A new model called Swiftaid has been developed to automate the process of claiming Gift Aid on donations, allowing charities to claim up to £2.50 for every £10 donated. This system uses formal methods to improve design and security, streamlining the process and unlocking millions in extra funding.
A study by the University of Surrey and Australian partners highlights the importance of adequate ventilation in indoor environments to prevent airborne transmission of COVID-19. Improving building ventilation is proposed as a key strategy to reduce the risk of infection, particularly in areas with high population densities.
Researchers from Surrey's Advanced Technology Institute have developed a biodegradable motion sensor that can be paired with AI systems to recognize movements of distinct body parts, enabling self-powered sensors without chemical or wired power sources.
Researchers develop color-changing photonic crystals that can detect light, temperature, strain, and other stimuli, with potential applications in healthcare, food safety, and biometrics. The wearable sensors are low-cost, flexible, and robust.
Researchers at Surrey's Advanced Technology Institute develop a new three-layer composite using carbon nanotubes, PANI, and hydrothermal carbon that demonstrates remarkable rate-capability at high energy densities.
A new research study investigated how service robots in hotels could help redefine leadership and boost the hospitality industry. The results showed that while service robots increase efficiency, they also pose challenges like high costs and skill deficits.
A global study is being conducted to examine the impact of COVID-19 on mental health and wellbeing, involving a survey of 30 countries. The research aims to provide evidence-based guidance for policymakers to address population-based emergencies and foster growth after crises.
The Video Enabled Justice Independent Evaluation found that new booking tool improved court processes with better oversight of the court's list. However, resource constraints hindered the tool's optimal functioning, highlighting the need for comprehensive planning and investment in audio-video equipment.
Researchers found areas with high selenium levels had higher COVID-19 cure rates, while those with low levels had higher death rates. Selenium status was significantly associated with COVID-19 outcome, particularly in provinces outside of Hubei.
A study found children are exposed to three times higher levels of PM2.5 during morning drop-offs due to idling cars. Researchers recommend safe parking and green hedges to reduce air pollution.
A new study by the University of Surrey found that babies in popular low-riding pushchairs inhale 44% more harmful pollutants than their parents during school runs. Pushchair covers can reduce pollutant exposure by up to 39%, according to researchers.
A comprehensive guide on tree species selection has been developed to combat air pollution from roads. The new framework identifies 12 influential traits for 61 tree species that make them effective barriers against pollution.
The University of Surrey's 'SMART' project investigates interlingual live subtitling via respeaking to broaden accessibility, empowering different user groups and enabling a more inclusive society. The project aims to equip language professionals with optimal skills and develop guidelines for making live events accessible.
A study found that UK hospices provide some form of support before and after parental death, but the type and timing vary widely. Hospices report funding difficulties in training staff for bereavement services, despite national guidelines recommending tailored support.
Researchers found that social isolation is associated with increased inflammation in the body, particularly in males. Inflammation can lead to various health issues, including cardiovascular disease.
Professor Xavier Font, a leading expert in sustainability marketing, has been awarded €224,994 to study how governments use evidence to make better policy decisions for the tourism industry. The fellowship will focus on analyzing processes used by four tourist boards and informing the introduction of sustainability indicators for Europ...
Researchers found that mutations in gene ydcI cause increased numbers of persisters, a type of bacteria resistant to antibiotics. Persisters have memory loss, leading to abnormal growth and making them difficult to treat.
A new study from the University of Surrey found that Cairo car drivers are exposed to dangerous levels of air pollution, particularly in cross-city routes. Drivers who leave their windows open can be exposed to 65% more PM10 and 48% more PM2.5 than those with windows closed and AC on.
Researchers at the University of Surrey developed an experimental fingerprint detection approach that can identify traces of cocaine on human skin even after washing hands. The test distinguishes between individuals who have consumed and those who have handled cocaine, utilizing a molecule produced in the body when cocaine is ingested.
A new high-throughput method has revealed metals previously undetected in 3-D protein structures, correcting up to half of the errors in global repository of protein structures called PDB.
Scientists discovered that Mycobacterium bovis can survive and grow in small amoebae organisms found in soil and dung. The bacterium adapts to ambient temperatures and remains metabolically active, potentially explaining high transmission rates between animals.
A new wearable lithium monitor developed by the University of Surrey has the potential to revolutionize the treatment of bipolar disorder. The device can detect lithium levels and potentially provide warning signals for high levels, reducing the risk of toxicity.
A comprehensive study by the University of Surrey shows that local activities like construction, vehicle traffic, and domestic heating contribute significantly to Delhi's high air pollution levels. The research highlights a clear trend with higher pollutant levels in winter months, mainly due to crop burning and biomass burning.
Researchers have developed a multi-layered nano-barrier that bonds with carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRPs) to eliminate moisture absorption and expansion issues. This innovation enables the creation of high-precision instrument structures for future space missions.
Researchers have identified the source of nitrogen in host blood cells that enables TB to grow and spread. Preventing access to this nitrogen could halt the disease in humans.
Researchers developed a novel vaccine that protects against bovine tuberculosis (TB) without interfering with the tuberculin skin test. The new vaccine allows for simultaneous protection and accurate diagnosis of TB in cattle.
Researchers developed an AI system named SHMnet to analyze and assess damage in metallic structures, achieving a flawless identification record. The system has the potential to provide reliable, accurate, and affordable monitoring of bridges, towers, dams, and other metal structures.
Women from ethnic minority backgrounds experience higher levels of embarrassment and fear when seeking medical help, which can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment. The study highlights the importance of addressing these barriers to ensure equal access to healthcare for all.
A state-of-the-art fingerprint detection technology can identify traces of heroin on human skin, even after washing hands. The technology also tells whether an individual has used the drug or shaken hands with someone who has handled it.
Researchers developed an AI-powered method to identify biomarkers in MRI data that can help diagnose CM-associated pain in dogs. The study found that certain features in the third ventricle and sphenoid bone are associated with pain, while others are linked to syringomyelia.
A University of Surrey study suggests that clear guidelines for green infrastructure can maximize benefits and reverse air pollution effects. The researchers argue that housing developers, urban planners, and politicians need easy-to-follow guidelines to create healthier built communities.
Experts from the University of Surrey have found that nature-based solutions (NBS) can effectively combat climate-related natural disasters. NBS were used to combat floods and heatwaves, with hybrid solutions being the most frequently used method in Europe.
Research found black individuals were 50% less likely than white individuals to be prescribed newer medications for Type 2 diabetes. Monitoring of patients' conditions was also lower among ethnic minorities and those from disadvantaged backgrounds.
Scientists at the University of Surrey discovered that green tea's EGCG can restore antibiotic activity against antibiotic-resistant bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The study found that combining EGCG with aztreonam significantly reduced bacterial numbers and improved survival rates in infected larvae.
Research from the University of Surrey and Deakin's Institute for Frontier Materials found that microplastics can break down further during water treatment processes, impacting on water quality. The study highlights the need for new detection strategies to limit nano and microplastics in water treatment systems.
A new study from the University of Surrey found that involving citizens in air quality research improves their understanding of pollution's impact on health. Citizens were encouraged to debate research and conduct their own studies, resulting in more accurate knowledge.
A study found that a naturally occurring strain of the common cold, coxsackievirus CVA21, can target and destroy bladder cancer cells without causing harm to healthy cells. The treatment showed significant reduction in tumour burden and removal of disease in one patient after just one week.
Scientists developed ultra-small U-shaped nanowire probes for precise intracellular recording, offering scalable and minimally invasive measurements. This breakthrough has the potential to improve brain-machine interface capabilities and revolutionize human-machine interaction.
Researchers at University of Surrey have developed a tin-based perovskite solar cell with 50% less lead, improving efficiency and reducing toxicity. The technology allows for affordable, flexible, and thin solar panels using low-cost materials.
Researchers from the University of Surrey found that ideal leisure activities for happiness and carbon reduction include goal-oriented pastimes like sports, reading, and socializing. However, these activities can be done in low or high carbon ways, emphasizing the need for a two-pronged approach to address long-distance travel.
A new study by University of Surrey researchers found that community pharmacy interventions significantly improved physical activity levels and reduced weight, BMI, and cholesterol in men with prostate cancer. These lifestyle changes also led to increased grip strength and better overall fitness.
Researchers developed a new methodology to calculate vulnerability based on adaptive capacity, which can help international bodies allocate resources. The study found that the most vulnerable states are not necessarily those with high confirmed cases, but rather those that struggle to cope with the disease.
Researchers evaluated 67 fitness apps on iOS and Android to assess their suitability for improving physical activity in cancer survivors. A fifth of the apps contained content suitable for people affected by cancer, focusing on aerobic-based activities with goal setting, monitoring, and feedback features.
Scientists have created a method to protect graphene and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) from environmental poisoning, preserving their extraordinary properties. The technique uses a protective layer to allow carbon diffusion, enabling controlled growth of these materials.
Researchers have developed an innovative treatment using long-acting steroid implants to improve vision and reduce symptoms in patients with melanoma-associated retinopathy. After three years of monitoring, the patient's visual acuity remained stable at 20/20, marking a significant breakthrough in treating this debilitating ailment.
Researchers from the University of Surrey argue that a switch to permanent daylight saving time would undermine the sleep benefits of delaying school start times. This could lead to inadequate levels of sleep among teenagers, despite efforts to improve their health and graduation rates.
Researchers have found and tested compounds from a group of plants that could be used to treat proliferative diabetic retinopathy and other degenerative eye diseases. The study suggests that these natural compounds may provide a new approach to treating blindness caused by diabetes, offering hope for future treatments.
A new study warns London cyclists of high black carbon levels on main routes during evening commutes, recommending alternative routes with green infrastructure. The research found that cyclists exposed to the dirtiest air suffered twice as much pollution as those taking a cleaner route.
Researchers found that consumers' pre-determined beliefs about nutrients and their relationship with health outcomes drive how they interpret and understand claims. Consumers may upgrade nutrition claims to health claims based on familiarity and personal relevance.
Researchers from University of Surrey investigated public attitudes towards new Faster Diagnosis Standard (FDS) for Cancer, finding participants valued reassurance and support from GPs as highly as speedy referrals. GPs will need clear guidance to support patients under the new standard.