.
A nationwide study in Norway found a 11% increase in type 1 diabetes incidence in children aged 0.5-5 years after the introduction of the rotavirus vaccine in September 2014. However, secondary analyses suggest that the vaccine may not be the cause of this increase.
A new study has found that very low carbohydrate diets may be associated with improved health benefits in children with type 1 diabetes, including better blood sugar control and reduced insulin needs, without negatively impacting growth or increasing acute complications. However, more research is needed to determine the optimal carbohy...
CBL-514 selectively induces apoptosis of fat cells, reducing subcutaneous and visceral fat volume by 10.45% and 22.21% respectively in phase 2 clinical trials. The drug was well-tolerated with mostly mild-to-moderate injection-site reactions.
A European study across eight countries confirms that screening for type 1 diabetes can be effectively implemented in children, with early detection associated with clinical benefits including reduced risk of diabetic ketoacidosis. The study's findings support the integration of screening for early-stage T1D in standard medical care ac...
Researchers developed a mass spectrometry method to analyze tissue during brain tumor surgery, distinguishing glioma from non-tumor tissue with high confidence. The method, which takes roughly three minutes, provides actionable molecular information during surgery, potentially guiding treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes.
Research finds autophagy rates don't decline with age as expected, but rather vary in different cell types and are influenced by sex. Exercise may modify autophagy levels in humans, potentially reducing blood cell activity in older adults while improving physical performance.
A new framework trains AI models to screen AI-generated content using performance data from past marketing campaigns. The models provide content recommendations and ratings, streamlining the decision-making process for marketers. Human capital plays a vital role in the successful use of these new technologies.
A UCF researcher is developing novel experiments to characterize the particle properties in thermochemical energy storage reactors, a technology that preserves energy through reversible chemical reactions. The goal is to improve reactor uniformity and efficiency in various industries.
Napoleone Ferrara, MD, has been awarded the 2026 Yergin Family International Prize for Biomedical Research for his discovery of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a molecule that plays a key role in abnormal blood vessel growth in cancer and blinding eye diseases. His research led to the development of treatments that have bene...
Scientists at Scripps Research engineered a synthetic protein that can bind to TLR4 within cell membranes, reducing inflammatory signals. The study advances understanding of TLR4's membrane-embedded region, which is critical for cross-membrane signaling, and outlines new computational tools for targeting proteins within membranes.
Researchers at Case Western Reserve University have discovered hundreds of previously unknown hair cells on the surface of squid bodies, similar to those found in the human ear. This finding may provide insights into how humans use and lose their hearing, particularly in cases of deafness or hearing loss.
Researchers found that stroke can reshape the tumor environment, accelerating glioma growth and spread by exploiting the brain's repair system. The study identified tumor-associated astrocytes with reduced calcium activity as a key driver of this process.
Research in Native American communities reveals the importance of culturally responsive prevention and a deeper understanding of substance use. The studies show that prevention education can be more effective when tailored to the community's values and perspectives. Additionally, the research explores the co-use of commercial tobacco a...
Two NIH-funded studies will investigate pregnenolone's potential to treat substance use disorders and co-occurring depression. Researchers aim to determine whether a single brain-based approach can address overlapping conditions in behavioral health.
Researchers have developed a technique to produce high-quality magnesium alloys using eggshells as a low-cost, environmentally sustainable alternative to conventional calcium materials. The process, called friction stir extrusion, converts eggshell calcium carbonate into calcium oxide and produces a high-strength alloy.
Eisty's Software Analytics and Intelligence Lab aims to leverage AI in scientific software pipeline while maintaining reproducibility, correctness, and long-term utility. The team will evaluate AI-generated tests for scientific relevance and develop guidelines for responsible AI-assisted software testing across diverse research domains.
Researchers from Shedd Aquarium and the U.S. Geological Survey discovered five new species of freshwater mussels in the southern US, highlighting the need for region-specific conservation strategies. The new species, named after their geographic locations, are rare and filter water to maintain healthy ecosystems.
Scientists at Duke-NUS Medical School analyzed 3.8 million immune cells from nearly 2,000 people to uncover how healthy immune cells change differently in men and women as they age. The study found distinct waves of immune ageing and sex-specific changes, shedding light on why some autoimmune conditions disproportionately affect women.
Mount Sinai has launched an international clinical trial to determine the optimal treatment for spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD), a sudden tear in the wall of a heart artery that can reduce blood flow and cause an uncommon type of heart attack. The trial, known as SCAD-ALIGN, will compare a moderate antiplatelet strategy o...
Researchers have developed cement-based supercapacitors that can store and release energy rapidly, offering a promising solution for powering smart buildings. The devices were tested and found to have a compressive strength comparable to commercial concrete, paving the way for a more efficient and sustainable energy storage system.
Physicist Yongtao Cui will develop advanced experimental techniques to probe collective modes in 2D materials, aiming to understand fundamental principles governing novel electronic phases. The grant will also support graduate students and postdoctoral researchers, training the next generation of quantum scientists.
Mayo Clinic researchers report encouraging early results from an experimental therapy targeting the genetic cause of a rare form of ALS. The single-patient study identified a mutation in CHCHD10, which appears to make the CHCHD10 protein harmful to nerve cells and is linked to abnormal changes in TDP-43.
A new book reveals how political polarization is reshaping family life, with couples developing strategies to navigate disagreement and others experiencing differences as moral conflicts. The author argues that these challenges reflect broader societal issues and may shape the socialization of future generations.
A study by MIT researchers found that algorithmic monoculture, like using a single algorithm in hiring, can create informational echo chambers that hinder exploration. However, bundling multiple algorithms together can overcome this limitation, enabling monoculture to perform as well as or better than a polyculture.
The OU-led project, Shale 2.0, recovers critical minerals from existing oil and gas wells, reducing reliance on imports and boosting American independence and competitiveness. The project will engineer reactive fluids to extract minerals, using flexible, modular technologies to separate them at the surface.
The American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST) has released a new clinical guideline for tobacco treatment in inpatient settings, synthesizing existing literature to inform key components of inpatient tobacco treatment. The guideline contains six evidence-based recommendations aimed at improving smoking-cessation outcomes and reducin...
The European Society of Endocrinology is launching a new Obesity and Endocrinology School in 2027 to support early-career clinicians in obesity research and clinical practice. The School will cover the latest developments in obesity, including genetics, adipose tissue biology, and treatments.