Researchers found that increasing funding in public health, housing, parks, and recreation can reduce infant deaths. Modest increases in annual funding were associated with small improvements in infant mortality rates, especially for mothers under 20 years old.
Researchers found a substantial increase in the percentage of adults with autism receiving Medicaid services from 2008-2012. The study showed higher prevalence among younger adults (18-24) and lower among older adults (41-64).
A new method developed by Drexel University researchers can rapidly reveal the genetic evolution and spread of COVID-19. By analyzing global genetic data, they identified at least 8 to 14 variants of the virus infecting Americans, some originating from Asia or Europe.
A study by researchers at Drexel University found that residents in low-socioeconomic neighborhoods are more likely to develop chronic kidney disease. Poor neighborhood walkability was also associated with poor blood sugar control and blood pressure management.
Research suggests that dogs are still a major threat to giant pandas in Chinese nature reserves, with 40% of habitats within range of roaming dogs. Implementing dog-control measures, such as licensing and neutering, is crucial for the bears' survival.
Researchers developed a method to analyze social networks of autistic youth, showing how interpersonal relationships and resources can impact adult outcomes. The study found that social connections and support from family members are crucial for autistic young adults' quality of life and independence.
Researchers at Drexel University developed a smartphone app, UnityPhilly, to empower community members in delivering naloxone during opioid overdoses. The study found that participants successfully reversed overdoses in 95.9% of cases and administered naloxone faster than EMS in over half the events.
Researchers at Drexel University have discovered a new MXene material that can absorb electromagnetic interference rather than just deflecting it. The material, titanium carbonitride, is up to 3-5 times more effective at blocking EMI than copper foil, offering a sustainable solution for containing electromagnetic pollution.
Experiences of lifetime discrimination are associated with high blood pressure in African American adults, according to a new study published in Hypertension. High blood pressure is linked to life-threatening conditions like stroke and heart disease, and may also increase risk of severe COVID-19 symptoms.
The Building Wealth and Health Network program at Drexel University's Center for Hunger-Free Communities reduces food insecurity by promoting healing and financial control through group experiences. Participants are 55% less likely to experience household food insecurity after completing the 16-session program.
Drexel researchers have discovered a way to chemically manipulate polymer structures to form spherical crystals with controlled symmetry. This technique could improve the mass production of targeted therapies by allowing for precise control over crystal shape and size.
Researchers at Drexel University's C. & J. Nyheim Plasma Institute are modifying an air sterilization system to combat COVID-19. The technology uses cold plasma to neutralize or remove viral particles from the air, with a successful prototype already proven effective against anthrax spores.
Research from Drexel University suggests that screen time for babies and less parent-child playtime are associated with increased autism spectrum disorder-like symptoms. The study found a four percent greater risk of ASD-like symptoms with screen viewing at 12 months, and daily playtime reduced the risk by nine percent.
Researchers propose a new methodology to alter survey datasets to protect consumer privacy, preserving reasonable accuracy. Survey data is vulnerable to breaches and unauthorized use, with some employees stealing sensitive data from their former companies.
A neuroimaging study found that creative insights trigger a burst of activity in the brain's reward system, motivating further creative activities. Highly reward-sensitive individuals show an additional neural reward response associated with intrinsically rewarding creative experiences.
A recent study by Drexel University's Creativity Research Lab found that creativity is primarily driven by the right hemisphere in jazz guitarists during improvisation. Inexperienced musicians rely on their right hemisphere, while highly experienced musicians use their left hemisphere for creative tasks.
A Drexel University study found that using broad diagnostic terms like 'autoimmune disease' alongside narrow ones helps patients communicate their experiences. This broad category simplifies explanation to family, friends, and clinicians, even with changing diagnoses.
A new study published in The Lancet Public Health found that having gender-affirming documents improves mental health among transgender adults. The research, conducted by Drexel University researchers, analyzed data from 22,286 adults and found that those with their preferred name and gender on all identification documents were less li...
Drexel University researchers have discovered a water-free method to produce MXenes, altering their chemical structure to improve battery and solar cell performance. This breakthrough enables the use of MXene materials in applications where water is a contaminant or hampers performance.
Researchers at Drexel University have developed a lab-scale reactor system that can produce large quantities of MXene in bulk, preserving its unique properties. The system uses a computerized process to refine the material and ensures consistency, a critical step towards achieving manufacturing standards.
Researchers found that 39% of Philadelphians and 34% of surrounding city residents drank fewer sugar-sweetened beverages a year after the tax was implemented. However, this reduction was not statistically significant, with only three fewer sugary beverages consumed per month.
Researchers at Drexel University have found a way to destroy toxic compounds, ominously dubbed 'forever chemicals,' that have contaminated the drinking water of millions across the US. The team uses a blast of charged gas, called cold plasma, to eliminate PFAS from water without heating it up.
Researchers found that physical activity was a protective factor against diet lapses in a real-world environment study. Exercise reduced the risk of overeating by more than half when participants engaged in 60 minutes of physical activity, compared to those who didn't exercise.
Researchers have developed a new technique to study electron behavior in atomic bonds using resonant x-ray reflectivity. This method allows for the measurement of individual elements' contributions to their shared bond, providing insights into the degree of covalent and ionic bonding.
Researchers from Drexel University have developed a method to analyze RNA codes that can reveal how groups of microbes operate. The new approach, called 'themetagenomics,' identifies recurring patterns indicating co-occurring groups of microbes, allowing for better understanding of their functions and potential health implications.
A Drexel University study found that rapamycin cream can reduce wrinkles, sagging, and improve skin tone in human subjects over 40. The drug blocks the TOR protein and has anti-aging effects by reducing senescent cells associated with skin aging.
Researchers say nanomaterials hold the key to improving energy storage technology, which is crucial for integrating renewable energy sources into the grid. The technology can help stabilize energy supply and demand, making it possible to manage intermittent energy generation from solar and wind power.
A recent study by Drexel University researchers found that anti-vaccine messages on Instagram, which feature narratives, experience higher engagement than pro-vaccine posts. The team suggests that pro-vaccine posts could garner greater engagement if they provide information and evidence through a more narrative structure.
A Drexel study reveals that increasing vaccine-preventable disease (VPD) outbreaks lead to an uptick in state-level legislation restricting exemptions from childhood vaccinations. Researchers found that pro-vaccine bills are more likely to become law, suggesting increased awareness and advocacy following media coverage.
Researchers successfully produce pure polynitrogen by zapping sodium azide with a jet of plasma in liquid nitrogen, opening a new avenue for stable production. The substance is stable at atmospheric pressure and temperatures up to -50 Celsius.
The grant will fund a conference and policy brief development to address the challenges faced by autistic individuals in the justice system. Autistic individuals are at increased risk of negative outcomes due to lack of understanding and inadequate support.
Photodetectors convert light into electric signals, crucial for data centers and IoT technologies. Drexel's MXene materials enhance sensitivity and cut costs by replacing gold, a high-demand product.
Despite small gains, women make up only 18% of medical school deans and 26% of chairs in pediatrics; researchers argue that basic scientific principles can foster gender equity. Initiatives have failed due to lack of institutional support, and diversity task forces risk widening inequities.
Researchers from Drexel University review a decade of studies on the air-purifying effects of potted plants and find that natural ventilation is far more effective at cleaning the air than plants. To compete with building air handling systems, it would take between 10 to 1,000 plants per square meter of floor space.
Drexel researchers developed a computational platform that can quickly produce designs for 3D printing carbon-fiber composite materials with an internal vasculature optimized for active-cooling. Microvascular composites offer many advantages over existing liquid and air-cooling systems, including being much lighter and durable.
Researchers at Drexel University have created a coal ash aggregate that helps concrete cure, reducing the time it takes for concrete to harden and improving its durability. The additive, called SPoRA, promotes a uniform hardening process from the inside out, providing a solution to concrete drying problems.
A study led by Drexel University showed that coloring and open-studio art therapy benefits stressed caregivers of cancer patients, reducing stress, anxiety, and burnout. The interventions improved positive affect, pleasure, and enjoyment while increasing desire to continue making art.
Researchers at Drexel University developed a highly conductive, durable yarn by coating standard cellulose-based yarns with MXene. The team's conductive yarn packs more material into fibers and can be knitted using industrial knitting machines.
A $4 million grant will study the impact of an easy-to-use online platform called WeCareAdvisor on managing dementia symptoms and caregiver distress. The platform provides education, daily tips, and a systematic approach for describing strategies to manage behavioral and psychological symptoms.
Drexel Food Lab developed a new whole grain-rich, lower-sodium hoagie roll that passed sensory tests, reducing sodium by 70mg. The partnership with Amoroso's Baking Company resulted in the production of 1.68 million rolls per year, saving schools over 1,294 pounds of salt annually.
A nationwide trial led by Drexel University is investigating the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) delivered via telemedicine to reduce anxiety and depression among cystic fibrosis patients. The study aims to improve lung function and optimize mental and physical health outcomes.
Despite a decline in overall health insurance coverage for US youth, the number of well-child visits rose from 81% to 85%, thanks to ACA provisions covering preventive services. Racial disparities in access to care narrowed slightly, although Latino youth still lag behind.
Despite increasing public and private resources for aquatic ecosystems, decades of watershed restoration projects have had mostly perceived impacts with relatively undocumented or missing data. Researchers suggest setting stricter monitoring standards and partnering with conservation groups to improve water quality measurement.
The study found a significant increase in pre-emptive kidney transplants covered by Medicaid in states that expanded the program, with a 66% rise compared to non-expansion states. Medicaid-covered living-donor kidney transplants also increased, particularly in expansion states.
A new study from Drexel University suggests three practical solutions to improve the legal system's response to assaults on emergency medical services (EMS) personnel. The research emphasizes the need for education, preparation, and supportive policies to address violence against first responders.
A Drexel University study suggests that reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the Rocky Mountain region can save hundreds of lives and billions of dollars. The research predicts that fees on energy producers will lead to a reduction in ozone levels, resulting in improved health outcomes.
A survey conducted by Drexel University found that 90% of residents and 63% of business owners/staff in Kensington support opening an overdose prevention site. The study also revealed statistically significant differences in opinions among different demographic groups, with those who use opioids and Asian, African American, and Hispani...
Researchers at Drexel University found that combining HPV vaccination with condom use reduces HPV cases among young gay men. Vaccination was effective in preventing oral infections, while condoms were more effective against anal transmissions.
A recent study by Drexel University researchers found that patients who lost significant weight before a kidney transplant had an 18% higher risk of death after the procedure. The study analyzed data from over 94,000 transplant recipients and found that even planned weight loss could be dangerous if not closely monitored.
A new safety scale, developed by Drexel researchers, measures the safety climate of fire departments to gauge management and supervisor support for safety initiatives. The tool has been shown to increase employee morale and reduce accidents among firefighters.