A recent study highlights the need for inclusive forest conservation policies that learn from past mistakes. The researchers argue that top-down approaches can be harmful and accelerate deforestation, instead recommending local social impact assessments and indigenous involvement in policy-making.
Researchers have created a new framework to help decision makers understand the resources needed to eliminate African sleeping sickness, a disease targeted for elimination by 2030. The framework uses uncertainty, cost-effectiveness, and elimination to support investment in elimination efforts.
Astronomers have detected a white dwarf star that spins at an incredible rate of once every 25 seconds, completing one rotation faster than Earth. The star is thought to be the size of the Earth but massive enough to pull material from its companion star, creating a magnetic propeller system.
Researchers at the University of Warwick and Jülich Center have discovered a generic stabilization mechanism for single standing molecules. This breakthrough enables rational design and construction of three-dimensional molecular devices at surfaces, paving the way for nanofabrication of machinery at the nanoscale.
Researchers found that very preterm born adults scored lower on friendship relationships but perceived their family, partner, work, and educational experiences as comparable to term-born peers. Parents, schools, and workplaces may help improve social relationships by providing opportunities for friendship development.
More deprived areas of England are less likely to have publicly available defibrillators, according to new analysis. This disparity disproportionately affects communities at greatest risk of cardiac arrest, highlighting an unacceptable health inequality.
A new deep learning algorithm can accurately predict the status of molecular pathways and key mutations in colorectal cancer from routine histology images. The algorithm, which doesn't require manual annotations, has been shown to be significantly more accurate than current methods.
A team of researchers at the University of Warwick has demonstrated a novel glycan-recognition technology for detecting SARS-COV-2 using sugars. The prototype devices showed promise in identifying COVID-19 positive swabs across various viral loads, including variants of concern.
A University of Warwick study explains Kenya's first three Covid-19 waves through socio-economic differences and variant introductions. Lower socio-economic groups were more vulnerable due to high population density, reduced access to sanitation, and daily mobility requirements.
Scientists from the University of Warwick found that orangutan call signals, similar to precursors to human language, can travel far without losing meaning. This contradicts current mathematical models predicting sound degradation with distance, suggesting a new approach to understanding language evolution.
Researchers created a new sun clock to study the solar seasons. The study reveals that the switch from solar maximum to declining phase is fast, occurring within a few solar rotations. This discovery helps predict space weather events, such as violent activity on our Sun leading to extreme events on Earth.
Researchers found regional lockdowns did not sufficiently address local COVID-19 risk differences in Italy. Instead, targeted interventions focused on high-risk areas could help strike a better balance between public health and economic damage. The study provides guidance for policy-makers to design effective interventions.
Researchers at the University of Warwick have discovered a protein called 'curly' that can bend the cytoskeleton of cells, twisting them into different shapes. This finding opens up new possibilities for engineering cells and understanding how they replicate.
Researchers have discovered that increased levels of protein Tumour Protein D54 can increase and decrease the movement of cancer cells, suggesting its potential role in tumour spread. The study found that reducing or increasing this protein's expression affects cell migration, with higher levels leading to more metastasis.
Researchers at the University of Warwick used computational modelling to investigate the impact of high breathing efforts on COVID-19 patients' lungs. They found that increased respiratory efforts can produce injurious pressures and strains, posing a risk of lung injury. The study suggests that patients with acute respiratory failure d...
A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that PRP injection provides no benefit for patients with debilitating Achilles tendon pain. The researchers recommend against using PRP treatment for these patients due to its lack of effectiveness and potential short-term harm.
Astronomers have discovered a rare binary star system, HD265435, which is spiralling towards a Type Ia supernova. The white dwarf companion will go supernova in around 70 million years, providing valuable insights into the expansion of the universe.
A clinical trial found that casts are not more effective than removable braces for treating broken ankles, with patients reporting similar levels of pain and functionality. The choice between the two should be down to cost and patient preference.
A major national study is comparing the benefits of knee replacement surgery performed using a robot to a surgeon using traditional methods. The RACER study aims to determine which technique improves patient outcomes and reduces pain following surgery.
A study by University of Warwick researchers found that people high in Conscientiousness and low in Openness tend to be morning larks. The link between chronotype, personality, and genetics has been discovered, with genetic factors playing a significant role. Further studies are needed to understand the shared genetic mechanisms.
Researchers used Helicobacter pylori DNA sequences to reconstruct ancient human migration from Siberia to the Americas. The study found a single migration event approximately 12,000 years ago, with some populations traveling to Siberia and then to the Americas.
A study led by the University of Warwick predicts that four massive planets in a perfect rhythm will be destabilized and turned into a chaotic system when their sun becomes a white dwarf. The planets' movements will become highly uncertain, with even small changes having a significant impact on the outcome.
A study by University of Warwick researchers found a significant positive improvement in GP trainees' mental wellbeing and resilience after participating in a specially-designed mindfulness programme. The programme showed improvements in burnout, stress, and wellbeing among participants.
Researchers from the University of Warwick have developed a cheap way to switch bacteria into chemical production mode using a natural nutrient, drastically reducing costs. This breakthrough brings closer the realization of sustainable industrial-scale production of high-value chemicals from cheap feedstocks.
A £8 million project led by the University of Warwick aims to develop new technology combining probes that detect cancer tumours through the skin with high-precision robotic surgery. The Terabotics project has the potential to lead to real-time diagnosis and more comprehensive removal of tumours with reduced need for follow-up surgery.
A new study finds that marine conservation initiatives can have negative impacts on community livelihoods, including increased anxiety and social division. Researchers recommend that conservation efforts should follow social impact assessments and provide livelihood support for affected communities.
Research comparing adults born very preterm or very low birth weight to those born full term found a significant difference in average IQ scores, with VP/VLBW individuals scoring approximately 12 points less than term-born adults.
Museums have successfully adapted to the pandemic by offering online exhibitions, featuring behind-the-scenes videos, podcasts, and virtual tours. However, researchers warn that there is a need for staff to develop digital skills to manage this new era of engagement.
A team of scientists from the University of Warwick used phage display to discover a small peptide that can bind to ice, which has potential applications in preserving frozen cells and foods. The discovery highlights the power of biotechnology tools in discovering new materials with unique properties.
Researchers will examine Latin America's role in shaping international order during the nineteenth century, drawing on multinational archival work. The study aims to contribute to debates on historical International Relations and republicanism, shedding light on British-Latin American relations.
Astronomers have identified six chemicals in the atmosphere of HD 209458b, a planet that formed far from its star before migrating to its current location. The discovery provides insights into planetary formation and could be used to detect signs of potentially habitable planets.
Physicists search for rare Skyrmion phenomenon but find near-identical object with distinct qualities, dubbed an incommensurate spin crystal. This discovery could lead to new technologies in computer memory and storage.
Researchers at the University of Warwick used social media-inspired algorithms to analyze space weather observations and reveal the lifecycle of substorms. The study shows that these substorms manifest as global-scale electrical current systems associated with the aurora, covering most of the Earth's night-side at high latitudes.
Researchers from the University of Warwick have developed a novel technique called Polymer Substrate Fingerprinting, which identifies every banknote's unique fingerprint. This method can uniquely identify each individual banknote with extremely high accuracy, even under rough handling.
A consortium of researchers found that some days saw up to 3-4 new cyber-attacks during the pandemic, with most involving phishing and malware. The study reveals an explicit connection between governmental policy announcements and cyber-crime campaigns.
A team of researchers from the University of Warwick has discovered that even short chains of poly(vinyl alcohol) bind to ice and inhibit recrystallization. This finding sheds new light on the fundamental principles of ice recrystallization, enabling the design of more effective cryoprotectants.
A Swiss energy market study found that adopting a 'green default' option for consumers leads to significant shifts towards renewable energy. The study, published in Nature Human Behaviour, showed that both households and businesses predominantly accepted the default option, resulting in substantial CO2 emissions reductions.
Researchers at WMG, University of Warwick have developed routes to mitigate the effects of thermal gradients on microstructure, enabling wider use of flash sintering. Adopting these modified flash sintering routes will enable lower energy production of solid-state batteries and complex ceramic products.
Researchers at the University of Warwick have identified two argonaute-like proteins that protect plant fertility from stress, enabling plants to maintain male fertility and survival. This discovery is crucial for safeguarding future crop production under unpredictable climatic conditions.
Researchers propose using human rights principles to allocate COVID-19 vaccines, considering social vulnerability alongside medical risk. An intersectional approach would prioritize those with overlapping vulnerabilities, such as age and economic status.
Researchers from WMG, University of Warwick found that LiDAR sensors' effectiveness decreases in heavy rain, hindering object detection. The study simulated real-world roads and weather using the WMG 3xD simulator to test LiDAR sensor performance.
Scientists have detailed a mechanism in the Covid-19 corona that could help find new treatments by identifying promising drug targets. The researchers used computational modeling techniques to simulate movements of nearly 300 protein structures, focusing on the spike protein, which forms the extended corona of the virus.
A new X-ray study has resolved how lithium-rich cathode materials store charge at high voltages, revealing that oxygen ions facilitate the process rather than metal redox. This breakthrough enables the design of better strategies to improve cycling and performance for these materials, paving the way for more efficient electric vehicles.
Researchers have used a new technique to track the reaction of Osmium in single lung cancer cells, providing crucial insights into potential cellular targets for new cancer treatments. The findings could lead to the development of sustainable and effective treatments using Osmium as a catalyst.
Researchers find precordial thump, percussion pacing, and cough CPR have no benefit in saving lives; CPR remains the gold standard for cardiac arrest resuscitation. The study analyzed data from 23 previous studies and concludes that these techniques are not effective either in hospital or outside of it.
A UK-based study using diffusion weighted imaging and machine learning successfully classified common types of pediatric brain tumors, enabling faster and more accurate diagnosis. This non-invasive method has the potential to treat childhood brain tumors more efficiently with favorable outcomes.
University of Warwick astronomers detect lithium and potassium in the atmospheres of four nearby white dwarf stars, revealing remnants of rocky planet crusts. The chemical composition of these crusts is similar to Earth's continental crust, providing a glimpse of the planets that may have orbited these dying stars billions of years ago.
A team of British and Chinese researchers has identified a brain network that regulates response to danger, finding that imbalances in this pathway lead to compulsive and impulsive drinking behaviors. The study's findings have significant implications for developing more effective interventions to tackle global alcohol abuse.
Scientists at University of Warwick and Monash University discovered the molecular basis of a biological mechanism controlling antibiotic production in soil bacteria. This breakthrough could lead to improved manufacturing of existing antibiotics and uncovering new ones.
Researchers at WMG University of Warwick have developed a highly efficient hybrid flow battery technology that can store electricity for long durations at about 1/5 the cost of current systems. This breakthrough enables flexible and zero-emission grid-scale energy storage, making it ideal for widespread commercial adoption.