Researchers identified 11 primary challenges faced by therapists, including unrealistic agency expectations, inadequate support, and heightened case complexity. Therapists reported needing targeted trainings to improve service delivery for children and families.
A new survey tool assesses rural, older adults' knowledge of Alzheimer's disease and finds that many are aware of the importance of annual cognitive screenings. However, there are gaps in knowledge about risk factors, symptoms, and treatment options.
Research finds no difference in children's ability to recognize familiar faces' emotions, a key social cue. High-functioning children with ASD are 'in-tune' with their mothers' feelings and emotions, rivaling those without ASD.
Researchers developed a machine learning model to predict recovery time from sports-related concussions based on symptoms like headache, dizziness, and fatigue. The study found that symptom-based prediction models demonstrated practical clinical value in estimating sport-related concussion recovery time.
FAU's Dementia Prevention Initiative aims to identify novel biomarkers and peripheral predictors of disease, enabling personalized evaluation and prevention plans. The $3 million grant will enable researchers to follow patients for three years, share data with other investigators, and provide training.
Researchers tracked bottlenose dolphins in Indian River Lagoon using radio-telemetry, revealing new insights into their social behavior, activities, and habitat preferences. The study found that dolphins spent most of their time traveling and milling together in groups, with a surprising amount of alone time, especially for juveniles.
Researchers aim to leverage goliath grouper vocalization cues to alert authorities of incoming underwater vehicles. The system will augment the US Department of Defense's maritime monitoring capabilities, extending range and sensitivity.
A new study by Florida Atlantic University explores LGBT perceptions of police legitimacy and authority, finding that procedural justice and legitimacy are positively related. However, lesbian women reported lower levels of legitimacy compared to other groups due to compound minority stress from sexism and homophobia. The study adds em...
Researchers found that mutant mice lacking a dopamine transporter mutation showed no hyperactivity when given cocaine, but still experienced cravings. The study suggests serotonin may play a key role in the brain's response to cocaine.
The new AIDL laboratory will advance FAU's role in artificial intelligence and deep learning-based intelligent information analysis. The lab features a GPU cluster with 18 servers and 72 Tesla V-100 GPU cards, quadrupling the number of GPU cards at FAU.
A recent study by Florida Atlantic University reveals that younger sharks have stiffer and tougher cartilage skeletons, contrary to the assumption that adults would be stronger. The research found that cartilage from younger sharks has fewer interruptions in its mineral matrix, allowing it to absorb more energy and resist compression.
Researchers at FAU Brain Institute have received funding to study Alzheimer's disease and its effects on the brain, including detection methods and potential treatments. The $1.1 million grant will support studies in neuroscience and engineering to better understand and combat this devastating disease.
A new technique uses deep neural networks to classify grouper species by their unique sounds, achieving accuracy of about 90 percent for four species. This technology is crucial for conservation efforts aimed at reversing depletion of endangered fishes and sustaining marine biodiversity.
A first-of-its-kind study reveals high-intensity interval exercise can upregulate brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression in obese populations, potentially preventing cognitive dysfunction. The study also found that this type of exercise may be more effective than continuous moderate-intensity exercise.
A study published in Social Science & Medicine found that states with moderate to strong bans on handheld device use have lower motorcycle fatality rates. The researchers argue that strengthening texting/handheld bans is essential for improving safety and saving lives among motorcyclists.
A study by Florida Atlantic University explores police officers' experiences with body-worn cameras, finding they increase transparency and accountability. However, it also reveals reduced morale and a focus on proactive policing strategies.
A study by Florida Atlantic University found that exposure to crude oil from the Deepwater Horizon spill significantly impaired olfactory function in Atlantic stingrays. The research suggests that this could have detrimental effects on fitness and survival, as well as lead to premature death.
A new study has discovered a mechanism for regulating sleep in fruit flies that involves glial cells and an ingredient commonly found in energy drinks like Red Bull. The researchers found that the gene Eaat2 promotes wakefulness by limiting the length and intensity of sleep periods.
A study by researchers at Florida Atlantic University and Cleveland State University found a positive association between not having paid sick leave and reporting financial worry. Workers without paid sick leave were more likely to worry about short-term financial issues like housing expenses, as well as long-term financial issues such...
Researchers from Florida Atlantic University developed a machine learning model that detects Medicare fraud with high accuracy. By analyzing large datasets from Medicare Part B, they identified a unique process to map fraudulent providers, achieving a statistically significant detection rate.
A study identifies marine aggregates as key to removing microplastics from the ocean surface and facilitating their transfer to food webs. Mussels were found to selectively ingest smaller particles with specific shapes, highlighting their picky eating habits.
Researchers found that cetaceans preserve genetic diversity in their immune response genes, allowing them to adapt to changing pathogen communities. The study provides a roadmap for improving predictions of population health for these marine mammals.
A recent study by Florida Atlantic University found that 5% of middle and high school students in the US were targeted by sextortion, while 3% admitted to being involved. Males were more likely to be victims and offenders, and non-heterosexual teens were more than twice as likely to be victims.
Researchers at Florida Atlantic University have identified a brain-signaling pathway that can be manipulated to reverse autism-related changes in genetically engineered mice. The study suggests a novel approach to treating autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by targeting an enzyme associated with stress and inflammation.
Researchers compared Baltimore and New York City homicide rates, revealing a significant decline in NYC since the 1990s. The study highlights the impact of contextual social disadvantage on homicide rates and calls for improved public health policies.
Researchers developed a new model for bioinspired coastline structures based on the complex hydrodynamics of mangrove roots. The study found that flexible roots can increase drag force, but also reduce wake deficit behind the patch, allowing for more efficient erosion control and coastal protection.
Bilingual children develop each language at a slower pace due to divided input from the majority and heritage languages. Research by Erika Hoff finds that quantity of input and quality of exposure influence language growth.
The US Preventive Services Task Force recommends screening for cervical cancer every three to five years with primary hrHPV test alone or co-testing. This new approach aims to reduce participant burden and increase efficiency in cervical cancer screening.
A new study suggests that teen friendships are strengthened by similarities in anxiety and depression levels, with dissimilar teens more likely to drift apart. The research found no evidence that individual internalizing symptoms predict friendship dissolution, even at extreme or clinical levels.
A researcher at Florida Atlantic University has been awarded a grant to develop novel compounds that inhibit enzymes contributing to cancer spread. The focus is on melanoma and breast cancer, with the goal of creating effective anti-cancer therapeutic agents.
Researchers used satellite and acoustic technology to track baby white sharks for the first time, confirming their movement patterns and seasonal migrations. The study found that the New York Bight serves as a primary nursery for young white sharks, providing them with a refuge from predators.
Researchers from FAU and collaborators have received a $1.68 million NIH grant to study the genetic factors behind sleep loss, hyperphagia, and obesity in Mexican cavefish. The team aims to identify genetic loci contributing to these traits and shed light on the interaction between insomnia, obesity, and metabolic disorders.
A new study found that 'skinny fat,' a combination of low muscle mass and high fat mass, may predict cognitive decline in older adults. Sarcopenic obesity was associated with the lowest performance on global cognition tests, followed by sarcopenia alone and then obesity alone.
Researchers analyzed over 5 terabytes of internet-scale data to provide a unique 24-hour view of cyberattacks in Florida and the U.S., revealing top infected states, cities, and industries. The 'FloridaSOAR' program aims to detect compromises, remediate privacy issues, and provide resiliency to critical infrastructure.
Researchers have identified over half of the strains as having anti-microbial activity, indicating potential for producing antimicrobial natural products. A key finding was the identification of a strain producing metabolites more potent than vancomycin against C. difficile.
Florida Atlantic University has received a $2.8 million grant from HRSA to recruit and prepare nursing students and registered nurses to provide full-scope primary care services in community-based settings. The project aims to address health disparities and promote health equity in rural and underserved populations.
A new study published in JAMA Psychiatry found that short-term treatment with antipsychotic medications can increase body fat and decrease insulin sensitivity in children, important early steps in the development of type 2 diabetes. Researchers used gold-standard methods to measure changes in whole body and abdominal fat as well as ins...
Research finds that working adults without paid sick leave benefits are three times more likely to live below the poverty line. They also face higher rates of food insecurity and require more welfare services, with increased medical expenses and lack of preventive care contributing to these outcomes.
Florida Atlantic University has been awarded a $1.25 million grant by the US Navy to develop autonomous unmanned marine vehicle platforms for coastal surveillance, target tracking, and protection of at-sea assets. The project aims to create a multi-vehicle system that can safely navigate coastal waters with high autonomy.
A study found that parents' depressive symptoms and parenting styles significantly predict the stability of children's best friendships. Positive parenting behaviors like warmth and affection did not alter the stability of these friendships. Most friendships were transitory, with fewer than 10% surviving from first grade to sixth grade.
Research suggests genetic factors drive increases in teen substance use, with environmental influences playing a smaller role. The study used twins to tease apart genetic and environmental effects on substance use between early and late adolescence.
A study by Florida Atlantic University researcher Kate Detwiler found that hybridization between red-tailed and blue guenon monkeys is common, with 15% of the population consisting of hybrids. The research suggests that social learning and environmental factors may contribute to this phenomenon.
A new study by Florida Atlantic University researchers suggests that perceived charisma can balance out the negative effects of a narcissistic personality on voters' perceptions of leaders. The study found that charisma and values alignment contributed to voter choice, while media coverage and social media amplify familiarity with cand...
Researchers found that natural language use decreases self-centeredness and increases complexity as people mature, while informal language and impulsivity are associated with lower ego levels. The study provides new insights into understanding personality development through everyday language.
A genetic kinship study of beluga whales reveals they return to the same locations year after year, inheriting migration routes from mother to calf. This demonstrates philopatry and cultural behavior in whales, challenging our understanding of non-primate societies.
Researchers have identified a novel pathway that sustains the health of dopamine neurons in C. elegans worms. The swip-10 gene's normal actions to protect dopamine neurons are indirect, derived from its action in glial cells that lie adjacent to the dopamine neurons.
A recent study from Florida Atlantic University suggests that expatriates' personality characteristics have a significant impact on their ability to adjust to new environments. The research found that extraverts who are emotionally stable and open to new experiences tend to perform better in foreign assignments.
Researchers from Florida Atlantic University and the University of Miami conducted an observational study and experimental study to test whether a candidate's voice pitch is related to their leadership ability. They found no correlation between the two, suggesting that voters are not making informed choices based on candidates' voices.
A study by Florida Atlantic University found that employees with at least 10 paid sick leave days are more likely to get flu shots, check cholesterol, blood pressure, and diabetes screenings. Female workers need 6-9 paid sick days to see increased odds of getting a mammogram.
A new study shows that a creative couples' intervention significantly improves communication in people with Alzheimer's and their caregivers. The 10-week program increased facilitative communication in caregivers and sociable communication in care receivers, leading to better understanding, intimacy, and reduced conflict.