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Map of disease-causing mutations in neurodevelopmental disorders and cancer revealed

Researchers have created the first extensive map showing which genetic changes can cause disease, leading to valuable insights into neurodevelopmental disorders and cancer. The study reveals that 90% of previously unexplained genetic changes' impact on health is significant, promising speedier diagnosis and new treatment avenues.

SourceWellcome Trust Sanger Institute·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 6, 2023

Paradoxical role of white blood cells in breast cancer spread

A new study found that a type of white blood cell called tumour-associated macrophages can promote the formation of lymphatic vessels, facilitating cancer cell transport to other organs. However, these cells also reduce breast cancer spread to the lungs while increasing it to the lymph nodes.

SourceKarolinska Institutet·JournalCell Reports·DateDec 5, 2023
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Most adults eligible for statins for prevention are not using them

According to a new study published in Annals of Internal Medicine, most adults who qualify for statin use for primary prevention are not receiving them. The study found that despite increased overall statin use over time, only 35% of eligible adults were taking statins between 2013 and 2018. The researchers suggest that innovative effo...

SourceAmerican College of Physicians·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·TypeNews article·DateDec 4, 2023

Studies help explain why some prostate cancers become resistant to hormone therapy

Two studies led by UCLA researchers reveal how cancer cells use energy to survive and grow, shedding light on why some prostate cancers become resistant to hormone therapy. The findings highlight the importance of considering cell metabolism in developing new cancer treatments, particularly those targeting the androgen receptor.

SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalNature Cell Biology·DateDec 4, 2023

Mathematics supporting fresh theoretical approach in oncology

A study by the University of the Basque Country uses game theory to establish that tumours with less cellular heterogeneity are more aggressive. The work suggests a fresh theoretical approach for new therapeutic strategies, focusing on preserving high intratumour heterogeneity.

SourceUniversity of the Basque Country·JournalTrends in Cancer·DateDec 4, 2023

Hard to drug: Protein droplets reveal new ways to inhibit transcription factors in an aggressive form of prostate cancer

Researchers have discovered a new approach to targeting transcription factors in prostate cancer by exploiting the formation of protein droplets. This process can be used to inhibit androgen receptor activity, which is essential for the growth and survival of cancer cells.

SourceInstitute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona)·JournalNature Structural & Molecular Biology·DateDec 4, 2023
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

Leukemia cells activate cellular recycling program

A recent study by Goethe University Frankfurt has identified a mechanism that could be a suitable starting point for developing novel drugs against leukemia cells. The researchers discovered that the mutated NPM1 gene variant drives pro-autophagic activity, enabling cancer cells to recycle their structures and meet their needs.

SourceGoethe University Frankfurt·JournalCell Reports·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 4, 2023

A novel targeted molecular therapy for drug-resistant biliary tract cancer

Researchers from Japan have discovered a novel targeted molecular therapy using microRNA-451a to suppress the progression of gemcitabine-resistant biliary tract cancers. The study found that miR-451a significantly diminished cell proliferation, induced cell death, and reduced chemoresistance in cancer cells.

SourceOkayama University·JournalMolecular Therapy — Nucleic Acids·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 30, 2023

Scientists uncover how fermented-food bacteria can guard against depression, anxiety

Researchers at the University of Virginia Health System have discovered how Lactobacillus, a bacterium found in fermented foods and yogurt, influences mood disorders. The findings suggest that maintaining a healthy level of Lactobacillus may help prevent depression and anxiety by regulating immune response to stress.

SourceUniversity of Virginia Health System·JournalBrain Behavior and Immunity·DateNov 30, 2023

Nanodiamonds block tumor metastasis in mice

Researchers found that carboxylic nanodiamonds blocked melanoma cells' ability to migrate and invade across membranes. Mice treated with these nanoparticles showed reduced or no tumor metastasis compared to untreated mice.

SourcePNAS Nexus·JournalPNAS Nexus·DateNov 28, 2023
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Unlocking the genetic mysteries: DNA methylation of gene silencers sheds light on disease variation

Researchers uncover intricate interplay between enhancers and silencers influenced by DNA methylation, providing crucial insights into dynamic gene control. High-resolution mapping reveals how genes are controlled and modified, paving the way for precision medicine tailored to individual patients.

SourceThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem·JournalGenome Biology·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateNov 27, 2023

Compact accelerator technology achieves major energy milestone

Researchers from The University of Texas at Austin have demonstrated a compact particle accelerator that produces an electron beam with an energy of 10 billion electron volts (10 GeV) in a chamber less than 20 meters long. The breakthrough uses nanoparticles to boost the energy delivered to electrons, enabling new applications in semic...

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalMatter and Radiation at Extremes·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 27, 2023
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Three new articles in the Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis demonstrate the potential of natural compounds to treat gastrointestinal disorders

Researchers found that 1,8-cineole inhibits inflammatory pathways in the gut, while ginsenoside Rk2 alleviates liver inflammation and restores intestinal barrier function. Another compound, specnuezhenide, modifies gut microbiota and has potential to inhibit colorectal tumor growth.

SourceCactus Communications·JournalJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 27, 2023

Colorectal cancer in sub-Saharan Africa: Lack of basic care is costing lives

A new study found that most people with colorectal cancer in sub-Saharan Africa receive inadequate treatment, leading to significantly improved life expectancy through simple measures. The mortality rate is up to 3.5 times higher in regions studied compared to countries with medium HDI scores.

SourceMartin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg·JournalJournal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network·TypeObservational study·DateNov 22, 2023

AI model can help predict survival outcomes for patients with cancer

Researchers developed an AI model using epigenetic factors to predict patient outcomes across multiple cancer types. The model successfully divided patients into two groups with different survival chances, and its genes were found to have a significant overlap with cluster-defining signature genes.

SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalCommunications Biology·DateNov 16, 2023

Women with breast cancer take sexual health into their own hands

A study published in PLOS ONE found that 35% of women with breast cancer used self-discovered or peer-recommended techniques to enhance their sexual function. These techniques fell into four main domains: pain reduction, intimacy and relationship enhancement, desire and arousal enhancement, and emotional coping.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeSurvey·DateNov 15, 2023
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Shape-shifting immune cells offer new insights into cancer immunotherapy

A recent study by Harvard researchers provides an engineering approach to understanding the failure of macrophages in cancer therapies. The team found that different phenotypes exhibit different penetration into tumors, with M0 macrophages showing improved transport efficiency.

SourceHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences·JournalApplied Physics Reviews·DateNov 15, 2023

Researchers develop gel to deliver cancer drugs for solid tumors

A team of researchers developed a gel delivery system that overcomes challenges in intratumoral therapy. The gel contains an imaging agent and can hold a high concentration of drug for slow release. In preclinical models, the treatment induced tumor regression and improved survival in immunotherapy-resistant colon and breast cancer.

SourceMass General Brigham·JournalAdvanced Healthcare Materials·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 13, 2023
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Researchers decipher the mechanism by which the MAF protein promotes breast cancer metastasis

Researchers at IRB Barcelona have identified the mechanism by which the MAF protein promotes breast cancer metastasis, revealing a key interaction with the estrogen receptor. This finding opens up new therapeutic options for patients with high MAF levels, who may benefit from treatments aimed at preventing metastases.

SourceInstitute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona)·JournalNature Cell Biology·DateNov 9, 2023

Study shows link between mental and physical health

A new study published in BMJ Mental Health reveals that people with severe mental health issues are almost twice as likely to experience multimorbidity, a combination of chronic diseases. The research emphasizes the urgent need for a comprehensive and integrated approach to address this critical issue.

SourceAnglia Ruskin University·JournalBMJ Mental Health·TypeLiterature review·DateNov 9, 2023
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Reducing vitamin B5 slows breast cancer growth in mice

Researchers found that breast cancer cells rely on vitamin B5 to grow and survive. In a study published in Nature Metabolism, scientists discovered that limiting vitamin B5 intake slowed the growth of breast cancer tumours in mice.

SourceThe Francis Crick Institute·JournalNature Metabolism·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 9, 2023

Groundbreaking research into cancer treatment receives financial boost

Researchers at the University of Leicester have received a significant financial boost to advance their cancer treatment research. The team will investigate 'liquid biopsies' to reveal vital clues about cancer genetic makeup, aiming to predict how cancer changes and which treatment works best for individual patients.

SourceUniversity of Leicester·DateNov 7, 2023

Obesity linked to neurodegeneration through insulin resistance

Researchers found that a high-sugar diet causes insulin resistance in the brain, reducing its ability to remove neuronal debris and increasing the risk of neurodegenerative diseases. This study provides insight into how obesity-inducing diets contribute to disease risk.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS Biology·TypeObservational study·DateNov 7, 2023
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

The uncharted role of HER2 mutant alleles in breast cancer

A study published in Oncotarget reveals that HER2 mutant alleles play a crucial role in determining treatment response to neratinib and poziotinib. Researchers found that individual HER2 mutant alleles have distinct effects on therapeutic efficacy, suggesting new targets for breast cancer therapy.

SourceImpact Journals LLC·JournalOncotarget·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateNov 6, 2023

Smart phone application to increase safety in liver surgery

A new smartphone app using the APRI+ALBI score increases the safety of liver surgery by providing an individualized risk assessment for patients prior to resection. The score offers a cheaper and less invasive option with comparable predictive power compared to standard preoperative tests.

SourceMedical University of Vienna·JournalAnnals of Surgery·DateNov 2, 2023
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

A new NIR-PIT biomarker paves the way for targeted cancer treatments

Researchers have discovered a novel biomarker that enables the evaluation of near-infrared photoimmunotherapy (NIR-PIT) treatment success. The biomarker uses microbubbles to track tumor vessels and measure the effectiveness of NIR-PIT, which combines antibodies and near-infrared light to destroy cancer cells.

SourceNagoya University·JournalEBioMedicine·DateOct 26, 2023

Clinical trials could yield better data with fewer patients thanks to new tool

Researchers developed a new tool to evaluate clinical trial results, allowing for more complex research questions and faster treatment access. The 'Chauhan Weighted Trajectory Analysis' can assess multiple outcomes in one graph, capturing disease severity and treatment effectiveness.

SourceUniversity of Alberta·JournalBioMedInformatics·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 25, 2023

Skin cancer diagnoses using AI are as reliable as those made by medical experts

A study by Medical University of Vienna found that AI algorithms in smartphone applications perform well in diagnosing pigmented skin lesions, but are outperformed by doctors in treatment decisions. The 7-class algorithm showed equivalent diagnostic accuracy to experts, while the ISIC algorithm performed worse.

SourceMedical University of Vienna·JournalThe Lancet Digital Health·DateOct 23, 2023

Study shows promise for iNKT cell platform to treat cancer

Researchers develop a novel iNKT cell therapy approach using canine models, demonstrating improved survival and longer therapeutic effect. The platform could potentially treat human cancers with reduced risk of relapse and increased efficacy.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania·JournalCell Reports Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 20, 2023
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

A cancer survival calculator is being developed using artificial intelligence

A new AI-based tool estimates patient-specific cancer survival rates using machine learning, offering personalized prognosis for patients with breast, thyroid, and pancreatic cancers. The Cancer Survival Calculator differs from existing estimators by incorporating multiple factors beyond disease stage.

SourceAmerican College of Surgeons·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 20, 2023

GLS2 shapes ferroptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma

Researchers from Columbia University have validated GLS2's ability to promote ferroptosis in murine models. This study suggests that targeting GLS2 may be a potential therapeutic strategy against liver diseases, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma.

SourceImpact Journals LLC·JournalOncotarget·TypeObservational study·DateOct 19, 2023

Study focusing on Black cancer survivors documents how exposure to racial discrimination impacts care

A study by researchers at Keck School of Medicine of USC found that Black cancer survivors experience slowdowns in diagnosis and delivery of care due to exposure to racial discrimination. Positive interactions, such as ready access to providers and displays of empathy, were identified as key factors in improving care.

SourceKeck School of Medicine of USC·JournalJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 18, 2023

A powerful new tool in the fight against one of the deadliest cancers

Researchers at Osaka University have developed a novel radioactive antibody that can diagnose and treat a deadly type of pancreatic cancer. The antibody targets glypican-1, a protein highly expressed in PDAC tumors, allowing for early detection and treatment with improved survival rates.

SourceOsaka University·JournalJournal of Nuclear Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 16, 2023
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

USC researchers develop blood test for early-stage ovarian cancer

A new blood test called OvaPrint TM detects specific nucleic acids in the blood, distinguishing between cancerous and benign pelvic masses with high accuracy. The test has the potential to improve treatment outcomes by identifying the best surgical approach for patients with a pelvic mass.

SourceKeck School of Medicine of USC·JournalClinical Cancer Research·DateOct 10, 2023

3D genome architecture influences SCID-X1 gene therapy success

Researchers identified the integration site pattern of lentiviral gene therapies in patient cells, shedding light on treatment safety and efficacy. The study found that integration near nuclear pores is associated with improved safety and effectiveness, avoiding oncogene regions where earlier technologies failed.

SourceSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital·JournalScience Advances·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateOct 6, 2023
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

New insights into the prognostic power of gene expression signatures in breast cancer

The study analyzed 10,000 gene expression signatures to assess their prognostic ability, finding that they lead to accurate patient prognosis in no more than 80% of cases. The researchers emphasize the need for a comprehensive approach incorporating molecular, clinical, histological, and other factors to ensure an accurate prognosis.

SourceUniversität Leipzig·JournalScientific Reports·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 5, 2023

UGDH in clinical oncology and cancer biology

Researchers classify UGDH as a molecular indicator of tumor progression in multiple cancer types, describing its involvement in key canonical cancer signaling pathways. Methods to inhibit UGDH and its downstream products are also identified.

SourceImpact Journals LLC·JournalOncotarget·TypeLiterature review·DateOct 4, 2023

Blood-based biomarker may redefine the future treatment for advanced melanoma

Researchers identified a circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) biomarker that can predict disease recurrence and response to treatment in patients with BRAF-negative melanoma. The study found that measuring ctDNA levels and variants can help tailor therapy and improve patient outcomes.

SourceElsevier·JournalJournal of Molecular Diagnostics·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 4, 2023
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Mays Cancer Center at UT Health San Antonio identifies possible markers for early metastatic lung cancer

A team of researchers at Mays Cancer Center has identified protein markers that could signal the early development of metastatic lung cancer. These markers have led to a $1.6 million grant and will pave the way for a clinical trial in patients with advanced lung cancer.

SourceUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio·JournalCell Reports·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 4, 2023

University of Cincinnati-designed probes provide researchers with more detailed data

Researchers developed three new two-photon probes that can visualize organelles in cells, enabling better understanding of cellular functions and tissue imaging. The probes are designed to detect pH levels, viscosity, and ionic species, providing more specific insights into cell viability and treatment responses.

SourceUniversity of Cincinnati·JournalChemical Science·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 3, 2023

An ancient anti-cancer mechanism: DISE

Researchers at Northwestern University identified a new evolutionarily conserved RNAi-based form of cell death called Death Induced by Survival gene Elimination (DISE), which targets essential survival genes in cancer cells. This mechanism is ancient and effective against all cancers tested.

SourceImpact Journals LLC·JournalOncotarget·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateOct 3, 2023
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

Reassessing COVID-19 precautions in 2023

The article discusses the need to reassess COVID-19 precautions in 2023, particularly for patients with hematologic malignancies. The researchers highlight the increased risk of poor response to vaccination and worse outcomes from COVID-19 infection among these patients.

SourceImpact Journals LLC·JournalOncotarget·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateSep 27, 2023

Algorithm would predict disease relapses

The University of Texas at Arlington research team aims to develop a novel statistical model and machine learning algorithm to predict which patients will be cured from diseases such as cancer or cardiovascular disease. The goal is to identify patients who require additional treatments, thereby improving precision medicine.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Arlington·DateSep 25, 2023

Highlights from the journal CHEST®, September 2023

The September issue of the CHEST journal features research on long COVID, including a review on exercise pathophysiology in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Postacute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2. Original studies also explore asthma treatment with albuterol-budesonide inhalers and sleep therapy using oronasal masks.

SourceAmerican College of Chest Physicians·Journalthe journal CHEST·DateSep 18, 2023
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.