Researchers from Florida Atlantic University identified 11 cross-reactive terrestrial-specific antibodies for dolphins, allowing them to assess changes in immune cell populations. The study shows significant differences in the absolute number of cells expressing specific markers within lymphocyte and monocyte fractions.
A team of scientists uncovered evidence of a rapid development of cultural complexity along the Pacific coast of Peru, challenging previous theories. The excavation revealed intricate baskets, tools, and textiles that indicate a high level of organization and social status among early humans in the region.
Researchers from Florida Atlantic University developed a new tool to measure couples' communication in dementia. The Verbal and Nonverbal Interaction Scale-CR (VNIS-CR) tool evaluates social and unsociable behaviors, enabling caregivers to improve communication and mental health.
A Florida Atlantic University study found that blogs from the opposition had a significant impact on shifting political perceptions and electoral outcomes in Russia. Exposure to dissident content on Western social media platforms played a crucial role in fueling skepticism about electoral fraud.
A new study by Florida Atlantic University researchers finds that bilingual children's languages develop at different rates, reflecting the quality of their language exposure. Spanish skills become vulnerable as English skills improve, but English is not affected in the same way.
Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of risk factors including abdominal obesity, high triglycerides, and insulin resistance, increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes. Overweight and obesity contribute to metabolic syndrome, affecting 1 in 3 adults and 40% of adults aged 40 and older
Researchers found that male songbirds' ability to learn songs is positively associated with specific cognitive abilities like color reversal and spatial learning, but not overall intelligence. This contrasts with humans and other animals where cognitive abilities tend to correlate across tasks.
A new method to identify baby sea turtles' sex has been developed using an immunohistochemical approach, increasing the accuracy of sex determination for leatherback turtles. The technique, which uses a RNA-binding protein, achieved 100% success agreement with established methods in leatherbacks and 93% in loggerheads.
The grant will support a 'Research Experiences for Undergraduates' program at FAU's SNMREC, focusing on ocean current resource assessment and system design. Student scholars will engage in hands-on research activities, seminars, and career mentoring.
Researchers found that presenting a mugshot with a question can create an association between the person and the action, leading to false recognition. This effect is more pronounced in younger adults, who form a specific association between the pictured actor and the queried action.
A new study by Florida Atlantic University researchers found that American workers without paid sick leave are less likely to receive preventive health care screenings, including flu shots. The study highlights the importance of paid sick leave benefits in promoting public health.
Researchers studying Mexican cavefish found that differences in sensory systems contribute to sleep variability. The study suggests that evolution drives sensory changes and selects for changes in sensory processing to reduce sleep.
Researchers from Florida Atlantic University developed a portable device that can detect the Zika virus using just a saliva sample, providing an affordable and rapid solution to diagnose the outbreak. The device, based on technology developed for HIV detection, aims to distinguish between Zika and other flaviviruses.
Researchers have isolated and tested a new indole alkaloid from a deep-water marine sponge, demonstrating potent antibacterial activity against MRSA. The compound, dragmacidin G, has shown selectivity towards bacterial cells over mammalian cells, offering potential solutions for treating MRSA infections.
Researchers from Florida Atlantic University have captured rare video footage of the newly discovered population of critically endangered Dryas monkeys, also known as Inoko, in the Lomami National Park. The monkeys, which are about the size of a house cat, were found to be drawn to dense thickets and flooded areas.
The study found that 87% of respondents agree that body-worn cameras would improve police officer behavior, while citizens with more positive views of police had the most support for BWCs. West Palm Beach residents reported less favorable perceptions on police-community encounters and issues of crime and safety.
A new study found that chair yoga significantly reduced pain and improved functional ability in older adults with osteoarthritis. The 8-week program also showed long-term benefits, with reductions in pain interference lasting three months after completion.
Florida Atlantic University will lead a consortium of experts to promote smart cities, improve multimodal connections, and enhance collaboration between agencies. The institute aims to address critical issues affecting the nation's intermodal freight transportation system.
Researchers found that the Parkin gene is turned on in response to environmental insults causing free radical formation and cataract development. Parkin helps prevent free radical damage and increases lens cell survival.
Researchers linked changing sea ice to shifting beluga whale migration patterns over two decades, finding whales adapt to varying sea ice conditions. Continued reductions in sea ice may result in increased predation and shifts in behavior, impacting population viability and ecosystem structure.
Researchers found that problems spread between siblings within behavioral domains, then escalate and spread across different domains. Sibling influence is a risk factor for illicit substance use, predicting substance use by both twins.
Florida Atlantic University has received a $4.4 million grant from the US Department of Education to increase degrees awarded to Hispanic and low-income students in computer science, computer engineering, and electrical engineering. The project aims to improve student success rates and provide employment opportunities in various settings.
A study by Florida Atlantic University and San Diego State University found that Americans are increasingly identifying as independents, with 46% of adults now self-identifying as independents. Millennials are leading this trend, with nearly 30% marking themselves as having extreme affiliations with either party.
Researchers at Florida Atlantic University have discovered a natural compound, leiodermatolide, that inhibits cancer cell growth and blocks division using low concentrations. The compound has shown significant tumor reduction in a mouse model of metastatic pancreatic cancer.
A recent study examined telephone calls received by a regional sexual assault hotline, revealing that 40.7% of callers were victims themselves, with most calls reporting sexual assault with physical contact. The study emphasizes the need for training in handling both immediate and long-term emotional impacts of sexual assault.
A new study conducted by researchers from Florida Atlantic University reveals that Millennials are not the 'hookup generation' as previously thought. The study found that Millennials born in the early 1990s were significantly more likely to report no sexual partners after age 18, compared to GenX'ers born in the late 1960s.
A study by Florida Atlantic University researcher Michael N. Kane finds that Catholic priests are struggling with retirement due to a declining population and increasing burnout. The priests' limited financial options and lack of clear retirement policies make it difficult for them to retire without facing significant challenges.
A study published in Public Health Nursing highlights the cognitive factors that inhibit effective driving among older adults with dementia. The authors propose a three-pronged approach to testing for safety, including patient assessments and medication reviews, computerized simulations, and road tests. This evaluation program aims to ...
A new psychology study found that the ability to withhold a response to stimuli, or self-control, is a key factor in predicting binge drinking behavior. The study used regression model analysis to measure the impact of different inhibition subcomponents on binge drinking habits among young adults.
Researchers aim to develop easy-to-use and inexpensive sperm sorting devices using microfluidic technology to improve fertility treatments. The technology sorts healthy sperm from damaged or dead ones, reducing DNA damage and improving sperm recovery.
Researchers at Florida Atlantic University have developed novel protein inhibitors of MMPs, which could potentially treat cancer and other diseases. The inhibitors were designed to be specific to certain MMP targets, addressing the issue of side effects seen with previous synthetic inhibitors.
A large study found that same-sex sexual experience has doubled, while acceptance of same-sex behavior quadrupled among American adults between 1973 and 2014. These trends are particularly pronounced among younger generations, with Millennials exhibiting greater acceptance of LGBTQ+ individuals.
Researchers found that African monkeys in Tanzania and Kenya are consuming bats as a food source. This predation behavior could facilitate the transmission of zoonotic diseases between animals and humans.
Researchers develop virtual partner that elicits emotional responses from humans, exceeding intellectual capacity test. The study reveals coordinated motion between brains and machines can make therapeutic contributions to rehabilitation of diseases such as schizophrenia and autism.
The study concludes that regular physical activity is crucial in combating the worldwide epidemic of obesity and cardiovascular disease. It confers numerous benefits, including reduced risk of coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers.
Florida Atlantic University has received a $500,000 grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to install networking infrastructure that will amplify its ability to conduct data-intensive science and engineering research. The network design, referred to as a DMZ, will provide faculty and students with a tenfold increase in capacity.
A team of scientists from FAU's Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute developed a novel sensing approach using an ocean drone to listen to groupers' mating calls. The study helps inform fisheries managers where protective measures are necessary to protect overfished grouper species.
A study by Florida Atlantic University researchers found that explicit whistleblower protections can evoke fear and make individuals less likely to report misconduct. The study suggests that promoting retaliation protections increases perceptions of risk by 25%.
A leading scientist at Florida Atlantic University has received a $540,250 NIH grant to continue his research on collagen-based diseases. He aims to develop models to study the degradation of collagen in various conditions such as multiple sclerosis, cancer, and sepsis.
Researchers developed a novel method to store microfluidic devices for CD4 T cell testing in extreme weather conditions without refrigeration. The device can be stored for up to six months at room temperature with 90% specificity, making it suitable for point-of-care settings.
A longitudinal study will continue research on language, literacy, cognitive growth, and academic achievement in 137 children from Spanish-speaking homes. The study aims to identify factors that mitigate risks for poor oral language and literacy outcomes.
A new FAU study finds that HUD Section 8 Multifamily recipients face significant transportation cost challenges, affecting their ability to afford housing. The research highlights the need for HUD to provide more affordable units in compact, walkable, and transit-served locations.
A study at Florida Atlantic University identifies a gene, translin, that regulates sleep and metabolism, linking it to sleep deprivation and metabolic disorders like diabetes and obesity. The researchers used fruit flies to test the gene's role in sleep regulation, finding that it is essential for modulating sleep in response to metabo...
Florida Atlantic University has received a $3 million grant from the Bonefish & Tarpon Trust to develop an experimental research project for growing bonefish for stock enhancement. The project aims to restore the declining bonefish population in the Florida Keys.
A new study by Florida Atlantic University researchers found that US workers without paid sick leave are three times more likely to delay medical care than those with paid leave, regardless of income or occupation. This delay can lead to more complicated and expensive health conditions.
A researcher at FAU has received a NSF grant to develop robotic boats that can make decisions on their own. The USVs will work together with humans to improve safety, efficiency, and operational efficiencies in various civilian marine missions.
A new study by FAU researchers reveals that for young children, one word is worth a thousand pictures in shaping adults' perceptions and responses. The study found that cognitive maturity cues, such as verbalized thinking, played a more potent role than physical features in influencing adults' judgments.
Researchers will investigate how cells decide their fates using the eye lens as a model, with implications for understanding cancer development and organ regeneration. The study aims to uncover new mechanisms that control cell differentiation and disease states.
A FAU bioengineer has received an NIH grant to develop a novel biodegradable polymer stent for treating inoperable esophageal cancer. The stent, designed to prevent complications while delivering anti-cancer drugs, aims to improve patient comfort and outcomes.
FAU researchers have found a way for cells to digest dead neighbors before they become toxic, which could lead to new therapies for eye diseases like cataracts. The discovery challenges the long-held belief that specialized immune cells are responsible for removing dead cells.